强氧化性的英文性翻译性英语怎么说-英文简历表格
2023年4月3日发(作者:高考英语作文范文)
Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2017北京高
考)HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba,
day,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithher
waman__1__outofagarbag
edhermotherwhyhedidthat,andhermother
wasver
y__2__.Shecouldn\'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtoliv
startedto
thinkabouthowshecould__3__,but,ofcourse,thereisno
talotonefiveyearoldcandotosolve(解
决)theproblemofhomelessness.
Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomel
woman,__4__anoldshoppingtrolley(购
物
车)whichwaspiledwith__5__.Itseemedthateverythingthe
deHannahverysad,and
evenmore__6__beentalkingtoh
ermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople__7__theyfirst
hertoldherthatifshedidso
methingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewould
n\'t__8__asbad.
Hannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinandt
edto__9__hermessageofh
rtedtheLadybugFoundation,an
a
nto__10__“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytoper
suadelocalbusinessleadersto__11__
oorganizedafundraising(募
捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone\'ssparechange
during“MakeChange”cently,thefoundation
begananother__12__calledNationalRedScarfDay—
adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupp
ortof\'s__13__andhomeless.
ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah\'s
Place”,somethingthatHannahisvery__14__\'s
Placeisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeopl
ewhenitissocoldthat__15__
hemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,sh
ehasreceivedalotof__16__.Forexample,shereceivedthe
2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe__17__ofyoungpeoplet
__18__allthis,Hannahstillhasthe_
_19__lifeofaschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitst
ohomelesspeople.
Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoarem
akinga__20__,too!
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位心地善良的小
女孩Hannah,在两次目睹了无家可归的流浪者的悲惨生活
后,积极组织和参与社会公益活动,用实际行动帮助无家可归
者和饥饿者。
1.gB.eating
C.cryingD.waving
答案:B根据后面的“themanwashomelessandhungry”可
知,那个人无家可归,并且很饿,所以他应该是从垃圾桶里找
东西吃(eating)。
2.dB.nervous
C.ashamedD.upset
答案:D根据后面的
“Shecouldn\'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliv
e晏殊蝶恋花独上西楼 swithoutshelterorenoughfood.”可知,她不能理解为什么一
些人没有庇护之所,没有足够的食物,这让她很难过(upset)。
第二段最后一句出现的sad是近义词复现,也可由此印证答
案。
3.B.manage
C.helpD.work
答案:C根据后面的
“thereisnotalotonefiveyearoldcandotosolve(解
决)theproblemofhomelessness”可知,Hannah想尽一己之
力帮助(help)无家可归者,不过一个5岁的女孩毕竟能力有
限,可做的事情不多。
4.gB.carrying
C.buyingD.holding
答案:A根据后面的“anoldshoppingtrolley(购物车)”可知,
她看到的那个妇女推着(pushing)一辆旧的购物车。
5..bottles
C.foodsD.bags
答案:D根据后面的
“Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.”可
知,那个女人所有的家当好像都在包里,所以购物车里应该堆
满了包(bags)。
6.dB.determined
C.energeticD.grateful
答案:B根据第一段的内容可知,Hannah在5岁时就想帮助
无家可归者,根据第三、四段的内容可知,Hannah做了一些
事情来帮助他们,所以此处表示,见到这个无家可归的女人,
她很伤心,这更坚定了(determined)她要做点儿事情的决心。
7..unless
C.althoughD.as
答案:A根据第一段的内容
“”可知,自从(since)她
们第一次见到那个无家可归的人,Hannah就和她的妈妈一直
讨论他们的生活。since“自……以来”,可引导时间状语从句。
8..get
C.feelD.look
答案:C根据空前的“madehersad”可知,碰到无家可归的
人让Hannah很伤心,所以她的妈妈告诉她,如果她能做点儿
什么来改变这种状况,那么她就不会感觉(feel)这么糟糕了。
9.geB.leave
C.keepD.spread
答案:D根据此段第一句中的“begantospeakout”可知,
Hannah开始在公开场合做些关于帮助无家可归的人的演讲,
想呼吁人们关注他们。她希望把这种希望传播(spread)下去,
并提升人们的意识。
10..deliver
C.hostD.pack
答案:C根据此空句子的后半句可知,她开始举办午宴,希
望商界大亨能慷慨解囊,资助她的慈善事业。host“举办”,符
合语境。
11.buteB.lead
C.applyD.agree
答案:Acontributeto意为“捐献”,符合语境。
12.gnB.trip
C.procedureD.trial
答案:A空格前的another提示,前面已经出现过一个同类
型的名词,且前文提到的与募捐有关的活动,由此可
知,another后面是另一个活动(campaign)——
NationalRedScarfDay,人们在当天捐献20美元。
13.yB.hungry
C.lonelyD.sick
答案:B第一段中提到了
“themanwashomelessandhungry”和本空相呼应,是单词复
现。
14..afraid
C.proudD.sure
答案:C根据下文的描述,Hannah\'sPlace分布在好几个
区,为流浪者提供了栖身之处,所以Hannah已经给很多流浪
者提供了帮助,这是她感到骄傲的(proud)事。
15..sleeping
C.travellingD.playing
答案:BHannah给流浪者提供了栖身之处,让他们在严寒的
天气有地方可住。在寒冷的天气,睡(sleeping)在户外可能意味
着死亡。
16.sB.invitations
C.repliesD.appointments
答案:A根据本段中的
“shereceivedthe2007BRICKAward”可判断她因自己的善行
获得了很多赞扬(praises)。
17..interests
C.dreamsD.efforts
答案:DHannah获得了2007年BRICKAward,这个奖项
是对年轻人为改变世界所做出努力(efforts)的认可。
18..through
C.besidesD.along
答案:B根据语境并结合下文可知,经历过这一切,Hannah
依然过着正常的校园生活。through“经过,通过”,符合语境。
19.yB.public
C.normalD.tough
答案:C根据上下文可知,在做慈善的过程中,她依旧过着
普通(normal)校园女孩的生活,和其他女孩并无区别,只是常
常要去探望无家可归的人。
20.B.profit
C.judgementD.difference
答案:D根据上文内容可知,Hannah是通过自己的努力改变
世界的年轻人之一。makeadifference“起作用,有影响”,符
合语境。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Cardiovascular(心血管的)deathandhospitalization(住院治
疗)ratesinCanadahavegonedown,accordingtoanewstud
yonthetreatmentofhighbloodpressure,adropthatagreed
withtheintroductionofahighbloodpressureeducationprogr
amwhichwasdesignedtoinformhealthcareprovidersandth
epublic.
It\'sreportedthatcomparedwithbeforetheprogramstarted,in
thefirstfiveyearsoftheprogram:
Oneinsevenfewerstrokesresultedindeath.
Oneinfivefewerheartfailuresresultedindeath.
Oneintenfewerheartattacksresultedindeath.
“reallyhasbecomeaworldleaderinthetreatmentandcontr
\'reaCanadianwithhighblood
pressure,thisisahopefulthing,”saidCampbell,aprofesso
rinthedepartmentofmedicineandcommunityhealthscienc
eattheof.
Highbloodpressurecandoubleortriplethedangerofheartd
iseaseandstroke,saidSallyBrown,CEOoftheHeartandSt
rokeFoundationofCanada.“Withcorrectjudgmentandtreat
ment,includingformingahealthylifestyle,Canadianscancut
theirdangerofstrokebyupto40percentandheartattackby
upto25percent,”saidBrown.
Forthestudy,researchersfollowedupratesofdeathandhos
pitalizationbecauseofheartattacks,heartfailureandstrokes
cationprogramincl
udesinformationonmeasuringbloodpressure,
makinglifestylechangesandofferingtreatment.
Theprogramforimprovinghealthcarecouldbeacceptedby
othercountrieswithwelldevelopedskilledandscientificsociet
andChinahaveexpressedinterestinCanada\'spr
ogram,andCampbellhastalkedabouttheprograminChina
andEurope.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。加拿大的心血管病死亡率和住
院率降低,是因为引进了一个与高血压有关的教育项目。此教
育项目成效显著,引起了世界许多国家的关注。
1.FewerCanadianswithhighbloodpressuredieoraresent
tohospitalbecauseof________.
A.thehighbloodpressureeducationprogram
B.carefulhealthcareprovidersandthepublic
C.anewtreatmentofhighbloodpressure
D.theirchangeddiets
答案:A细节理解题。文章第一段说加拿大因为引进一个控
制和治疗高血压的教育项目而使得病人的死亡率和住院率下
降,由此可知,死亡率和住院率下降的主要原因就是引进了该
教育项目。
2.Whichofthefollowingabouttheprograminthefirstfivey
earsisNOTtrue?
A.1/10fewerheartattacksresultedindeath.
B.1/7fewerheartfailuresresultedindeath.
C.Healthcareprovidersmadeagreatcontribution.
D.ItisahopefulthingforCanadianswithhighbloodpressur
e.
答案:B细节理解题。由第二段报告的内容可知,因心力衰
竭而死亡的人减少了五分之一,而不是七分之一。
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheeducationpr
ogramforCanadians?
A.Informationmeasuringbloodpressure.
B.Makinglifestylechanges.
C.Offeringtreatment.
D.Offeringmoney.
答案:D细节理解题。第五段末句提到了这个教育项目的具
体活动有采集血压信息、调整生活方式和提供治疗。D项在文
中无对应信息。
4.RussiaandChinahaveexpressedinterestintheprogram
because________.
A.thetwocountriesarewelldeveloped
B.thetwocountrieswanttosavemoneyforthegovernment
C.theprogramiseffectiveintreatingandthecontrolofhigh
bloodpressure
D.isaworldleaderintreatingandthecontrolofhighblood
pressure
答案:C细节理解题。纵观全文尤其是最后一段中的第一句
可知,加拿大因为引进该教育项目而使心血管病人的死亡率和
住院率下降,说明这个项目是很有效的,所以才引起了其他国
家的关注。故选C项。
B
Amongtheinternationalstudentsinwhoarestrugglingtofin
dajobthereaftergraduation,someofthemev郭沫若诗集 entuallymakei
\'retheoneswho\'vealreadybuiltup
muchinternship(实
习)experiencewhilestillattendinguniversity,astheirmajors
offeracooperativeprogram.
Coopprograms,afeature(特
色)ofCanadianuniversityprograms,allowacademicstudiest
schoolyears,stu
dentsgettonetworkwithemployers,gaininternshipexperien
ceinrelevantfields,andearnacademiccreditsthatcounttow
ardtheirdegreeordiploma.
Coopprogramsareavailableinmostcomprehensiveuniversit
ies,liketheUniversityofWaterloo,WilfridLaurierUniversitya
rogramsarenotonlyopentostudentsmajoringi
tics
showthatnearly30percentofrecentforeignapplicantshave
chosenmajorsthatalsosubscribetothecoopprogram.“It\'s
easytounderstand,”
notedthatworkingopportunitiesareprovidedbyemployersth
atbuildbridgeswiththeuniversityandmostofthemarewellk
e
r,theaveragesalaryforinternsisashighasC$30,000toC$
40,000ayear.
Studentscanchoosetoworkduringvacationsortermtimesfr
uireddurationoftheinternshipforundergraduat
esrangesfromeighttotwelvemonths,orfourtosixmonthsf
orgraduatestudents.“Theprogramsalsobenefitthosestuden
tswhowanttoapplyforimmigration,”addedthecounselor.
“That\'sbecausethepoliciesofmanyprovincesinrequireac
ertainlengthofworkexperienceoftheapplicants.”
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了加拿大大学的合作
计划以及该计划的主要特征。
5.What\'sthemaincharacteristicofcoopprograms?
A.Theyofferavarietyofjobsindifferentfields.
B.Theymakeacademiccreditseasiertogain.
C.Employersworkwithstudentsontheirstudies.
D.Studentsgetworkexperiencewhileatuniversity.
答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句
“Coopprograms,afeature(特
色)ofCanadianuniversityprograms,allowacademicstudiest
obecombinedwithworkexperience.”可知,合作计划的主要
特征是学术研究与工作经验相结合,也就是说学生们在大学期
间就能获得工作经验。故答案选D。
6.Whatdoestheexampleofforeignapplicantsindicate?
A.Coopprogramsarebecomingmorepopular.
B.Theaveragesalaryforinternswillincrease.
C.Coopprogramsareopentoallmajors.
D.Companieswelcomeforeignstudents.
答灯火阑珊处下一句 案:A推理判断题。根据第三段中的
“Statisticsshowthatnearly30percentofrecentforeignapplic
antshavechosenmajorsthatalsosubscribetothecoopprog
ram.”以及下文内容可推知,文中给出外国申请人的例子表明该
合作计划正变得更受欢迎。故答案选A。
7.Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthetextprobablycomefr
om?
A.Business.B.Education.
C.Lifestyle.D.Culture.
答案:B推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是加
拿大大学的合作计划以及该计划的主要特征。该计划与教育有
关,故本文可能选自网站的教育版块。故答案选B。
Ⅲ.短文改错
I\'tofourschoolgatehasastr
eet,ayduringrush
hour,stallssellfoodappearinthestreet,whichmakesitmor
y,thatmakesitdifficultyanddangeroustost
ly,thestreetisma
dedirtybecausesomuchplasticbagsandwastewater.
Aschool,inmyopinion,itshouldbeaplacewithcleanandq
opesomemeasuresshouldbetak
etoimprovethesituation.
答案:
I\'tofourschoolgateastreet,
ayduringrushhou
r,stallsfoodappearinthestreet,whichmakesitmorecrowd
y,thatmakesitanddangerousstudentstogoinor
ly,thestreetismadedirtybecause
soplasticbagsandwastewater.
Aschool,inmyopinion,shouldbeaplacewithcleanandqu
opesomemeasuresshouldbetoimprovethesi
tuation.
1.has→is考查谓语动词。本句是倒装句,主语是astreet,
表语是表地点的介词短语,应由系动词连接。
2.it→which考查定语从句。逗号后是由“介词短语+of+关
系代词”引导定语从句,且关系代词指代先行词street。
3.sell→selling考查非谓语动词。本句中谓语动词是
appear,stalls和sell存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用
sellingfood作后置定语修饰stalls。
4.difficulty→difficult考查形容词。此处形容词difficult作宾
语补足语。
5.第一个to→for考查介词。for后的名词students是动词不
定式goinoroutof的发出者,应用介词for引出逻辑主语。
6.because后加of考查介词短语。becauseof后接名词或
名词短语,because后接从句。
7.much→many考查形容词。m仔细的近义词是什么词 any作形容词时,后接可数
名词的复数,而much作限定词时,修饰不可数名词。
8.去掉it考查代词。本句中主语是Aschool,因此it多改的拼音 余,
inmyopinion是插入语。
9.surrounding→surroundings考查名词。surrounding是形
容词,而surroundings是名词,意为“环境”。
10.take→taken考查被动语态。由句意知此处应表被动,因
此用过去分词taken。
Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.完形填空
(诗歌我的祖国 2017北京高
考)HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba,,whenshewasfiveyears
old,waman__1__outofagarbage
edhermotherwhyhedidthat,andhermothersaidthatthemanwashomeless
wasvery__2__.Shecouldn\'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivet
startedtothinkabouthowshecould__3__
,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefiveyearoldcandotosolve(解
决)theproblemofhomelessness.
Later,whenHannahattendedschool,woman,__
4__anoldshoppingtrolley(购物
车)whichwaspiledwith__5__.
ismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore__6__beentalkingtoh
ermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople__7__
thertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn\'t
__8__asbad.
Han
pedto__9__rtedtheLadybugFoundation,an
anto__10__“BigBosses”lunch
es,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleadersto__11__o
organizedafundraising(募
捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone\'ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.
Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother__12__calledNationalRedScarfDay—
adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportof\'s__13__andhomeless.
ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah\'s一得之见的意思 Place”,somethingthatHanna
hisvery__14__\'sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeople
whenitissocoldthat__15__orethanfiveyearssinceH
annahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof__16__.Forexample,shereceivedthe
2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe__17____18__
allthis,Hannahstillhasthe__19__lifeofaschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitsto
homelesspeople.
Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga__20__
ucan,too!
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位心地善良的小女孩Hannah,在两次目睹了无
家可归的流浪者的悲惨生活后,积极组织和参与社会公益活动,用实际行动帮助无家可归者和
饥饿者。
1.gB.eating
C.cryingD.waving
答案:B根据后面的“themanwashomelessandhungry”可知,那个人无家可归,并且很
饿,所以他应该是从垃圾桶里找东西吃(eating)。
2.dB.nervous
C.ashamedD.upset
答案:D根据后面的
“Shecouldn\'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfo
od.”可知,她不能理解为什么一些人没有庇护之所,没有足够的食物,这让她很难过(upset)。
第二段最后一句出现的sad是近义词复现,也可由此印证答案。
3.B.manage
C.helpD.work
答案:C根据后面的“thereisnotalotonefiveyearoldcandotosolve(解
决)theproblemofhomelessness”可知,Hannah想尽一己之力帮助(help)无家可归者,不过
一个5岁的女孩毕竟能力有限,可做的事情不多。
4.gB.carrying
C.buyingD.holding
答案:A根据后面的“anoldshoppingtrolley(购物车)”可知,她看到的那个妇女推着(pushing)
一辆旧的购物车。
5..bottles
C.foodsD.bags
答案:D根据后面的“Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.”可知,那个
女人所有的家当好像都在包里,所以购物车里应该堆满了包(bags)。
6.dB.determined
C.energeticD.grateful
答案:B根据第一段的内容可知,Hannah在5岁时就想帮助无家可归者,根据第三、四段
的内容可知,Hannah做了一些事情来帮助他们,所以此处表示,见到这个无家可归的女人,
她很伤心,这更坚定了(determined)她要做点儿事情的决心。
7..unless
C.althoughD.as
答案:A根据第一段的内容“”可知,自从(since)她们
第一次见到那个无家可归的人,Hannah就和她的妈妈一直讨论他们的生活。since“自……以
来”,可引导时间状语从句。
8..get
C.feelD.look
答案:C根据空前的“madehersad”可知,碰到无家可归的人让Hannah很伤心,所以她的
妈妈告诉她,如果她能做点儿什么来改变这种状况,那么她就不会感觉(feel)这么糟糕了。
9.geB.leave
C.keepD.spread
答案:D根据此段第一句中的“begantospeakout”可知,Hannah开始在公开场合做些关于
帮助无家可归的人的演讲,想呼吁人们关注他们。她希望把这种希望传播(spread)下去,并提
升人们的意识。
10..deliver
C.hostD.pack
答案:C根据此空句子的后半句可知,她开始举办午宴,希望商界大亨能慷慨解囊,资助她
的慈善事业。host“举办”,符合语境。
11.buteB.lead
C.applyD.agree
答案:Acontributeto意为“捐献”,符合语境。
12.gnB.trip
C.procedureD.trial
答案:A空格前的another提示,前面已经出现过一个同类型的名词,且前文提到的与募捐
有关的活动,由此可知,another后面是另一个活动(campaign)——
NationalRedScarfDay,人们在当天捐献20美元。
13.yB.hungry
C.lonelyD.sick
答案:B第一段中提到了“themanwashomelessandhungry”和本空相呼应,是单词复现。
14..afraid
C.proudD.sure
答案:C根据下文的描述,Hannah\'sPlace分布在好几个区,为流浪者提供了栖身之处,所
以Hannah已经给很多流浪者提供了帮助,这是她感到骄傲的(proud)事。
15..sleeping
C.travellingD.playing
答案:BHannah给流浪者提供了栖身之处,让他们在严寒的天气有地方可住。在寒冷的天
气,睡(sleeping)在户外可能意味着死亡。
16.sB.invitations
C.repliesD.appointments
答案:A根据本段中的“shereceivedthe2007BRICKAward”可判断她因自己的善行获得了
很多赞扬(praises)。
17..interests
C.dreamsD.efforts
答案:DHannah获得了2007年BRICKAward,这个奖项是对年轻人为改变世界所做出努
力(efforts)的认可。
18..through
C.besidesD.along
答案:B根据语境并结合下文可知,经历过这一切,Hannah依然过着正常的校园生活。
through“经过,通过”,符合语境。
19.yB.public
C.normalD.tough
答案:C根据上下文可知,在做慈善的过程中,她依旧过着普通(normal)校园女孩的生活,
和其他女孩并无区别,只是常常要去探望无家可归的人。
2描写思念家乡的诗 0.B.profit
C.judgementD.difference
答案:D根据上文内容可知,Hannah是通过自己的努力改变世界的年轻人之一。
makeadifference“起作用,有影响”,符合语境。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Cardiovascular(心血管的)deathandhospitalization(住院治
疗)ratesinCanadahavegonedown,accordingtoanewstudyonthetreatmentofhighbloo
dpressure,adropthatagreedwiththeintroductionofahighbloodpressureeducationprogr
amwhichwasdesignedtoinformhealthcareprovidersandthepublic.
It\'sreportedthatcomparedwithbeforetheprogramstarted,inthefirstfiveyearsoftheprogr
am:
Oneinsevenfewerstrokesresultedindeath.
Oneinfivefewerheartfailuresresultedindeath.
Oneintenfewerheartattacksresultedindeath.
“reallyh\'
reaCanadianwithhighbloodpressure,thisisahopefulthing,”saidCampbell,aprofessor
inthedepartmentofmedicineandcommunityhealthscienceattheof.
Highbloodpressurecandoubleortriplethedangerofheartdiseaseandstroke,saidSallyB
rown,CEOoftheHeartandStrokeFoundationofCanada.“Withcorrectjudgmentandtreat
ment,includingformingahealthylifestyle,Canadianscancuttheirdangerofstrokebyupto
40percentandheartattackbyupto25percent,”saidBrown.
Forthestudy,researchersfollowedupratesofdeathandhospitalizationbecauseofheartatt
acks,cationprogramincl
udesinformationonmeasuringbloodpressure,
makinglifestylechangesandofferingtreatment.
Theprogramforimprovinghealthcarecouldbeacceptedbyothercountrieswithwelldevelop
andChinahaveexpressedinterestinCanada\'spro
gram,andCampbellhastalkedabouttheprograminChinaandEurope.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。加拿大的心血管病死亡率和住院率降低,是因为引进了一个与
高血压有关的教育项目。此教育项目成效显著,引起了世界许多国家的关注。
1.FewerCanadianswithhighbloodpressuredieoraresenttohospitalbecauseof_______
_.
A.thehighbloodpressureeducationprogram
B.carefulhealthcareprovidersandthepublic
C.anewtreatmentofhighbloodpressure
D.theirchangeddiets
答案:A细节理解题。文章第一段说加拿大因为引进一个控制和治疗高血压的教育项目而使
得病人的死亡率和住院率下降,由此可知,死亡率和住院率下降的主要原因就是引进了该教育
项目。
2.WhichofthefollowingabouttheprograminthefirstfiveyearsisNOTtrue?
A.1/10fewerheartattacksresultedindeath.
B.1/7fewerheartfailuresresultedindeath.
C.Healthcareprovidersmadeagreatcontribution.
D.ItisahopefulthingforCanadianswithhighbloodpressure.
答案:B细节理解题。由第二段报告的内容可知,因心力衰竭而死亡的人减少了五分之一,
而不是七分之一。
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheeducationprogramforCanadians?
A.Informationmeasuringbloodpressure.
B.Makinglifestylechanges.
C.Offeringtreatment.
D.Offeringmoney.
答案:D细节理解题。第五段末句提到了这个教育项目的具体活动有采集血压信息、调整生
活方式和提供治疗。D项在文中无对应信息。
4.RussiaandChinahaveexpressedinterestintheprogrambecause________.
A.thetwocountriesarewelldeveloped
B.thetwocountrieswanttosavemoneyforthegovernment
C.theprogramiseffectiveintreatingandthecontrolofhighbloodpressure
D.isaworldleaderintreatingandthecontrolofhighbloodpressure
答案:C细节理解题。纵观全文尤其是最后一段中的第一句可知,加拿大因为引进该教育项
目而使心血管病人的死亡率和住院率下降,说明这个项目是很有效的,所以才引起了其他国家
的关注。故选C项。
B
Amongtheinternationalstudentsinwhoarestrugglingtofindajobthereaftergraduation,s
\'retheoneswho\'vealreadybuiltup
muchinternship(实
习)experiencewhilestillattendinguniversity,astheirmajorsofferacooperativeprogram.
Coopprograms,afeature(特
色)ofCanadianuniversityprograms,allowacademicstudiestobecombinedwithworkexper
schoolyears,studentsgettonetworkwithemployers,gaininternshipexperien
ceinrelevantfields,andearnacademiccreditsthatcounttowardtheirdegreeordiploma.
Coopprogramsareavailableinmostcomprehensiveuniversities,liketheUniversityofWater
loo,rogramsarenotonlyopentostudentsmajoringi
ticsshowthatnearly30percentof
recentforeignapplicantshavechosenmajorsthatalsosubscribetothecoopprogram.“It\'se
asytounderstand,”dthatworkingopportunities
areprovidedbyemployersthatbuildbridgeswiththeuniversityandmostofthemarewellkn
er,theaveragesalaryforinternsi
sashighasC$30,000toC$40,000ayear.
uireddurationoft
heinternshipforundergraduatesrangesfromeighttotwelvemonths,orfourtosixmonthsfo
rgraduatestudents.“Theprogramsalsobenefitthosestudentswhowanttoapplyforimmigra
tion,”addedthecounselor.“That\'sbecausethepoliciesofmanyprovincesinrequireacert
ainlengthofworkexperienceoftheapplicants.”
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了加拿大大学的合作计划以及该计划的主要特征。
5.What\'sthemaincharacteristicofcoopprograms?
A.Theyofferavarietyofjobsindifferentfields.
B.Theymakeacademiccreditseasiertogain.
C.Employersworkwithstudentsontheirstudies.
D.Studentsgetworkexperiencewhil骊姬 eatuniversity.
答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Coopprograms,afeature(特
色)ofCanadianuniversityprograms,allowacademicstudiestobecombinedwithworkexper
ience.”可知,合作计划的主要特征是学术研究与工作经验相结合,也就是说学生们在大学期间
就能获得工作经验。故答案选D。
6.Whatdoestheexampleofforeignapplicantsindicate?
A.Coopprogramsarebecomingmorepopular.
B.Theaveragesalaryforinternswillincrease.
C.Coopprogramsareopentoallmajors.
D.Companieswelcomeforeignstudents.
答案:A推理判断题。根据第三段中的
“Statisticsshowthatnearly30percentofrecentforeignapplicantshavechosenmajorsthata
lsosubscribetothecoopprogram.”以及下文内容可推知,文中给出外国申请人的例子表明该
合作计划正变得更受欢迎。故答案选A。
7.Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Business.B.Education.
C.Lifestyle.D.Culture.
答案:B推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是加拿大大学的合作计划以及该计划
的主要特征。该计划与教育有关,故本文可能选自网站的教育版块。故答案选B。
Ⅲ.短文改错
I\'tofourschoolgatehasastreet,onbothsidesofitareman
ayduringrushhour,stallssellfoodappearinthestreet,whichmakesitmor
y,thatmakesitdifficultyanddangeroustostudentstogoinoroutofthesch
ly,thestreetismadedirtybecausesomuchplasticbagsandwastewater.
Aschool,inmyopinion,ope
somemeasuresshouldbetaketoimprovethesituation.
答案:
I\'tofourschoolgateastreet,onbothsidesofaremanysh
ayduringrushhour,stallsfoodappearinthestreet,whichmakesitmorecrowd
y,ly,the
streetismadedirtybecausesoplasticbagsandwastewater.
Aschool,inmyopinion,opesomemeasur
esshouldbetoimprovethesituation.
1.has→is考查谓语动词。本句是倒装句,主语是astreet,表语是表地点的介词短语,应由
系动词连接。
2.it→which考查定语从句。逗号后是由“介词短语+of+关系代词”引导定语从句,且关系代
词指代先行词street。
3.sell→selling考查非谓语动词。本句中谓语动词是appear,stalls和sell存在逻辑上的主谓
关系,故应用sellingfood作后置定语修饰stalls。
4.difficulty→difficult考查形容词。此处形容词difficult作宾语补足语。
5.第一个to→for考查介词。for后的名词students是动词不定式goinoroutof的发出者,
应用介词for引出逻辑主语。
6.because后加of考查介词短语。becauseof后接名词或名词短语,because后接从句。
7.much→many考查形容词。many作形容词时,后接可数名词的复数,而much作限定词
时,修饰不可数名词。
8.去掉it考查代词。本句中主语是Aschool,因此it多余,inmyopinion是插入语。
9.surrounding→surroundings考查名词。surrounding是形容词,而surroundings是名词,
意为“环境”。
10.take→taken考查被动语态。由句意知此处应表被动,因此用过去分词taken。
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