interviewed是什么意思erviewed在线翻译读音

2019高考英语知识知能演练题库-五unit15

Ⅰ.完形填空

AboutfiveyearsagoIbegantostudyatanewschool,stalit

tle__1__,wonderingwhetherIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates.

Lucy,agirlinmy__2__,whoIthoughtwasn’treadytoacceptanewgirl,didn’

tlikemefromthestart.__3__,skedheraquestion,Icoul

d__4__shethoughtIwasatotalfool.

Myteachermadeus__5__r,Ikept

__6__ather,thoughsherolledhereyes,andIkepttellingherthatshewasbeautiful.

Finally,Lucyletme__7__toher,rtedtellingmehow

rememberthe__8__timewhenshesmiledatmeandsaidthat,andIsmi

ledrightback,saying__9__Lucyinvitedmeovertoherhouse,andtalkedtomeal

yLucy,thegirlwhohadhatedme,calledmeherbe

hat,we__10__friendsforyears.

ImovedtoArizonalater,remembersheconsideredmeher__

11__thattimeitfeltlikeIwas__12__mytime,andlosingmydignity(尊

严),butIstillsmiledatLucyevenwhenshe__13__me.I’mnotstupid;Ididn’

tthinkshewas__14__indoingthosethings,allywebecamegre

atfriends.

Notlongago,IreadthewordsofAbrahamLincoln,

“AmInotdestroyingmyenemieswhenImakefriendsofthem？”

Ismiled,__15__mehowgreatafriendIusedtohave.

【文章大意】刚开始关系特别差的人也可以成为好朋友,而且情义往往会更深.作者通过她的

切身经历向我们传达了一个真理:MakingFriends,LosingEnemies.

1、、surprised

C、worriedD、eager

解析:选C.由wonderingwhetherIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates可知,作者担心与同学

相处不好.

2、B、class

C、teamD、city

解析:选B.根据下文可知,Lucy是我的同班同学.

3、yB、Actually

C、FinallyD、Fortunately

解析:选B.事实上,我敢确定她讨厌我.

4、beB、prove

C、tellD、accept

解析:选C.由于Lucy不喜欢我,我能够“判断”出来她认为我是权至青云最新章节 一个大傻瓜.

5、、speak

C、standD、live

解析:选A.根据后文thegirlwhohadhatedme,calledmeherbestdeskmate可判断老师让我们

坐在一起.

6、ngB、laughing

C、pointingD、smiling

解析:选D.根据Ikepttellingherthatshewasbeautiful可知,我一直向她保持微笑.

7、、reply

C、talkD、listen

解析:选C.根据后文可知她让我和她交谈.

8、、next

C、lastD、first

解析:选刚开始不喜欢我,所以让我记忆深刻的应该是她第一次说我漂亮的时候.

9、、thanks

C、sorryD、bye

解析:选B.根据语境,Lucy赞美作者,她应该表示谢意.

10、B、appeared

C、seemedD、stayed

解析:选D.在那以后,我们做了多年的朋友.

11、、hero

C、friendD、leader

解析:选A.根据上文可知,Lucy刚开始时把我看成她的敌人.

12、ngB、managing

C、wastingD、enjoying

解析:选不喜欢我,我还对她笑,我似乎在浪费时间.

13、reofB、tooktheplaceof

C、madefunofD、gotawayfrom

解析:选C.根据stillsmiled可知即使是在她取笑我时,我也微笑着对待她.

14、、proud

C、interestedD、busy

解析:选A.根据I’mnotstupid可知我知道她这样做是不正确的.

15、B、advised

C、warnedD、reminded

解析:选D.这句话提醒我,我曾经拥有一位非常好的朋友.

Ⅱ.语法填空

ehad1.____________(careful)int

erviewedandthenselectedanewsalesman,hewouldrequirethesalesman2.____________(buy

)anewCadillac,whichisaluxurycar3.____________(produce)esm

anwouldbe4.____________dbefrightenedofthecostofthecarandthehugemo关于黄鹤楼的古诗

salesmanagerwouldinsistthathebuytheCadillacas5._____

_______conditionofemployment.

Afterwards,thesalesmanwoulddrivethecarhomeandhiswifewouldmostprobablyhaveaheart

wouldtakeherforaridearoundtheneighborhood6._______

_____

lly,7.__________attitudetowardhimselfandhisearni

ngpotentialwouldbegintochange.

Withinafewdays,hewouldbegintoseehimselfasthekindofperson8.____________droveanew

eaftertime,almostwithoutfail,thesalespeopleinthisorganizationbec

alesperformancejumpedandtheyearnedmorethanthey9.______

______(earn)epaymentsonthenewCadillacwereofnoconcern10.___________

_theirincomesweresomuchgreater.

【文章大意】一位成功的销售经理在招聘销售员后,会要求他去买一辆新的卡迪拉克,以此建

立销售员对自己的信心.

1、解析:考查形容词变副词.此处要用副词修饰后面的动词interviewed.

答案:carefull相思在心头 y

2、解析:考查不定式.h.意为“要求某人做某事”.

答案:tobuy

3、解析:考查过去分词.此处用过去分词短语作定语修饰前面的名词.

答案:produced

4、解析:考查介词.根据语境可知,本句意为“销售员会反对这个主意”.

答案:against

5、解析:考查冠词.单数可数名词前用不定冠词,意为“一个”.

答案:a

6、解析:考查介词.inthenewcar意为“乘坐新车”.

答案:in

7、解析:考查代词.此处填his指代thesalesman’s.

答案:his

8、解析:考查定语从句.关系代词引导的定语从句修饰先行词person,且关系代词在从句中

作主语,从句可由that或who引导.

答案:who

9、解析:考查时态.本句意为“他们赚的比以前多”,根据前面的theyearned可知,此处要用

过去完成时.

答案:hadearned

10、解析:考查连词.根据语境可知,此处是在解释不用担心买新车的费用的原因.

答案:because

Ⅲ.阅读理解

Manycitie

sareattemptingtolimittheindustrialgasestheyreleaseintoEarth’satmosphere.

ientistsb

erscientistsareunsurehowsuchgasesaffectth

ousesareclearglasso

’

dioxide,watervaporandothergasesintheatmosp

manactivitieshavebeenshowntoincreaseproductionofth

esegases.

Recently,officialsincitieslikeSeattle,Washingtonhavebeensettinggoalsforcarbondi

ealsourgingpeopletousemethodsoftransportationotherthancars

.ThecityofChicago,Illinois,forexample,isplantingtreesandcreatinggrassyareasonbu

,themayorofNewYorkhasannouncedplansto

,mayorsofmorethanthreehundre

dAmatywas

reachednineyearsagoattheUnitedNationsConferenceonClimateChangeinKyoto,

heconference,majorindustrialnationsagreedtoreducetheamountofgreen所盼皆所期 housegasesthey

uctionsaretotakeplacebetweentwothousandeightandt

hadmi

nistrationsaysitsupportseffortstoreducegreenhousegasesaslongastheyaredonebychoi

ce,hebiggeste

rthisyear,CaliforniaGovernorArnoldSchwarz

eneggersignedalawrequiringreductionsinthestate’

nlimitsmajorindustries,includingcoal

burningproducersofelectricpower,oilandgasprocessingcentersandproducersofbuildin

gmaterials.

Recently,theUnitedStatesConferenceofMayorsannouncedanagreementwiththeAmericanIn

antocutinhalftheamountofoil,coalandgasusedtobuildando

hous

andthirty,theywanttomakebuildingsthatwillcompletelyendtheiruseofsuchfuels.

1、Whatcanmakeaveragetemperaturesslowlyrisingworldwideaccordingtothetext?

A、Heatfromthesun.

B、Greenhouses.

C、Earth’satmosphere.

D、Industrialgases.

解析:选D.细节理解题.见第二段第1～2

句:ientis

tsbelieveindustrialgasesaretoblame.研究说明全球平均气温在日益上升；许多科学家认

为工业气体应受谴责.

2、Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A、ThereductionsbytheKyotoProtocolandmayors’plansmayhurt小学重阳节的古诗大全 Americaneconomy.

B、ThereductionsbytheKyotoProtocolandmayors’plansmayurgeAmericaneconomy.

C、Mayorsplantocutinhalftheamountoffuelsusedforbuildingstoaddreductions.

D、Somelocalgovernmentsaremakingchangestoaddreductions.

解析:选A.推理判断题.根据倒数第一～二段分析判断:美国参议院和布什政府反对“京都草

案(theKyotoProtocol)”；一些城市或州都计划要限制燃料、建筑等工业生产甚至减掉一半

用于建筑方面的燃料.

3、Wecanknowfromthetextthat________.

A、usingcarscanreducetheamountofcarbondioxide

B、carscanreleasecarbondioxide

C、creatinggrassyareasonbuildingtopsarehardlyhelpfulforcarbondioxidereduction

D、theamountofcarbondioxidewillberisingbytheendoftwothousandtwelve

解析:选B.细节理解题.根据第三段第2

句:Theyarealsourgingpeopletousemethodsoftransportationotherthancars.

4、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A、Factoriesmakingelectricpowerfromwaterneverreleaselotsofgreenhousegases.

B、Factoriesdealingwithoilandgasreleasefewgreenhousegases.

C、Producersofbuildingmaterialsreleasenotabitofgreenhousegases.

D、Burningnaturalgasneverreleasesgreenhousegases.

解析:选A.细节理解题.见倒数第二段最后一

句:Theplanlimitsmajorindustries,includingcoal

burningproducersofelectricpower,oilandgasprocessingcentersandproducersofbuildin

gmaterials.这个计划限制主要工业,包括燃煤发电生产商、石油与煤气处理中心和建筑材料

生产商；另见最后一段.

5、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A、Climateischanging

B、Howclimateischanging

C、HowofficialsinsomeAmericancitiesarefightingclimatechange

D、WhyofficialsinsomeAmericancitiesarefightingclimatechange

解析:选C.归纳标题题.最近美国许多城市正在竞争当最绿色的城市.这些城市正设法限制

城市释放出的工业气体进入地球大气.

Ⅳ.读写任务

阅读下面的短文.然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.

Iusedtowatchagirlpracticeplayingbasketballfrommykitchenwindow:sheseemedsosmalla

ldpracticeshootingoverandoveragain,some

hesitation,shesaid

“asketball.”

Thenshesmiledandrantowardsthecourttodopracticeagain.

Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass,gtohe

rquietly,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.“Oh,nothing”cameasoftreply.

“chsaidIwouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam—

muchlessofferedascholarship—soIshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.”

“So,areyoukindofdisappointed？”Iaskedher.“No.”

Sheliftedherheadfromherhands,

herthatifshereallywantedtoplayfora

goodcollege,ifshetrulywantedascholarship,nothingcouldstopherexceptonething—

heraga洛阳纸贵的意思 in,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”

【写作内容】

1、以约30词概括短文的内容.

2、然后以约120个词就“梦想”这一主题发表看法,包括如下要点:

(1)请谈谈你是如何理解梦想在人生当中所起的作用的；

(2)列举一个正面或负面的实例支持你的观点,可以是你自己的亲身经历也可以是他人的例

子.

【写作要求】

1、在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接

引用原文中的句子；

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯.

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_________________________________________浮生六记沈复和南康的区别 _______________________________

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Onepossibleversion:

Thewriterfeltthepowerofadreamfromalittlegirlwho,encouragedbyherfather,nevergave

upherdreamofgoingtocollegeandgettingascholarshipbyplayingbasketballalthoughshew

astooshortforplayingbasketball.

Dreamshavealwaysbeenplayingaveryimportantpartinone’

y,havingdreamsmeansintenseconcentrationonspecificgoals,increasingth

s,dreamscanserveasgreatmotivations,pushingthedreame

rstogoaheadwithcourageandovercomedifficultieswitheffort.

Forexample,yyears,hesparednoef

forttoapproachhisdreambyworkingextremelyhardathislessonsandreadingbooksrelatedt

anyyears’efforts,nowheisaleaderinarchitectureandiswell

knownathomeandabroad.

Myfatherisalwaysthebestexampletoshowmethetruth:thefactsdon’

tcountuntilyourdreamisbigenough.