2024年9月20日发(作者:)
动词变单三练习题及答案
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动词变单三练习题及答案
一般动词在词尾加-s,-s在清辅音后读,s,,在浊辅音或元音后读,z,ds
读,dz,,ts读,ts,。如:
help?helps,helps,,know?knows,n?uz,,get?gets,gets,,
read?reads,ri?dz,
以字母s,x,ch,sh或有些以o结尾的动词加-es,-es读,iz,。如:
guess?guesses,’??siz,,fix?fixes
,’fiksiz,,teach?teaches,’ti?t?iz,,wash?washes,’w??iz,
注意:go?goes,??uz,,do?does,d?z,
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es,-ies读,iz,。如:
carry?carries,’k?riz,,fly?flies,flaiz,
注:在play?plays,pleiz,,say?says,sez,中,字母y前为元音字母,第三人
称单数形式直接在动词后面加-s。
特殊词例外。如:
be?is,have?has
以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s”后字母
“e”发音, 与所加“s” ,一起读做[iz]。 如:close,closes [iz]
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一般现在时练习
一.用词的适当形式填空。
time_________ his father_________ the work?
_________ up at five o’clock.
3.__________ you _________ your teeth every morning.
________ he usually ________ after school?
________ English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Kitty sometimes __________ to the park with his sister.
eight at night, she __________ TV with her parents.
8. ________ Mike________ English every day?
many lessons________ your
classmates______ on Monday?
often___________ football in the playground.
二(选择
1. _____ you have a book?
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A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have
2. They _________ on a farm.
A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked
. Does Peter like to watch TV?
__________.
A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he’
d like D. No, he likes
4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.
A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?
A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes
6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.
A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can’t find
D. can’t look at
7. How ___________ he go to work?
He ___________ to work by bike.
A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes
8. ______ you usually late for school?
No, _____________.
A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; I’m not D.
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Are ; I aren’t
9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left
10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our
一、单项选择题
1. Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.
A. work worksB. works work
C. work are working D. is working work
2. One of the boys_____ a black hat.
A. haveB. there isC. there are D. has
3. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.
A. don’t rain B. didn’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t rain
4. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.
A. rose; setB. rises; sets
C. rises; set D. rise; sets
5. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.
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A. like; listen B. likes; listens
C. like; are listening D. liking; listen
6. Jenny____ English every evening.
A. has study B. studies C. study D. studied
7. _____Mike from Japan?
A. Are B. Do C. Does
8. _____you come from Japan?
A. Are B. Do C. Does
9. What language do you_______?
A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak
10. The elephant likes______her friends and _____grass.
A. play with; eatB. play with; eats
C. to play with; eat D. to play with; eats
二、所给动词的正确形式填空
1. I can take Li Ming there when he _____ to visit.
2. _____your sister_____English?
3. Her home____ away from her school.
4. The pot_____ like yours very much.
5. Where _____you____lunch every day?
6. Who_____to go swimming?
7. ______she_____ the housework every day?
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8. Jenny and Danny usually______ games in the
afternoon .
9. ______you ______ English?
10. What______his father_____ ?
注意: go?goes,do?does have?has be?is
哪些主语是第三人称单数? 现归纳总结如下: 一、
人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢
看电视。 he has lunch at twelve. 她
十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。
如: ?Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ?Beijing
is in China. 北京在中国。
?Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋
糕。 Bob does his homework every day. 鲍勃每天都做
家庭作业
三、单数名词或”this / that / the+单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称
单数。如:?This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ?That car is red. 那辆小汽
车是红色的。
?The cat is Lucy’s. 这只猫是露茜的。
四指示代词this,that作主语时,是第三人称单数。
如: ?This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮
擦。
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巩固练习题: _______. watch_________. clean________ .
write_______. teach_______. wash__________. have_______.read________9.
go__________ 10. do__________ 11. fly________ 12. study_______
---------- TV. I ---------- TV. I 写
出动词的第三人称单数
work________ read_______ clean______ write______ teach_______
guess______ watch______ study________ cry________ play______ have______
match ______
finish______ carry______ say________
go
do play jump swim run put sing dance come get have fly study read
write look drink eat walk like
二(填空:
______ homework by herself..Jack ______ home by bike.
giant______ up the beanstalk..Her mum ______ to the
goose..He______like apple.
6,Sam______ it under his arm..The boy_______ it.
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______TV everyday.
______them at:00 in the morning.
a Wang___ in Pudong. girls___ the key to Grandpa.
key ______ the old box. ______ “I like these
puppets”.
doesn’t______her name. can’
t_______ his watch. _____Grandma live?
does he______to the post office?
动词三单变化规则与练习
? 变化规则:
?1(一般情况下,直接加-s,如:play-plays,
walk-walks ?2(以s, x, ch, sh及部分o结尾,加-es,
如:
pass-passes,fix—fixes, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes,do-does
?3(以“辅音字母+y”结尾,去y为i, 再加-es,如:
study-studies ?fly--flies
练习:
写出下列动词的三单数形式
1. work_______
2. watch_________
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3. clean________
4. write_______
5. teach_______
6. wash__________
7. have_______
________
9. go__________
10. do__________
11. fly________
12. study_______
---------- TV.
I ---------- TV.
答案:
1.
2. watches
3. cleans
4. writes
5. teaches
6. washes
7. have__has_____
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9. goes
10. does
11. fly___flies_____
12. study_studies______
watches TV. I watch TV.
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动词,单数,字母,结尾,第三人称,主语
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