dics是什么意思s在线翻译读音例句

常用单位的中英文对照翻译

单位Unit.

单位制systemofunits米meter(m)毫米millimeter(mm)英尺foot

(ft)英寸inch(in)弧度radian(rad)度degree()摄氏Celsius.(C)

华氏Fahrenheit(F)磅／平方英寸poundspersquareinch(psi)百万

帕斯卡millionpascal(MPa)巴bar千克(公斤)kilogram(kg)克

gram(g)牛顿newton(N)吨ton(t)千磅kilopound(kip)平方米

squaremeter(m2)方毫米squaremillimeter(mm2)立方米cubic

meter(m3)升liter;litre(L)转／分revolutionsperminute(rpm)百万

分之一partspermillion(ppm)焦(耳)Joule(J)千瓦kilowatt(kW)伏

(特)volt(V)安(培)ampere(A)欧(姆)ohm(Q)

(小)时hour(h)分minute(min)

秒second(s)

管道组成件专业英语（中英文对照）

1管道组成件Pipingcomponent管子Pipe

管子（按照配管标准规格制造的）pipe

管子（不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管）tube钢管steelpipe铸铁管castironpipe衬里管

linedpipe复合管cladpipe碳钢管carbonsteelpipe合金钢管alloysteelpipe不锈钢stainless

steelpipe奥氏体不锈钢管austeniticstainlesssteelpipe铁合金钢管ferriticalloysteelpipe轧制钢

管wrought-steelpipe锻铁管wrought-ironpipe无缝钢管seamless（SMLS）steelpipe焊接钢管

weldedsteelpipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistanceweldedsteelpipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-

fusion（arc）-weldedsteel-platepipe螺旋焊接钢管spiralweldedsteelpipe镀锌钢管galvanized

steelpipe热轧无缝钢管hot-rollingseamlesspipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawingseamlesspipe水煤气

钢管water-gassteelpipe塑料管plasticpipe玻璃管glasstube橡胶管rubbertube直管runpipe;

straightpipe

管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducingelbow带支座弯头baseelbowk半径弯头longradius

elbow短半径弯头shortradiuselbow

长半径180弯头longradiusreturn短半径180弯头shortradiusreturn带侧向口的弯头（右向或

左向）sideoutletelbow（righthandorlefthand）

双支管弯头（形）doublebranchelbow三通tee异径三通reducingtee等径三通straighttee带

侧向口的三通（右向或左向）sideoutlettee（righthandor1efthand）

异径三通（分支口为异径）reducingtee（reducingonoutlet）异径三通（一个直通口为异径）

reducingtee（reducingononerun）带支座三通basetee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）

reducingtee（reducingononerunandoutlet）异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）

reducingtee（reducingonbothruns,bullhead）45斜三通45lateral

45斜三通（支管为异径）45lateral（reducingonbranch）

45斜三通（一个直通口为异径）45lateral（reducingononerun）45斜三通（一个直通口

及支管为异径）45lateral（reducingononerunandbranch）Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true

“Y”四通cross等径四通straightcross异径四通reducingcross

异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducingcross（reducingononeoutlet）异径四通（一个直通口及

分支口为异径）reducingcross（reducingononerunandoutlet）异径四通（两个分支口为异径）

reducingcross（reducingonbothoutlet）

异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducingcross（reducingononerunand

bothoutlet）异径管reducer同心异径管concentricreducer偏心异径管eccentricreducer锻制异径

管reducingswage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台

elbolet斜接支管台latrolet

镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台.插入式支管台boss管接头coupling,full

coupling半管接头halfcoupling异径管接头reducingcoupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补

芯）bushing管帽cap（C）堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducingnipple;swagenipple弯管

Bend

预制弯管fabricatedpipebend跨越弯管（A形）cross-overbend偏置弯管（\"形）offsetbend90

弯管quarterbend环形弯管cirelebend单侧偏置90弯管（形）singleoffsetquarterbendS形

弯管“S”bend

单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（|形）singleoffset“U\'bend

U形弯管“U”bend

双偏置U膨胀弯管doubleoffsetexpansion“U\'bend

斜接弯管mitrebend三节斜接弯管3-piecemitrebend折皱弯管corrugatedbend圆度roundness

法兰F中国古文网官网 lange（FLG）

整体管法兰integralpipeflange钢管法兰steelpipeflange螺纹法兰threadedflange滑套法兰（包

括平焊法兰）slip-onflange（SO）;slip-onweldingflange承插焊法兰socketweldingflange松套

法兰lapjointflange（LJF）对焊法兰weldingneckflange（WNF）

法兰盖blindflange,blind孔板法兰orificeflange

异径法兰reducingflange盘座式法兰padtypeflange松套带颈法兰loosehubbedflange焊接板式

法兰weldingplateflange

对焊环weldingneckcollar(与stubend相似)平焊环welding-oncollar突缘短节stubend,lap翻

边端lappedpipeend松套板式法兰looseplateflange压力级pressurerating,pres卜算子咏梅诗意 sureratingclass

压力—温度等级pressure-temperaturerating法兰密封面，法兰面flangefacing突面raisedface

(RF)凸面maleface(MF)凹面femaleface(FMF)榫面tongueface槽面grooveface环连接面

ringjointface全平面.满平面flatface;fullface(FF)光滑突面smoothraisedface(SRF)法兰面加

工facingfinish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根rootmeansquare(RMS)

算术平均粗糙高度arithmeticalaverageroughnessheight(AARH)配对法兰companion-flange螺栓

圆boltcircle.)

垫片Gasket(GSKT)垫片的型式typeofgasket平垫片flatgasket环形平垫片flatringgasket平

金属垫片flatmetalgasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomerwithcottonfabricinsertion夹石棉织物的橡胶

elastomerwithasbestosfabricinsertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomerwithasbestos

fabricinsertionandwithwirereinforcement

无石墨压缩白石棉垫片nongraphitedcompressedwhiteasbestosgasket天然白橡胶垫片natural

whiterubbergasket压缩石棉垫片compressedasbestosclassgasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片

PTFEimpregnatedasbestosgasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-woundmetalgasketwithasbestos

filler内环innerring外环，外定位环outerring波纹金属垫片corrugatedmetalgasket波纹金属包嵌

石棉垫片corrugatedmetalgasketwithasbestosinserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated

metaldoublejacketedasbestosfilledgasket双夹套垫片doublejacketedgasket金属包石棉平垫片

flatmetaljacketedasbestosfilledgasket整体金属齿形垫片solidmetalserratedgasket槽形金属垫

片groovedmetalgasket环形连接金属垫片ringjointmetalgasket八角环形垫片octagonalring

gasket椭圆环形垫片ovalringgasket透镜式垫片lensgasket非金属垫片non-metallicgasket

阀门Valve

1.6.1阀门结构、零件阀轭yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outsidescrewandyoke(OS&Y)阀杆stem内

螺纹insidescrew(IS)阀轭套yokesleeve阀杆环stemring阀座valveseat(bodyseat)阀座环、

密封圈seatring整体(阀)座integralseat堆焊(阀)座depositedseat阀芯(包括密封圈、杆等内件)

trim阀盘disc

阀盘密封圈discseat阀体body

阀盖bonnet

阀盖衬套bonnetbush螺纹阀帽screwcap螺纹阀盖screwbonnet螺栓连接的阀盖boltedbonnet

(BB)活接阀盖(帽)unionbonnet(cap)螺栓连接的阀帽boltedcap(BC)焊接阀盖weldedbonnet

(WB)本体阀杆密封bodystemseal石棉安全密封asbestosemenenseal倒密封backseal压力密封

的阀盖pressure-tightbonnet动力操纵器poweredoperator电动操纵器electricmotoroperator气动

操纵器pneumaticoperator液压操纵器hydraulicoperator快速操纵器quick-actingoperator滑动阀

杆slidingstem正齿轮传动spurgearoperated伞齿轮传动bevelgearoperated扳手操作wrench

operated链轮chainwheel手轮handwheel手柄handlever(handle)气缸(或液压缸)操纵的cylinder

operated链条操纵的chainoperated等径孔道fullbore;fullport异径孔道reducingbore,reduced

port,venturiport短型shortpattern紧凑型(小型)compacttype笼式环lanternring压盖gland阀杆

填料stempacking阀盖垫片bonnetgasket升杆式(明杆)risingstem(RS)非升杆式(暗杆)non-

risingstem(NRS)指示器/限位器indicator/stopper注油器greaseinjector可更换的阀座环

renewableseatring常用阀

(1)闸阀gatevalve平行双闸板doublediscparallelseat开口楔形闸板splitwedge挠性整体楔形闸

扳flexiblesolidwedge整体楔形闸板solidwedge塞型闸阀pluggatevalve直通型闸阀through

conduitgatevalve

(2)截止阀globevalve球心型阀盘globetypedisc塞型阀盘plugtypedisc可转动的阀盘swivel

disc

(3)节流闪阀throttlevalve针阀needlevalve

(4)角阀anglevalve

(5)Y型阀(Y型阀体截止阀)Y-valve(Y-bodyglobevalve)

(6)球阀ballvalve三通球阀3-wayballvalve装有底轴的trunnionmounted耐火型firesafetype

浮动球型floatingballtype防脱出阀杆blowoutproofstem

(7)蝶阀butterflyvalve对夹式(薄片型)wafertype凸耳式lugtype偏心阀板蝶阀offsetdisc

burerflyvalve;eccentricbutterflyvalve斜阀盘蝶阀canteddiscbutterflyvalve连杆式蝶阀link

butterflyvalve8)柱塞阀pistontypevalve

(9)旋塞阀plugvalve三通旋塞阀three-wayplugvalve四通旋塞阀four-wayplugvalve旋塞cock

衬套旋塞sleevecock

(10)隔膜阀diaphragmvalve橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubberlineddiaphragmvalve直通式隔膜阀straight

waydiaphragmvalve堰式隔膜阀weirdiaphragmvalve

(11)夹紧式胶管阀pinchvalve(用于泥浆、粉尘等)

(12)止回阀checkvalve升降式止回阀liftcheckvalve旋启式止回阀swingcheckvalve,flap

checkvalve落球式止回阀ballcheckvalve弹簧球式止回阀springballcheckvalve双板对夹式止回

阀dualplatewafertypecheckvalve无撞击声止回阀non-slamcheekvalve底阀footvalve切断式

止回阀stopcheckvalve;non-returnvalve活塞式止回阀pistoncheckvalve斜翻盘止回阀tilting

disccheckvalve蝶式止回阀butterflycheckvalve

其它用途的阀

安全泄气阀safetyvalve(SV)安全泄液阀reliefvalve(RV)安全泄压阀safetyreliefvalve杠杆重锤

式leverandweighttype引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilotoperatedsafetyvalve复式安全泄气阀twin

typesafetyvalve罐底排污阀flush-bottomtankvalve电磁阀solenoidvalve,solenoidoperated

valve电动阀electricallyoperatedvalve,electric-motoroperatedvalve气动阀pneumaticoperated

valve低温用阀cryogenicservicevalve蒸汽疏水阀steamtrap机械式疏水阎mechanicaltrap浮桶

式疏水阀openbuckettrap,opentopbuckettrap浮球式疏水阀floattrap倒吊桶式疏水阀inverted

buckettrap自由浮球式疏水阀loosefloattrap

恒温式疏水阀thermostatictrap

金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀

液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀

metalexpansionsteamtrap

liquidexpansionsteamtrap

双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀

bimetallicexpansionsteamtrap

压力平衡式恒温疏水阀

balancedpressurethermostatictrap

热动力式疏水阀thermodynamictrap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulse

steamtrap放气阀（自动放气阀）airventvalve（automaticair

ventvalve）平板式滑动闸阀slabtypeslidinggatevalve盖阀

flatvalve

疏水阀用）

换向阀divertingvalve,reversingvalve

热膨胀阀thermoexpansionvalve自动

关闭阀self-closinggatevalve自动排液

阀self-drainingvalve管道盲板阀line-

blindvalve

挤压阀squeezevalve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）呼

吸阀breathervalve风门、挡板damper

减压阀pressurereducingvalve,reducingvalve

控制阀controlvalve膜式控制阀diaphragm

operatedcontrolvalve执行机构actuator背压调

节阀backpressureregulatingvalve差压调节阀

differentialpressureregulatingvalve压力比例调

节阀pressureratioregulatingvalve未指明结构

（或阀型）的阀

切断阀blockvalve;shut-offvalve;stopvalve调节

阀regulatingvalve快开阀quickopeningvalve

快闭阀quickclosingvalve隔断阀isolatingvalve

三通阀threewayvalve夹套阔jacketedvalve非

旋转式阀non-rotaryvalve排污阀blowdown

valve集液排放阀dripvalve

排液阀drainvalve放空阀ventvalve卸载阀unloadingvalve排出阀dischargevalve吸入阀

suctionvalve多通路阀multiportvalve取样阀samplingvalve手动阀hand-operatedvalve;

manuallyoperatedvalve锻造阀forgedvalve铸造阀castvalve

（水）龙头bibb;bib;faucet抽出液阀（小阀）bleedvalve旁路阀by-passvalve软管阀hose

valve混合阀mixingvalve破真空阀vacuumbreaker冲洗阀flushvalve第一道阀；根部阀primary

valve根部阀rootvalve总管阀headervalve事故切断阀emergencyvalve管道特殊件Piping

Specialty管道特殊件（组件）粗滤器strainer过滤器filter临时粗滤器（锥型）temporarystrainer

（conetype）y型粗滤器y-typestrainerT型粗滤器T-typestrainer永久过滤器permanentfilter丝

网粗滤器gauzestrainer洗眼器及淋浴器eyewasherandshower视镜sightglass阻火器flame

arrester喷嘴；喷头spraynozzle取样冷却器samplecooler消声器silencer

膨胀节expansionjoint波纹膨胀节bellowexpansionjoint单波singlebellow双波doublebellow多

波multiplebellow压力平衡式膨胀节pressurebalancedexpansion带铰链膨胀节hingedexpansion

joint轴向位移型膨胀节axialmovementtypeexpansionjoint自均衡膨胀节(外加强环)self-

equalizingexpansionjoint带接杆膨胀节tiedexpansionjoint万向型膨胀节universaltypeexpansion

joint球形补偿器balltypeexpansionjoint填函式补偿器sliptype(packedtype)expansionjoint单向

滑动填料函补偿器singleactionpackedslipjoint管道特殊元件PipingSpecialElement软管接头

hoseconnection(HC)快速接头quickcoupling金属软管metalhose橡胶管rubberhose挠性管

flexibletube鞍形补强板reinforcingsaddles补强板reinforcementpad特殊法兰specialflange漏斗

funnel排液环dripring排液漏斗drainfunnel插板blank垫环spacer

8字盲板spectacleblind;figure8blind限流孔板restrictionorifice爆破片rupturedisk法兰盖贴面

protectivedisc费托立克接头victauliccoupling端部连接EndConnection法兰端flangedend坡口

端beveledend(BE)

对焊端buttweldedend平端plainend年少万兜鍪下一句 (PE)承插焊端socketweldingend螺纹端threadedend

(TE)承口bellend焊接端weldingend法兰连接(接头)flangedjoint对焊连接(接头)buttwelded

joint螺纹连接，管螺纹连接threadedjoint,pipethreadedjoint锥管螺纹密封焊连接seal-welded

taperpipethreadedjoint承插焊连接(接头)socketweldedjoint承插连接(接头)bellandspigotjoint

环垫接头ringjoint(RJ)万向接头universaljoint软钎焊连接(接头)solderedjoint搭接接头，松套连

接lappedjoint外侧厚度切斜角bevelforoutsidethickncss内侧厚度切斜角bevelforinside

thickness内外侧厚度切斜角bevelforcombinedthickness法兰式的flanged(FLGD)对焊的butt

welded(BW)螺纹的threaded(THD)承插焊的socketwelded(SW)小端为平的smallendplain

(SEP)大端为平的largeendplain(LEP)两端平bothendsplain(BEP)小端带螺纹smallendthread

(SET)大端带螺纹largeendthread(LET)两端带螺纹bothendthread(BET)一端带螺纹oneend

thread(OET)支管连接branchconnection焊接支管branchpipeweldeddirectlytotherunpipe

常用的颜色英语单词（中英文对照）

黑色black

炭黑carbonblack;charcoalblack暗黑pitch-black;pitch-dark漆黑dullblack白色white象牙白

ivorywhite牡蛎白oysterwhite珍珠白pearlwhite玉石白jadewhite银白silverwhite羊毛白wool

white乳白milkywhite米白off-white;shell雪白snow-white灰白greyishwhite纯白purewhite本

白rawwhite;offwhite粉红白pinkywhite浅紫白lilacwhite灰色grey银灰色silvergrey炭灰色

charcoalgrey烟灰smokygrey雾灰mistygrey黑灰greyblack金色gold银色silver青古铜色

bronze;bronzy驼色camel;lighttan米色beige;cream;graysand卡其色khaki奶油色cream豆沙色

cameobrown水晶色crystal荧光色iridescent彩虹色iris;rainbow

棕色brown

茶褐umber;auburn

淡褐lightbrown

咖啡coffee

一.红色类

红色red

朱红vermeil;vermilion;ponceau

粉红pink;softred;rosebloom

梅红plum;crimson;fuchsiared

玫瑰红rosemadder;rose

桃红peachblossom;peach;carminerose

樱桃红cherry;cerise

桔红reddishorange;tangerine;jacinth;salmonpink;salmon

石榴红garnet

枣红purplishred;jujubered;datered

莲红lotusred

浅莲红fuchsiapink

豉豆红beanred

辣椒红capsicumred

高粱红Kaoliangred

芙蓉红hibiscusred;poppyred;poppy

胭脂红rogueredcarmine;cochineal;lake

鲑鱼红salmon

玳瑁红hawksbillturtlered

海螺红cadmiumorange

宝石红rubyred

玛瑙红agatered

珊瑚红coral

金红bronzered

铁红ironoxidered

铁锈红rustred

镉红cadmiumred

铬红chromered

砖红brickred

土红laterite;reddle

郎窑红lang-kilnred

均红Jun-kilnred

釉底红underglazered

威尼斯红Venetianred

法国红Frenchvermilion

茜红alizarinred;madderred

洋红carmine;magenta

品红pinkishred;magenta

猩红scarletred;scarlet;张若虚春江花月夜歌曲 bloodred

油红oilred

紫红purplishred;madderred;winered;wine;carmine;amaranth;claret;fuchsia;magenta;

heliotrope;mauve玫瑰紫红rosecarmine;rosemauve深紫红prune;mulberry深藕红conchshell

棕红he天时不如地利地利不如人和的翻译 nna

暗红darkred;dullred

鲜红scarletred;scarlet;brightred;freshred;bloodred;madder;ruby;cerise;cherry

血红bloodred;incarnadine

绯红scarlet;crimson;geraniumpink

米红silverpink深红deepred;crimson淡红lightred;carnation二.橙色类橙色orange三.黄色

类黄色yellow桔黄orange;crocus;gamboge;cadmiumorange深桔黄,深橙deeporange浅桔

黄,浅橙clearorange;lightorange;rattan柠檬黄lemonyellowlemoncitrinecitron玉米黄maize橄

榄黄oliveyellow樱草黄primroseyellow稻草黄strawyellow芥末黄mustard

杏黄apricot;apricotbuff;bronzeyellow

蛋黄vitelline;yolkyellow;eggyellow

藤黄rattanyellow

鳝鱼黄eelyellow

象牙黄ivory

日光黄sunnyyellow

石黄mineralyellow

土黄earthyellow;yellowishbrown;yellowocher;goldenapricot

砂黄sandyellow

金黄goldenyellow,gold

铁黄ironoxideyellow;ironbuff

镉黄cadmiumyellow

铬黄chromeyellow

钴黄cobaltyellow

深黄,暗黄deepyellow

棕黄tan

青黄bluishyellow

米黄apricotcreamcream

嫩黄yellowcream

鲜黄cadmiumyellowcanary

鹅黄lightyellow

中黄mid新唐书房玄龄传文言文翻译 iumyellow

浅黄lightyellow;paleyellow;buff

淡黄jasmin(e);primrose

四.绿色类

绿色green

豆绿peagreenbeangreen

浅豆绿lightbeangreen;asparagusgreen

橄榄绿olivegreenolive

茶绿teagreencelandinegreenplantation

葱绿oniongreenpalegreen

苹果绿applegreen

原野绿fieldgreen

森林绿forestgreen

苔藓绿mossgreenbrackengreen

草地绿,草绿grassgreenmeadowgreenolivergreenolivedrab

水草绿watergrassgreen

深草绿junglegreen

灰湖绿agategreen

水绿aquagreen

海水绿marinegreen

酸性绿acidgreen

水晶绿crystalgreen

玉绿jadegreen

石绿mineralgreen

松石绿spearmint;viridis

铜绿verdigris

铜锈绿patinagreen

镉绿cadmiumgreen

铬绿chromegreen孔雀绿peacockgreen

威尼斯绿Venetiangreen

巴黎绿Parisgreenking\'sgreen

墨绿blackishgreengreenblack;jasper;darkgreendeepgreen

墨玉绿emeraldblack

深绿darkgreenpetrol;Chinesegreen;bottlegreen

暗绿sapgreendarkgreendeepgreen

青绿darkgreen

碧绿azuregreen;turquoisegreenviridity

翠绿emeraldgreen;jadegreenbrightgreenverdancyviridity

深翠绿viridian

蓝绿bluegreenaquamarine

黄绿yellowgreen

灰绿greygreensagegreenhedgegreen;mignonette;seaspray;celadon

品绿lightgreenmalachitegreen

鲜绿cleargreen;emeraldgreenvividgreen

嫩绿pomonagreenverdancy

中绿mediumgreen;golfgreen

浅绿lightgreen

淡绿palegreen

五.青色类

青色ceruleanbluebluegreen

豆青peagreen;beangreen

花青flowerblue

茶青teagreen

—1^■葱青oniongreen

天青celeste;azure

霁青sky-clearingblue

石青mineralblue

铁青electricblueriverblue

蟹青turquoi峨眉山月歌名句赏析 seinkblue

蛋青eggblue

影青mistyblue;whiteblue

黛青bluish

群青,伟青ultramarine

暗青darkblue;deepcerulean

藏青navyblue;darkblue;Mingblue

靛青indigo

大青smalt

粉青lightgreenishblue

鲜青clearcerulean

浅青lightblue;lightcerulean

淡青paleceruleanlightgreenishblue

六.蓝色类

蓝色blue

天蓝skyblue;azureceleste;azureceruleanblue;

Parisianblue

蔚蓝azure;skyblue

月光蓝moonblue

海洋蓝oceanblue

海蓝seablue

湖蓝acidblue

深湖蓝vividblue

中湖蓝brightblue

浅湖蓝canalblue

清水蓝waterblue

冰雪蓝ice-snowblue

孔雀蓝peacockblue

宝石蓝sapphire;jewelry

粉末蓝powderblue

铁蓝ironblue

钴蓝cobaltblueking\'sblue

普鲁士蓝Prussianblue

北京蓝Beijingblue

士林蓝indanthreneblue

品蓝reddishblueroyalblue;king\'sblue

靛蓝indigo;indigoblue;benzoblue

菘蓝woadedblue

石磨蓝stone-washedindigo藏蓝purplishblue;navyblue;navy海军蓝navyblue;navy宝蓝royal

blue墨蓝blueblack绿蓝turquoiseblue紫蓝hyacinth;purplishblue浅紫蓝Dutchblue青蓝

ultramarine深灰蓝blueashes深蓝deepblue;darkbluenavybluemandarinblueAntwerpblue

mazarinesmaltultramarine暗蓝deepblue;darkblue鲜蓝clearblue中蓝mediumblueazureblue

浅蓝lightblue

淡蓝palebluebabybluecalamineblue

七.紫色类紫色purple;violet

紫罗兰色violet

紫藤色lilac

紫水晶色amethyst

葡萄紫grape

茄皮紫aubergine;wineberry

玫瑰紫roseviolet

丁香紫lilac

钴紫cobaltviolet

墨紫violetblack

绛紫darkreddishpurple

暗紫violetdeep;dullpurple;damson

乌紫raisin

蓝紫royallight

鲜紫violetlight

深紫amaranth;modena

浅紫greyviolet

淡紫palepurplelavender;lilac;orchid

淡白紫violetash

青莲palepurple;heliotrope

深青莲amaranthpurple

雪青lilac

墨绛红purpleblack

暗绛红purpledeep

浅绛红purplelight

表面处理和热处理词汇

agehardening||时效硬化

ageing||老化处理

airhardening||气体硬化

airpatenting||空气韧化

annealing||退火

anodeeffect||阳极效应

anodizing||阳极氧化处理

atomloytreatment||阿托木洛伊表面

austenite||奥斯田体/奥氏体

bainite||贝氏体

bandedstructure||条纹状组织barrelplating||滚镀barreltumbling||滚筒打光blackening||染黑法

blueshortness||青熟脆性bonderizing||磷酸盐皮膜处理boxannealing||箱型退火boxcarburizing||

封箱渗碳brightelectroplating||辉面电镀

brightheattreatment||光辉热处理

bypassheattreatment||旁路热处理carbide||炭化物

carburizedcasedepth||浸碳硬化深层carburizing||渗碳

cementite||炭化铁chemicalplating||化学电镀

coarsening||结晶粒粗大化

coating||涂布被覆

coldshortness||低温脆性comemtite||渗碳体

controlledatmosphere||大气热处理

cornereffect||锐角效应

creepingdischarge||蠕缓放电decarburization||脱碳处理decarburizing||脱碳退火depthof

hardening||硬化深层

diffusion||扩散diffusionannealing||扩散退火electrolytichardening||电解淬火

embossing||压花etching||表面蚀刻ferrite||肥粒铁

flamehardening||火焰硬化

flametreatment||火焰处理

fullannealing||完全退火

gaseouscyaniding||气体氧化法

globularcementite||球状炭化铁

grainsize||结晶粒度

granolitetreatment||磷酸溶液热处理

graphitizing||石墨退火

hardenability||硬化性

hardenabilitycurve||硬化性曲线hardening||硬化

heattreatment||热处理

hotbathquenching||热浴淬火

hotdipping||热浸镀

inductionhardening||高周波硬化

ioncarbonitriding||离子渗碳氮化

ioncarburizing||离子渗碳处理

isothermalannealing||等温退火

lowtemperatureannealing||低温退火malleablizing||可锻化退火martempering||麻回火处理

martensite||马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon||金属喷镀法metallizing||真空涂膜nitriding||氮化处理

nitrocarburizing||软氮化normalizing||正常化oilquenching||油淬化

overageing||过老化overheating||过热pearlite||针尖组织phosphating||磷酸盐皮膜处理physical

vapordeposition||物理蒸镀

pre－annealing||预备退火

precipitation||析出

precipitationhardening||析出硬化pressquenching||加压硬化processannealing||制程退火

quenchageing||淬火老化quenchhardening||淬火quenchingcrack||淬火裂痕quenching

distortion||淬火变形quenchingstress||淬火应力reconditioning||再调质recrystallization||再结晶

redshortness||红热脆性residualstress||残留应力retainedaustenite||残留奥

rustprevention||防蚀saltbathquenching||盐浴淬火sandblast||喷砂处理

secondstageannealing||第二段退火

segregation||偏析

shotblast||喷丸处理

shotpeening||珠击法

sintering||烧结处理

soaking||均热处理

softening||软化退火

solutiontreatment||固溶化热处理spheroidizing||

球状化退火stabilizingtreatment||安定化处理

straighteningannealing||矫直退火strainageing||

应变老化

stressrelievingannealing||应力消除退火

subzerotreatment||生冷处理

seculardistortion||

经年变形

selectivehardening||

部分淬火

singlestagenitriding||

等温渗氮

surfacehardening||

表面硬化处理

temperbrittleness||

回火脆性

tempercolour||回火颜色

tempering||回火

temperingcrack||回火裂痕

texture||咬花

thermalrefining||

调质处理

thermoechanicaltreatment||加工热处理

timequenching||

时间淬火

transformation||

变态

tufftrideprocess||

软氮化处理

underannealing||

不完全退火

vacuumcarbonitriding||真空渗碳氮化

vacuumcarburizing||真空渗碳处理vacuumhardening||真空淬火

vacuumheattreatment||真空热处理

vacuumnitriding||真空氮化

wetout||浸润处理

个人简历常用词汇

个人品质

able有才干的，能干的adaptable适应性强的active主动的，活跃的

aggressive有进取心的ambitious有雄心壮志的amiable和蔼可亲的

amicable友好的analytical善于分析的apprehensive有理解力的

aspiring有志气的，有抱负的audacious大胆的，有冒险精神的

capable有能力的，有才能的careful办理仔细的candid正直的

competent能胜任的constructive建设性的cooperative有合作精神的

creative富创造力的dedicated有奉献精神的dependable可靠的

diplomatic老练的，有策略的disciplined守纪律的dutiful尽职的well-

-educated受过良好教育的

efficient有效率的energetic精力充沛的expressivity善于表达faithful

守信的，忠诚的frank直率的，真诚的generous宽宏大量的genteel

有教养的gentle有礼貌的humorous有幽默impartial公正的

independent有主见的industrious勤奋的ingenious有独创性的

motivated目的明确的intelligent理解力强的learned精通某门学问的

logical条理分明的methodical有方法的modest谦虚的objective客

观的precise一丝不苟的punctual严守时刻的realistic实事求是的

responsible负责的sensible明白事理的sporting光明正大的steady

踏实的systematic有系统的purposeful意志坚强的sweet-tempered

性情温和的temperate稳健的tireless孜孜不倦的教育程度