VoltageProtectionLevel的英文简称是VPL-就英法联军远征中国给巴特勒上尉的信读后感
2023年4月3日发(作者:sjz)
高中英语词汇12-spec-,spect-看
*spek-
Proto-Indo-Europeanrootmeaning\"toobserve.\"
来自于拉丁语speceretolook,词根包括:-spect-,
-spex-,-spic-,-spis-,-scop-
3500中包括12个:aspect,especially,inspect,respect,special,
specialist,specific,suspect,microscope,telescope,sceptical,
skeptical
前缀:a-,a?-,a??-强调
de-向下,分,使脱离
epi-在上over
后缀:-ion名词后缀
-ly形容词或副词后缀
-ness名词后缀
aspect[??spekt]n.方面;方向;外貌;形势
a-强调+-spect-看,观,观察→强调看,强调观察→观察星星的
相对位置→哪个星星在哪个方向→外貌,形势
anastrologicalterm,\"relativepositionoftheplanetsasthey
appearfromearth\"(i.e.,howthey\"lookat\"oneanother);also
\"oneofthewaysofviewingsomething,\"
auspex[\'?sp?ks]n.鸟卜者;占卜者[复数auspices]
fromLatinauspex\"interpreterofomensgivenbybirds,\"鸟卜
者
fromroot*awi-\"bird\"+root*spek-\"toobserve.\"→观鸟的人
observerofbirds→从鸟的飞翔来占卜的人\"onewhoobserves
flightsofbirdsforthepurposeoftakingomens,\"
auspice[\'?sp?s]n.吉兆,赞助,主办
auspices[sp?s?z]n.赞助;保护;预兆(auspice的复数)
\"observationofbirdsforthepurposeoftakingomens,\"any
indicationofthefuture(especiallyfavorable),benevolent
influenceofgreaterpower,influenceexertedonbehalfof
someoneorsomething,\"originallyinexpressionunderthe
auspicesof由…赞助或主办,在……保护下;在…的主持下;在…保护
下.
auspicious[sps]a.吉祥的,吉利的;有助于成功的,有利
的;富裕的
biship[?bp]n.(基督教的)主教;(国际象棋的)象
fromLateLatinepiscopus,fromGreekepiskopos
\"watcher,(spiritual)overseer,\"(epi-在上over+
skopos\"onethatwatches,onethatlooksafter;aguardian,
protector\")
TheEnglishstrikesofftheinitialandterminalsyllables,
leavingonlypiscop,whichtheSaxonpreferenceforthesofter
labialandhissingsoundsmodifiedintobishop.
circumspect[?s??rk?mspekt]a.小心谨慎的,考虑周到的,慎重
的
circum-四周+-spect-看→四周看→谨慎的
circumspection[?s??rk?m?spek?n]n.慎重;细心
circumspectlyad.
conspicuous[k?n?sp?kju?s]a.显著的;显而易见的
con-强调+-spic-看+-u-连字符+-ous→强调看→明显的,显著
的visible,opentoview;attractingattention,striking,
conspicuousconsumption(consume动词消费的名词形式)
炫耀性消费;摆阔,挥霍
conspicuouslyad.
conspicuousnessn.
despise[d??spa?z]vt.轻视,鄙视
de-向下+-spis-看+-e动词后缀→向下看→看不起,鄙视,轻视
lookdownupon,scorn,disdain,treatwithcontempt
despicable[d??sp?k?bl].卑劣的;可鄙的
de-向下+-spic-/-spis-看+-able形容词后缀,表能---的
DespicableMe神偷奶爸夏天古诗25首简单的一年级 /卑鄙的我
species[?spi??i?z]n.[生物]物种;种类adj.物种上的
[复数species]
fromLatinspecies,意思是asight,look,view,
appearance,hencealso\"aspectacle;mentalappearance,idea,
notion;alook;apretext;aresemblance;ashowordisplay,\"
→From1550sas\"appearance,outwardform;\"1560sas\"distinct
class(ofsomething)basedoncommoncharacteristics.\"
special[?spe?l]a.特别的;重要的;特设的;专用的,特有的;
特派的;格外的;(主题)研究深入的;特殊(教育)的;特殊(矩
阵)的
n.特别的东西(夏天的故事作文600字 活动、节目等);特价(品);特供菜;特派员;
特产;专车
spec-+-i-连字符+-al形容词或名词后缀
speciallyad.
special+-ly形容词或副词后缀
speciality[?spe?i??l?ti]n.专业,专长;特性;特产
special+-ity名词后缀,表抽象含义
specialist[?spe??l?st]n.专家;专门医师adj.专家的;专业的
special+-ist名词后缀
specialistica.
specialize/specialise[?spe??la?z]
vi.专门从事;详细说明;特化
vt.使专门化;使适应特殊情况;详细说明
special+-ize动词后缀,表使动
specializeda.
specializationn.
specific[sp??s?f?k]adj.特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]
具有特效的
n.特性;细节;特效药aspecialquality,definite,
precise
-spec-看+-i-+-fic做→看着做的→明确的,细节的
especial[??spe?l]a.特殊的,特别的
e-向外+-spec-看+-i-连字符+-al形容词或名词后缀→向外看→
特别的,显著的
especiallyad.常常简写为esp.
espionage[?espi?n??]n.间谍;间谍活动;刺探
espy[??spa?]vt.看到;认出;发现
early13c.,aspy,fromOldFrenchespiier\"observe,watch
closely,spyon;guard,keepincustody\"
spy[spa?]n.间谍姜夔的《扬州慢》 ;密探;v.从事间谍活动;突然看见;认出
expect[?k?spekt]
ex-向外+-pect看→向外看,张望→期望,预料
expectationn.
expectanta.期待的,预期中的,怀孕的n.候选人,期待者
expect+-ant形容词或名词后缀
expectancyn.期待
expectable[?k\'sp?kt?bl]a.能预期的;意料中的
inspect[?n?spekt]vt.检查;视察;检阅vi.进行检查;进行视察
in-往里+-spect-看→往里看→检查,视察
inspectionn.
inspectorn.
introspect[,?ntr?\'sp?kt]vi.反省;内省vt.对…进行自省
intro-往心里+-spect看→往心里看→内省,反省
introspection[??ntr??spek?n]n.
introspectivea.
perspective[p?r?spekt?v]n.观点;远景;透视图adj.透视的
per-through通过,穿过+-spect-看+-ive→看穿的,透视的,
看透了的→观点
prospect[?pr?spekt]n.前途;预期mentalvieworsurvey;
景色extensiveviewofthelandscape
vi.勘探,找矿vt.勘探,勘察exploreforgold,examineland
withaviewtoaminingclaim,spotgivingprospectsofore.
pro-往前+-spect-看→往前看→展望→前景
prospective[pr?有关读书的名人名言 ?spekt?v]a.未来的;预期的n.
prospect+-ive形容词或名词后缀→prospective
prospectivenessn.
prospectorn.探矿者,采矿者,勘探者
respect[r??spekt]n.尊敬,尊重;方面vt.尊敬,尊重;遵守
re-back往回+-spect-看→往回看→重视,尊重
respect恭敬的;有礼貌的
respectablea.值得尊敬的
respectern.尊敬的人,势利的人
disrespectv.不尊敬
dis-not否定+respect→disrespect
ful,observingornotingwithattention,
relatingorpertainingseverallyeachtoeach考虑到的,注意到的,
各自的,分别的
respect+-ive形容词后缀→respectivea.
retrospect[?retr?spekt]n.回顾,追溯vi.回顾,追溯;回想
vt.回顾;追忆
retro-内心往回,formerly,inpasttimes+-spect-看→往回看,
往过去的时间看→追忆,回顾→追溯surveyofpastevents
scope[sko?p]n.视野;眼界;范围;余地;导弹射程vt.审视
fromItalianscopo\"aim,purpose,object,thingaimedat,
mark,target,\"fromLatinscopus,fromGreekskopos\"aim,target,
objectofattention;watcher,onewhowatches\",distancethe
mindcanreach,extentofview
microscope[?ma?kr?sko?p]n.显微镜
micro-微,微小+-scop-看+-e名词后缀→看微小的东西→看微
小的东西的器具→显微镜
telescope[?tel?sko?p]n.望远镜
v.叠套缩短;精简,压缩;(车)相撞而嵌
-tele-远+-scop-看+-e动词或名词后缀
skeptic[?skept?k]n.(对一切都)持怀疑态度的人;怀疑论者,
不可知论者;无神论者(等于sceptic)fromGreekskeptikos(plural
Skeptikoi\"theSkeptics,followersofPyrrho\")
skeptical/sceptical[?skept?kl]a.怀疑的;(哲学)怀疑论的,
不可知论的
skeptic+-al形容词或名词后缀
specimen[?spes?m?n]n.样品,样本;标本\"pattern,model,\"
fromLatinspecimen\"indication,mark,example,sign,evidence;
thatbywhichathingisknown,meansofknowing,\"
specious[?spis]a.外表美观的;华而不实的;徒有其表的;似
是而非的seeminglydesirable,reasonableorprobable,butnot
reallyso;superficiallyfair形容笑的词语 ,just,orcorrect.
spec看+-i-+-ous形容词后缀→看起来
spectacle[?spekt?kl]
spect-看+-acle名词后缀→看到的东西,景象astrangeor
interestingsight.
agrandandimpressiveeventorperformance.
spectaclesn.眼镜glasses
spectacular[spek?t?kj?l?r]a.壮观的,惊人的;公开展示的
spectacularlyad.
spectrum[?spektr?m]n.光谱;频谱;范围;余象
[复数spectrums或spectra]visiblebandshowingthe
successivecolors,formedfromabeamoflightpassedthrougha
prism,entirerange(ofsomething)
speculate[?spekjule?t]vi.推测;投机;思索vt.推断由
speculation变
来
viewmentally,contemplate;viewasfromawatchtower\"
(1610s).Intransitivesenseof\"pursuetruthbyconjectureor
thinking\",\"toinvestmoneyuponriskforthesakeofprofit\"
speculationn.\"intelligentcontemplation,consideration;act
oflooking,\"fromOldFrenchspeculacion\"closeobservation,rapt
attention,\"
speculatorn.思索者,投机商
speculative?spekj?le?t?v]a.投机的;推测的;思索性的;
speculum[?spekj?l?m]n.金属镜;反射镜;[医]窥器
[复数speculums或specula]
spice[spa?s]n.香料;情趣;调味品;少许
vt.加香料于…;使…增添趣味
来自于species.
suspec九月九日忆山东兄弟古诗拼音 t
su-,sub-,sup-在下,从下往上+-spect-看→在下面看,从下往
上看→不信任的看lookatsecretly,\"hence,\"lookatdistrustfully
suspicionn.
suspect+-ion名词后缀
suspiciousa.
suspect+-i-连字符+-ous形容词后缀
更多推荐
spis-spis是什么意思s在线翻译读音例句
发布评论