awed是什么意思d在线翻译读音例句

wld是什么意思在线翻译读音例句-成都会计网

2023年4月19日发(作者：软件培训学校)
赠暑期热爱学习的同学们
学英语真好玩，一百符号要记全；
字母共计五十二，大写、小写各一半；
音标共计四十八，元音二十，辅音二十八；
学英语，很容易，听说读写和翻译；
多模仿，多记忆，早读晚听别忘记；
只要坚持有毅力，考试定能取得好成绩；
理想大学属于你，将来必定成大器。
在初中各门学科中，英语是最容易两极分化的学科，而词汇学习是学生学
英语的一道“门槛”。可以说如果学生学会了如何记忆单词，那么，他就掌握了学习
英语特别有利的途径。许多学生因为词汇量小，看不懂课本，听不懂录音，听不
懂老师讲课，一些练习无法做，从而丧失了学习英语的兴趣和信心。因而要多运
用音标等多种途经加强对单词的识记至关重要。
一、26个英文字母及发音音标如下:
A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [di:] H h [eit]
I i [ai] J j [dei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [ ] P p [pi:]
Q q [kju:] R r [:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′dblju:]
X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:] / [zed]
二、以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有积雨辋川庄作唐王维共同的元音音素.如:
1)含元音音素[ei]
字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk
音标: [ei] [eit] [dei] [kei]
2) 含元音音素[i:]
字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv
音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [di:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]
3) 含元音音素[e]
字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
音标: [ef]公输盘为我为云梯的为是什么意思 [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]
4) 含元音字母Uu或元音音素[u:]
字母: Uu Qq Ww
音标: [ju:] [kju:] [′dblju:]
5) 含元音音素[ai]
字母: Ii Yy
音标: [ai] [wai]
6) Don’t forget Oo // and Rr/:/
三、区别元音字母Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu与元音二十个音素。
不定冠词a放在辅音开头的词前；an放在元音开头的词前。大多数元音字母
开头的词，一般发元音，但有些就不是，如字母Uu, 单词useful, university, European
等。一般辅音字母开头的词发辅音，但有些就不是，如hour, honest这两个单词中
h都不发音。如：1) an Aa / Ee / Ii / Oo, an Ll / Ss / Xx / Rr
an orange/apple/egg/ English teache杂诗陶渊明拼音版 r/ eraser / ID c虽有嘉肴朗读 ard/ 11-year-old boy；
an hour [′a] 一小时，an honest man一个诚实的人（这儿的h不发音）
an 8-year-old boy 一位八岁的男孩 an egg an eraser
１

中元音
双元音
爆破音
摩擦音
破擦音
鼻辅音
舌侧音
半元音
/ / /:/ //
/e/ /a/ // // /a/ // /e/ //
/p/ /b/ / t/ /d/ / k/ /g/
/f/ /v/ // // /s/ /z/ // // / r/ / h/
/ts/ /dz/ /tr/ /dr/ /t/ /d/
/m/ /n/ //
/ /
/ j/ / w/

长元音 [i:] [] [] [u:] [a:]
短元音 [i] [[e] [] [] ] [u] []
[ai] [[au] 双元音(8个) [] [i] ] [u] [ei] [i]
[p] [s] [] 清辅音 [f] [] [tr] [t] [k] [ ∫ ] [ts]
[b] [z] 浊辅音 [v] [] [d] [g] [ ] [dz] [ d] [dr]
[m] [n] [] 鼻音(3个)
[h] [r] [l] 似拼音(3个)
[w] [j] 半元音(2个)

元音
单元音(12个)
(20个)
10对
(20
个)

辅音
(28个)
前元音
后元音
/i:/ // /e/ //
/:/ // /:/ // /U:/

2) a Uu/ Bb / Pp a useful [′jU:sful]book一本有用的书（这儿u第一个音发/ j/）
a university[ju::n′v:st] 一座大学 a European[′ju:rpn] man 一位欧州人如：There
is an “r” and a “u”in the word “ruler”.
He is an English teacher. He’ll be back in half an hour.
I eat an apple and a pear every day.
四、英语国际音标表（48个）
五、国际音标和英语字母在书写方面的联系
从音标到字母和字母组合
１、单元音：

[i:]: ⑴e:he she me we these Chinese Japanese
⑵ea:tea eat meat sea
⑶ee:see tree meet green teen
⑷ei:receive
⑸ey:key
⑹i:police policeman policewoman machine
⑺eo:people
⑻ie:piece field believe thief
[]: ⑴a:orange cabbage
⑵ay:Sunday holiday
⑶e:begin English pretty cinema
２

⑷ey:monkey volleyball
⑸i:it is in big this
⑹y:city very sorry
⑺u:busy
⑻ui:build building
⑼ai:captain mountain certainly
[e]: ⑴a:any many anyone anything anybody anywhere
⑵ai:said paid
⑶ay:says
⑷e:pen bed yes egg desk
⑸ea:bread head breakfast 嫡妻不贤
⑹u:bury
[]:a:bag am and at sad happy handsome
[:]:⑴a:class banana father after
⑵al:half palm calm
⑶ar:car far park arm star party
⑷au:aunt laugh
⑸ear:heart
[ ]: ⑴o: come none love other mother another some money honey

⑵oo:blood flood
⑶ou:touch country enough young
⑷u:bus sun but cut up us mutton
[:]:⑴ear:learn earth early heard
⑵er:her term
⑶ir:first girl bird skirt sir third
⑷or在:work word world worse worst
/ w/后
⑸ur:nurse turn hurt Thursday
⑹yr:myrtle
⑺our:journalist journal
[]:⑴a:along about banana Canada China
⑵e:student open children different differently
⑶i:holiday April
⑷o:today welcome police
⑸u:minus autumn
⑹er:father mother brother sister player singer winner meter
⑺or:doctor forget mirror color visitor actor
⑻ar:sugar grammar
⑼re:metre tired fire
⑽ou:delicious previous
⑾ur:surprise Saturday
⑿our:colour
⒀ure:picture pleasure nature future temperature
⒁oar:cupboard
⒂yr:martyr satyr
３

[u:]:⑴ew:flew grew review blew threw
⑵o:do to who whose whom
⑶oo:too zoo food pool boot school
⑷ou:soup group through
⑸u:blue glue June
⑹ui:fruit juice
⑺oe:shoe
[]:⑴o:woman wolf
⑵oo:book look good foot
⑶oul:could would should
⑷u:put sugar full push
[]:⑴([w])a:want wash watch what
⑵o:hot on not sorry dog
⑶ou:cough
⑷au:Australia
[:]:⑴(w)a:water
⑵al:all ball call fall hall mall small talk tall wall walk
⑶([w])ar:warm quarter war
⑷au:August autumn daughter caught taught
⑸aw:draw saw law
⑹oor:door floor
⑺ore:more before
⑻or:or fo淡的反义词 r short sport
⑼ou:bought brought thought fought
⑽our:four your
⑾awe:awe awed aweless
⑿oar:board blackboard cupboard keyboard
⒀o:story
２、双元音：
[a]:⑴i:time like nice fine five write
⑵y:my by why
⑶i(g):sign high light right
⑷ie:die lie tie
(5)ei: height
[e]:⑴a:name cake game face place
⑵ai:rain train wait straight
⑶ay: day may okay play today yesterday
⑷ei:veil vein
⑸ei(gh):eight eighteen eighty
⑹ey:they
⑺ea:great break
[]:⑴e:zero cereal serious
⑵ea:real really idea cereal
⑶ere:here
４

⑷ear:ear dear hear near clear
⑸eer:beer deer pioneer
[]:⑴o:go no nose home
⑵ow:show know yellow window
⑶oa:goat boat coat
⑷ou:shoulder though although
⑸oe:woe
[]:⑴ure:sure
⑵oor:poor
⑶our:tour tourist
[a]:⑴ou:out about house blouse mouse mouth
⑵ow:how now cow bow
[e]:⑴air:air hair chair fair unfair
⑵are:care hare parent careful carefully
⑶ear:pear wear bear
⑷ere:there where
⑸eir:their theirs
⑹a:Mary
[]:⑴oi:oil toilet boil soil join
⑵oy:boy toy employee
３、辅音：
清浊成对辅音：
[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[g] [f]-[v] [s]-[z] []-[] []-[] [ts]-[dz] [t]-[d] [tr]-[dr]
清音浊化：清辅音[p] [t] [k] [tr]等在[s]后重读时由送气音变为不送气音，即发其浊
辅音[b] [d] [g] [dr]，但音标仍写成清辅音。如：sport[sp:t]，student[′stju:dnt]，
sky[ska], street[stri:t]。但弱读时[s]后的清辅音仍读请辅音，不读相对的浊辅音。如：
hostess[′hsts]。
[p]:⑴p:pen map help cheap pencil paper
⑵pp:apple happy appear
[b]:⑴b:bag by bed boy bus blue
⑵bb:rabbit cabbage
[t]:⑴t:ten time not get table
⑵tt:bottle bottom little pretty
⑶ed:watched washed cooked helped danced dressed laughed
[d]:⑴d:desk door day dog
⑵dd:add daddy middle
⑶ed:played cleaned climbed answered arrived called studied emptied enjoyed cried
[k]:⑴c:cat come cut clock cry picture bloc
⑵cc: occasion according occupy acclaim
⑶ch:school Christmas chemistry technology stomach
⑷k:book bike cake kite Kate look
⑸ck:black duck clock jacket cock
⑹q:Iraq coq
⑺que:unique technique
５

[g]:⑴g:go girl big get
⑵gg:egg bigger biggest
⑶gu:guess guest
⑷gue:dialogue
⑸gh:ghyll ghost
[f]:⑴f:five fish fine family fifteen
⑵ph:photo phone elephant photograph physics
⑶gh:laugh enough
⑷ff:off coffee
[v]:⑴v:very five have
⑵f:of
[s]:⑴c:nice city cycle bicycle
⑵s:sit six some bus use us desk books
⑶ss:miss class glass grass
⑷sc:science scientist scene
⑸ps:psalm psywar
[z]:⑴s:is his please music lose husband apples
⑵es:leaves thieves knives wives cities countries
⑶z:zoo zero
⑷zz:buzz
[]:th:three thank month thin math
[]:⑴th:this the with than clothes clothing
⑵the:breathe soythe
[]:⑴sh:she shoe short shop wash
⑵s:sure Asia
⑶c: special sufficient delicious
⑷t:station national patient赞美秋天的成语有哪些 collection
⑸ss:Russia profession
⑹ch:machine
[]:⑴s:usually television pleasure
⑵z:seizure
⑶ge:garage
[ts]:⑴ts:shirts hurts coats costs goats its
⑵t’s:Let’s it’s that’s what’s
⑶tes:kites gates dates
⑷zz:pizza
[dz]:⑴ds:beds birds hands friends
⑵des:decides
[t]:⑴ch:chair much lunch China
⑵tch:watch catch match
⑶t: picture question future natural nature
[d]:⑴g(e):age page huge orange
⑵g:gentle gentleman general
⑶dge:bridge porridge judge
６

⑷j:jump jacket just June Jim July
⑸ch:sandwich
[tr]:tr:tree trip try true truth truly
[dr]:dr:dress drive hundred children
４、单个辅音：
[h]:⑴h:he her have hand head hair
⑵(w)h:who whom whose whole
[l]:⑴l:let look please lake people until
⑵ll:tell full till bell
⑶(t)l(e):whistle
[r]:⑴r:red right three
⑵rr:sorry worry hurry carry carrot
⑶(w)r:write wrong
[m]:⑴m:man meat meet time
⑵mm:common communicate
⑶m(b):climb lamb
⑷m(n):autumn
[n]:⑴n:name nice nine near under
⑵(k)n:know knife
⑶nn:Ann
⑷(m)n:mnemonics
[]:⑴ng:sing long young morning
⑵n(k):thank think ink pink
⑶n(g):English
[w]:⑴w:we window work walk
⑵w(h):what why where white when
[j]:⑴y:yes you year yellow
⑵j:Jensen ja hallelujah jaap
⑶i:onion review million billion brilliant behavior
⑷e:Europe European
、
五国际音标和英语字母在读音方面的联系
从字母和字母组合到音标
Ⅰ
.元音字母a及a+其他字母的读音
a在重读开音节中读[e]：name cake game face
a在重读闭音节中读[]：bag am and at sad
a在辅音字母s,th,f,n,p,h前读[:]：class fast grasp ask father after dance graph
a在[w]后读[]或[:]：want what water[′w:t]
a在ny前读[e]：any many
a弱读时读[]：along about banana Canada China
a在非重读音节中读[]：orange cabbage
a读[e]：Mary
ai读[e]：rain train wait
ai读[]：captain
７

ai读[e]：said
ay读[e]：day may okay play today
ay弱读读[]：Sunday holiday
ay读[e]：says
air读[e]：air hair chair
al在多数辅音字母前读[:]（f,m除外）：all ball call fall hall mall small talk tall wall
al还读[:l]（特别当后面不是k,f,m时）：also salt
al在辅音字母f,m前读[:]：half palm
ar在重读音节中读[:]：:car far park arm star
ar在[w]后读[:]：warm quarter
ar弱读读[]：sugar
are读[e]：care hare parent
ass在重读音节中读[:s]：class glass grass pass
au在重读音节中读[:]：August autumn daughter
au读[]：Australia
au还读作[:]：aunt laugh
aw在重读音节中读[:]：draw saw law
awe读[:]：awe awed aweless
Ⅱ. 元音字母e及e+其他字母的读音
e在重读开音节中读[i:]：he she me we
e在重读闭音节中读[e]：pen bed yes egg desk
e在非重读音节中读[]：begin English pretty cinema
e弱读读[]：student open children different
e读[]：zero hero serious
e读[j]：Europe
ea在重读音节中读[i:]：tea eat meat
ea读[e]：bread head breakfast
ea读[e]：great break
ea读[]：real really idea cereal
ear读[:]：learn earth early heard
ear读[e]：pear wear bear
ear读[]：ear dear hear near clear nearly nearby
ear读[:]：heart
ed在大部分清辅音后读[t]（[t]除外）：watched washed cooked helped danced
ed在元音和浊辅音后读[d]([d]除外)：played cleaned climbed answered arrived aired
boiled emptied enjoyed cried
ed在[t][d]后读[d]：wanted needed
ee在重读音节中读[i:]：see tree see
eer读[]：beer deer pioneer
ei读[i:]：receive
ei读[e]：veil vein
ei在gh前读[e]：eight eighteen eighty
eir读[e]：their theirs
eo读[i:]：people
８

er在重读闭音节中冷冷清清的反义词读[:]：her term
er在非重读音节中读[]：father mother brother sister
ere读[]：here
ere读[e]：there where
es在浊辅白露为霜什么意思音（[z ][][d]除外）及元音后，es发[z]：leaves thieves knives wives
potatoes tomatoes heroes Negroes goes does families stories
es在[s][z][][][t][d]后读[z]：buses blouses dishes garages watches oranges
ew读[ju:]：new newspaper review
ew在l,r,j后读[u:]：flew grew Jew
ex读[eks]：exercise exit
ex读[ks]：excle expensive extinct
ex读[gz]：exam examination exactly
ey读[i:]：key
ey读[]：monkey valley
ey读[e]：they
Ⅲ. 元音字母i及i+其他字母的读音
i在重读开音节中读[a]：time like rice
i在重读闭音节中读[]：big six sit
i读[i:]：police policeman policewoman machine
i弱读读[]：holiday April
i在非重读音节中读[]：taxi
i读[j]：onion review million billion brilliant behavior
i在元音字母a,e,o前读[a]：dialogue quiet pioneer
i在g前读[a]：sign high light right
i在nd前读[a]：find behind
i在ld前读[a]：child
i在re前读[a]：fire tired retire
ie在重读音节中辅音字母前读[i:]：piece field believe thief
ie在重读音节词词尾读[a]：lie die
ir在重读音节中读[:]：bird girl first
Ⅳ.元音字母o及o+其他字母的读音
o在重读开音节中读[]：go no nose home
o在辅音字母st,ld前读[]：p宋史岳飞传原文及翻译 ost old
o在重读闭音节中读[]：hot on not sorry
o读[:]：story
o在辅音字母m,n,v和th前读[^]：come none love other
o读[u:]：do to who
o在w后读[]：woman wolf
o在非重读音节中读[]：today policeman
oa在重读音节中读[]：boat coat
oar读[:]：board blackboard cardboard
oar读[]：cupboard
oe读[]：woe
oe读[u:]：shoe
９

oi读[]：oil toilet boil soil
oo一般读[u:]：too zoo food pool boot school
oo在d,k和少数t前读[]：book look good foot
oo读[^]：blood flood
oor读[:]：door floor
oor读[]：poor
or在重读音节中读[:]：or for short sport
or在[w]后读[:]：work word world
or读[]：doctor forget mirror
ore读[:]：more before
ou在多数情况下读[a]：out about house blouse
ou在ght前读[:]：bought brought thought
ou读[^]：touch country enough young
ou读[u:]：soup group through
ou读[]：shoulder though
ou读[]：cough
ou读[]：delicious previous
oul读[]：could would should
our读[:]：four your
our读[:]：journalist journal
our读[]：colour
our读[]：tour
our读[a]：our hour
ow读[a]：how now cow
ow读[]：show know yellow window
owe或ower读[a]：towel flower
oy读[]：boy toy employee
Ⅴ. 元音字母u及u+其他字母的读音
u在重读开音节中读[ju:]：student Tuesday
u在重读闭音节中读[^]：bus sun but cut up us
u处于开音节位置，又在辅音字母j,l,r,s后读[u:]：June fluency February Sue
u在重读闭音节中还读[]：put sugar full push
u在非重读音节中读[]：minus autumn
u读[]：busy minute
u读[e]：bury
ui读[ju:]或[j,ju:]：suit suicide
l,r,j+ui时，ui读作[u:]或[,u:]：sluise fruit juice fluid ruin
ui读[]：build building
ur在重读音节中读[:]：nurse turn hurt Thursday
ur读[]：surprise Saturday
ure读[]：sure
ure在非重读音节中读[]：picture pleasure
ure在重读音节中读[j]：cure
Ⅵ.21个辅音字母及辅音字母组合的读音
１０

b读[b]：bag by bed boy bus blue
bt,mb在词尾时，b不发音：debt climb comb
bb读[b]：rabbit cabbage
c在字母e,i,y前读[s]：nice city cycle
c在字母a,o,u,l,r,t前或在音节末尾读[k]：cat come cut clock cry picture bloc
c+ia,ie,io时，c读[]：special sufficient delicious
cc+a,o,u或l时，cc读[k]：occasion according occupy acclaim
cc+e,i时，cc读[ks]：accept accident
ch读[t]：chair much lunch China
ch读[k]：school Christmas chemistry technique technology stomach
ch读[]：machine
ch读[d]：sandwich
ck读[k]：black duck clock jacket cock
d读[d]：desk door day dog
dd读[d]：add daddy middle
dge读[d]：bridge porridge judge
dr读[dr]：dress drive hundred children
ds读[dz]：beds birds hands friends
des读[dz]：decides
f读[f]：five fish fine family fifteen
f读[v]：of
ff读[f]：off coffee
ften读[fn]：often
g读[g]：go girl big get
g在e前读[d]：age page huge orange
g读[d]：gentle gentleman general
gg读[g]：egg bigger biggest
ge读[]：garage
gh在i,ei,ai,ou,au后不发音：right eight straight bought daughter
gh读[f]：laugh enough
gh在词首时，读[g]：ghyll ghost
gn,gm在词尾时，g常无声：sign phlegm
gu在词首读[g]：guess
gu在词中读[gw]：language
gue在词尾读[g]：dialogue
h读[h]：he her have hand head hair
h不发音：hour honest
wh读[w]：what why where white
wh在o前读[h]：who whom whose
gh在词首时，h不发音：ghyll ghost
j读[d]：jump jacket just June Jim
j读[j]：Jensen ja hallelujah jaap
k读[k]：book bike cake kite Kate look
kn在词首时，k不发音：know knife
１１

l读[l]：let look please lake people
ll读[l]：tell full till bell
m读[m]：man meat meet time
mb在词尾时，读[m]，b常无声：climb comb
mm读[m]：common
mn在词首读[n]：mnemonics
mn在词中时，读[mn]：columnist
mn在词尾时，n常无声：autumn column
n读[n]：name nice nine near under
n在[k][g]前读[]：pink English
n在k后读[n]：know knife
n在m后读[n]：mnemonics
nn读[n]：Ann
ng在词尾读[]：sing long young morning
ng在词中读[g]：English finger
nk读[k]：thank think ink pink
p读[p]：pen map help cheap pencil paper
pp读[p]：apple happy appear
ph读[f]：photo phone elephant photograph
ps在词首时，p常不发音：psalm psywar
q读[k]：Iraq coq
qu在词首读[kw]：queen quick
que在词尾读[k]：unique technique
r读[r]：red right three
rr读[r]：sorry worry hurry carry carrot
wr读[r]：write wrong
s在词首读[s]：sit six some
s在清辅音后读[s]：books likes
s在浊辅音和元音后读[z]：apples windows
s读[z]（尤其是在两个元音字母之间）：his is please music
元音字母+s+无音e：①n.,adj.读[s]：base use
②v.读[z]：lose use
词中的s,其后跟清辅音字母时，s读[s],其后跟浊辅音字母时，s读[z]：desk husband
s读[]：sure Asia
s读[]：usually television pleasure
sion读[n]：television decision
sten读[sn]：listen
stle读[stl]：whistle
sure读[]：pleasure
sc+i,e,y读[s]：science scene scythe
sc+a,o,u读[sk]：scarf score scud
ss读[s]：miss class glass grass
ss读[]：Russia profession
ssion读[n]：expression
１２

sh读[]：she shoe short shop wash
t读[t]：ten time not get table
t读[t]:picture question
tch读[t]:watch
t+ia,ie时，t读[]：martial patient
sten,ften,stle中，t无声：listen often whistle
tes读[ts]：kites gates dates
tt读[t]：bottle bottom little pretty
tion读[n]：station national patient
[s]+tion时读[tn]：question
th读[]：three thank month thin
th在pron.,art.,prep.,conj.中读[]：this the with than
词尾the读[]：breathe soythe
词尾ther读[]：father mother brother sister
tr读[tr]：tree trip try true truth
ts读[ts]：shirts hurts coats costs goats
t’s读[ts]：Let’s
ture读[t]：picture
v读[v]：very five have
w读[w]：we window work walk
w不发音：two
wh读[w]：what why where white
wh在o前读[h]：who whom whose
wr在词首读[r]，w无声：write wrong
x读[ks]：box six excuse next
x读[gz]：exam exact example
y在重读开音节中读[a]：my by why
y在重读闭音节中读[]：city very sorry
y在词首读[j]：yes you year yellow
yr读[:]：myrtle
yr读[a]：martyr satyr
yre读[]：tyre byre
z读[z]：zoo zero
z读[]：seizure
zz读[z]：buzz
zz读[ts]：pizza
１３