掌管;管理的英文管理翻译管理英语怎么说-蝶中蝶
2023年4月7日发(作者:林丛)
LessonOne:Preparation
Thepurpst
uldview
thisknowledgeasafoundationfromwhichtobuildyourowncreativecomposition,notasaset
uunderstandthecontextofyourassignment,youmustapproach
ourselftoreflectwithoutthe
alongandvariedlistofpossibletopics,andthen
narrowdownthatlistusingthecriteriaweprovide.
Ton\'tidentify
anddeveloptheoptimalsetofideas,thennodegreeofeffectivestructuringorengaging
languagewillmaketheessayasstrongasitcouldhavebeen.
SelectOne:
•AssessYourAudience
•KeyAttributes
•CommonFlaws
•Brainstorming
•TopicSelection
EssayEdgeExtra:ThePotentialImpactof
thePersonalStatement-GoodandBad
\"It\'spossibletoredeemyourselfortokillyourchancesof
\'smostimportant
tomeisforthecandidatetomakeacompellingcasefor
obepersuadedthatIshouldadmit
thisperson.\"
-TheWoodrowWilsonSchoolofPublicandInternational
Affairs,PrincetonUniversity
\"IfIsensethatacandidateisjustfillingouthalfapage
cursorily-justdoingthepersonalstatementproforma-and
hasnotputmuchtimeorimaginationintoit,that\'sthekissof
death.\"
-GraduateEnglishDepartment,UCLA
TheAudience
Unlikeundergraduateadmissionscommittees,whichusuallyarecomprisedoffull-time
administrativestaff,agraduateadmissionscommitteeconsistsofprofessorsinthespecific
onally,thecommitteewillalsoinviteasmallnumber
ofstudentscurrentlyenrolledintheprogramtoparticipateintheprocess.
Anapplicant\'sfileconsistsoftranscripts,GREorothertestscores,lettersofrecommendation,
ionscommitteesreadtheessayswithinthelargercontextofa
candidate\'aysareyourchancetotellthepersonalstorythattheother
piecesoftheapplicationcannot.
Admissionscommitteesforprograms石灰吟古诗原文 indifferentfieldsevaluatepersonalstatements
sorsreadingapplicationsforprogramsin
language-intensivefieldssuchasliteratureandphilosophyexaminetheoriginalityand
eleganceoftheapplicant\'neeringorscientific
fields,ontheotherhand,admissionscommitteesseektogainmorebasicinsightintothe
applicant\',formany
applicantstograduateprogramsinthesciences,Englishisnoteventheirprimarylanguage.
A飞快的近义词和反义词 sthecommitteemembersmaketheirwaythroughstackafterstackofapplications,they
oftenplace
particularaspectsofthisprocessvary,butaccordingtoanadmissionsofficerattheUniversity
ofWashington,theirhierarchyofadmissionisasfollows,indecreasingorderofapplicant
attractiveness:\"Admitwithguaranteedfunding,Admitwithpotentialfunding,Tabled(asortof
admissionspurgatory),andReject.\"Itisinthecaseof\"Tabled\"and\"Admitwithpotential
funding\"applications,theadmissionsofficerreports,thatthepersonalstatementcanmakea
realdifference:\"Ifthereisagoodmatchbetweentheapplicant\'sresearchinterestsandthe
particularstrengthsoftheschool,thiscanbumpthemupalevelortwointhehierarchyof
admission.\"
Amongtheschoolswhoseadmissionsofficersweconsulted,theminimumnumberofreaders
wholookatanapplicant\'sessay(s)rangedfromtwototen,withanaverageoftwentyminutes
spentonessaysforlaboratoryandcomputationals陶渊明古诗大全 cienceprograms,andthirtyminuteson
thoseforallotherprograms.
KeyAttributes
Toalargedegree,theparticulargraduateprogramyouareapplyingtowilldictatethecontent
r,certainqualitiesoftheseessaysapplyequallyto
ionscommitteemembersarelookingforinteresting,insightful,revealing,and
non-genericessaysthatsuggestyouhavesuccessfullygonethroughaprocessofcareful
sayshouldofferaverythorough,probing,and
analyticallookatyourselfandyourobjectives.
InsightIntoYourCharacter
Whenwesay\"non-generic\"above,wemeanapersonalstatementthatonlyyoucouldhave
written,o
\'twastespaceon
d,givethereaderspecific,personaldetailsso
alyzethose
detailsinawaythatdriveshomeclear,illuminatingpoints.
Sincerity
Don\'tfocustooheavilyonwhatyouthinkadmissionsofficerswanttosee,attheexpenseof
selfratherthanpretendingtobethe
\"ideal\"tedwithcountlessclich-riddenessays,admissionscommittees
\'ionsofficersare
interestedinfindingoutaboutwhoyouare,andtheyappreciatecandor.
Sincerityisimportanttostressbecauseit\'shardformostofustoachieve,despitethefactthat
ssuresandanxietiesofthesituationhavelockedusintoamindset
r,becausewearenotusedtowritingabout
ourselvesandbeingsoclosetothesubject,wecannotassessthesincerityofourownwriting.
Thousandsofstudentseveryyearwillreadthissameadvice,whetherinaguidebookoreven
intheapplicationinstructionsthemselves,buttheysimplywillnotbeabletoputitintopractice.
Ifyoucanbeoneofthefewwhotrulyunderstandwhatitmeanstobesincere,thenyouwill
alreadyhaveseparatedyourselffromthepackinacrucialway.
Youmightquestionhowareaderwhodoesn\'tknowyoucanjudgeyourstatement\'ssincerity.
Thebasisforjudgmentusuallyliesinthecontextyourreaderhasdevelopedfromreading
ingyouressayagainstothersisoneessential
areainwhichEssayEdgecanofferamorecriticaleyethanyourfriends,relatives,orteachers
er,our
perspectiveinreadingyouressayisjustasobjectiveasyouradmissionsreader\'sperspective
willbe.
BackgroundandMotivation
Detailyour
aspiringtobecomeaprofessionalinyourfield;therefore,youshouldexpressaninterestin
earthatyouhavearealisticperceptionofwhatthis
oexperiences(work,research,etc.),classes,conversationswithpeoplein
thefield,booksyou\'veread,seminarsyou\'veattended,oranyothersourcesofspecific
informationaboutthecareeryouwantandwhyyou\'ernottomakethis
cificpeopleorideas
youmentionshouldbethoughtfullyaddressedandseamlesslyinterwovenintotheessayasa
whole.
Goals
Whenyouwereapplyingtocolleges,
thegraduatelevel,however,youneedtodemonstrateamorematuresenseofwhatyouwant
todo,andhowtheprogramyou\'gh
admissionsofficersarewellawarethatpeople\'sgoalswillchange,theyatleastwanttosee
somesenseofdirectionsotheycanevaluateyourself-awarenessandcommitment.
\"Iseekasenseofcommitment,asenseofdiscipline,andasensespecificallyofwhatthe
\'tthinkit\'sadvisableforanyonetowritethatheorshejustloves
havetoknowwhatfieldtheywantorare
mostlikelytoworkin,orwhatspecifickindsofprojectstheywanttopursueinafield.\"
-GraduateEnglishDepartment,UCLA
\"Ithinkthemainthingistoseewhetherthestudentisawareofandhasthoughtaboutthefield
towhichheorsheisapplying.\"
-GraduateEngineeringProgram,CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology
AttributesoftheProgram
Explainwhytheparticularschool\',graduatestudyismuch
morefocusedthanundergraduatework;it\'r
ownsake,youneedtodeterminewhetheraspecificprogrammeetsyourneeds,andsharing
whatyoudiscoverwiththeschoolscanshowthemwhyyou\'esearch
necessarytofindoutwhatsetsyourchoiceapartfromotheruniversitiesorprograms.
Donot,however,mple,don\'tcitethe\"world-renowned
faculty\"and\"diversestudentbody\"asyourmainreasons,becausethesearetrite,obviously
d,refertospecificcoursesor
uniqueaspectsofthecurriculum,andshowaninterestinspecificclubsororganizations.
\"Youreallyhavetolettheadmissionscommitteeknowwhatitisaboutthisprogramin
particularthatinterestsyou.\"
-TheWoodrowWilsonSchoolofPublicandInternationalAffairs,PrincetonUniversity
\"Ithelpsf
easytodifferentiateanapplicantwhoreallywantstocomeherebecauseofourspecial
resourcesfromsomeonewhoseknowledgeoftheprogramcomessimplybywayofthe
brochurewesendtoallinterestedapplicants.\"
-GraduateEnglishDepartment,UCLA
WritingAbility
Again,flairfor
languagewillnotgetyouadmittedintoabiochemistryprogram,butit\'sstillessentialto
therhand,youshouldalsokeepin
mindthatawell-writtenessaymakesitspointsclearlyandforcefully,soyourcontentbenefits
aswell.
Goomust
ethe
processofdevelopingideasandputtingthemdownonpaperissointimateandpersonal,all
wuldconsult
beentrained
specificallyinthenuancesofadmissionses摇晃的近义词是什么 saywriting,EssayEdgeeditorsarethebest
equippedtoprovideassistanceinthiscrucialarea.
CommonFlaws
Knowingwhatturnsoffadmissionscommitteesinanessayisasimportantasknowingwhat
theyfinddesirable.
CarelessErrors
Thereisreallynoexcuseforcarelesserrors,andhavingevenoneinyourapplicationcan
emorethanenoughtimetoproofreadandhave
rorslipsthrough,yourreadersmayassumethatyouare
careless,disorganized,ornotseriousenoughaboutyourapplication.
Rememberthatspellcheckdoesnotcatchallpossibleerrors,andevengrammarcheckisfar
tiontotypographicalerrorssuchasrepeatedwords,youhavetoreadthe
essaycarefullytocatchmistakesinmeaningthatmightcomeintheformofagrammatically
correctsentence.
Letthesehumorousbutunfortunateexamplesbealessontoreadyouressaycarefullyfor
unintendedmeaningsandmeaninglesssentences:
ItwaslikegettingadmittedtoanIvoryLeagueschool.
Berkeleyhasareputationofbreedingnationalistsandcommunists.
I\'dliketoattendacollegewhereIcanexposemyselftomanydiversepeople.
Iwastotallyfreeexceptfortherules.
Inaword,theexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofdedication,friendship,andgoals.
Ihaveanextensiveknowledgeofthevalueofintelligence.
Ienvypeoplewithalotoftimeintheirhands.
VagueGeneralities
Themostegregiousgeneralizationsaretheonesthathavebeenusedsomanytimesthatthey
havebecomeclichmple,\"Ilearnedthevalueofhardwork.\"Thatstatementdoesn\'t
tellusanythinginsightfulorinterestingaboutthewriter\'scharacter,becauseithasbeensaid
somanytimesastobecomemeaningless.
Generalitiescomeinthesameformasclichs,ealways
superficialandusuallyunoriginal,buthaven\'tquitereachedthelevelofpredictabilitythat
wouldmakethemqualifyasclicherthisbefore-and-after篁怎么读什么意思 settolearnhowto
evaluatethisfactorinyourwriting:
Before:InthefirstprojectImanaged,Ilearnedmanyvaluablelessonsabouttheimportance
ofteamwork.
After:InthefirstprojectImanaged,Imadeanefforttoincorporateallmycolleaguesasequal
membersofateam,solicitingtheirfeedbackanddeferringtotheirexpertiseasneeded.
Termslike\"valuablelessons\"and\"teamwork\"arevagueanddonotreallyconveyanything
meaningfulabouttheapplicant\'rast,therevisedversionexplainstheteam
dynamicinmoredetail,showingspecificallyhowtheapplicantexercisedteamworkprinciples.
Thepassageshouldgoontoincludeevenmoredetail,perhapsbynamingaparticular
colleagueanddiscussinghisinteractionwiththatperson.
antsoftenhave
preconceivednotionsaboutwhattheyshouldbediscussing,andtheytrytoforcethosepoints
twaytocounteractthistendencyistostartwithyour
boutyourmostmeaningful
ouwillfindthatyoudon\'tneedtoimpose
conclusionsbecausethepersonalqualitiesyou\'retryingtodemonstratewillbeinherentinthe
ecidethatclarificationisnecessary,thetransitionshouldstillbenatural.
SummarizingYourResume
Perhapsthemostcommonpersonalstatementblunderistowriteanexpositoryresumeof
nottosaythattheschoolsarenotinterestedinyour
r,otherportionsofyourapplicationwillprovidethisinformation,and
fordepth,notbreadth.
Aneffectivepersonalstatementwillfocusononeortwospecificthemes,incidents,orpoints.
Tryingtocramtoomuchintoyouressaywillendupinnothingmeaningfulbeingconveyed.
\"Astraightautobiographyshouldbeavoided,althoughinterestingandpertinent
statementshouldbemorefuture-oriented
\'treallywantthestoryofastudent\'slifebutratherplansforanda
visionofthefuture.\"
-GraduateEnglishDepartment,UCLA
SensitiveTopics
Don\'tgetonasoapboxandpreachtothereader;whileexpressingyourvaluesandopinionsis
fine,entioningsubjectsthatare
potentiallycontroversial;itisimpossibleforyoutoknowthebiasesofmembersofvarious
onandpoliticsnormallydon\'tbelonginthesestatements,
althoughtheremaybeexceptions(anapplicantwhohasheldanimportantofficeoncampus
orinthecommunitywouldlikelywanttoincludethisfact).Personalpoliticalviewsusuallyare
wsthatmightbeinterpretedasstrangeor
highlyunconventionalshouldalsobeomittedbecauseyouwanttoavoidthepossibilityof
offendinganyoftheindividualsinwhosehandsthefateofyourgraduateschoolapplication
rests.
Gimmicks
Don\'\"clever\"or\"original\"ideaforstyleprobablyisn\'t,
anditmaynotbeappreciated.
\"Avoidcuteness;we\'vehadpeoplewhohavedonecareerstatementsintheformofaminiplay,
ttosoundlikeaprofessional.\"
-TheWoodrowWilsonSchoolofPublicandInternationalAffairs,PrincetonUniversity
Long-Windedness
Sometimesthesamewriterwhoreliestooheavilyongeneralizationswillalsoprovidetoo
\'swhymostessayssubmittedtoEssayEdgearereturnedwith
significantlyreducedwordcountsand,conversely,blemis
thatwritersoftendon\'tconsiderwhatisactuallynecessarytoinclude,ortheyrepeatpoints
freely.
ExampleofIrrelevantDetail:\"Afterameetingwithmyadviser,Ireturnedhometothinkover
tely,Icametotheconclusionthatmyinterestsinphysical
propertiesandmentallifewouldbestbeexploredinadoublemajorofbiologyand
psychology.\"
Inthisexample,welearnnothingabouttheapplicantfromthementionofhismeetingwithan
\'
detailsabouthowhearrivedatthedecisionarenotillustrativeofhischaracterinanywayand
arethereforesuperfluous.
ExampleofRedundancy:\"Theclasstaughtmeagreatdealaboutthevalueofliterature.I
learnedthatliteraturecanbothinstructandinspire,andthisunderstandinghaschangedthe
wayIreadeverytext.\"
Thefirstsentenceisunnecessarybecausethesecondsentencemakesthesamepointwith
morespecificity.
Inadditiontosuperfluouscontent,essnot
onlytakesupvaluablespace,butitalsocanconfusetheimportantideasyou\'retryingto
entencesaremoreforcefulbecausetheyaredirectandtothepoint.
Before:\"Myrecognitionofthefactthattheprojectwasfinallyoverwasadeeplysatisfying
momentthatwillforeverlingerinmymemory.\"
After:\"Completingtheprojectatlastgavemeanenduringsenseoffulfillment.\"
Certainphrasessuchas\"thefactthat\"howtherevised
versionfocusesonactiveverbsratherthanformsof\"tobe\"andadverbsandadjectives.
BigWords
Usinglonger,fancierwordsdoesnotmakeyousoundmoreintelligent,sinceanyonecan
rlanguageisalmostalwayspreferable,asitdemonstratesyour
abilitytothinkandexpressyourselfclearly.
Before:\"AlthoughIdidaplethoraofactivitiesincollege,myassiduouseffortsenabledmeto
succeed.\"
After:\"AlthoughIjuggledmanyactivitiesincollege,Isucceededthroughpersistentwork.\"
Brainstorming
Writinganeff
schoolswa\'s
difficultformostpeopletowriteaboutthemselves,especiallysomethingpersonalor
ghtfullyobservedandanswered,thefollowingsuggestionsandquestions
ghthequestions
arepresentedincategories,
isasitshouldbe,portantwhile
completingthesequestionsisthatyoubesincereandenjoyyourself.
maSelf-InventoryofYourUniqueExperiences,MajorInfluences,andAbilities
Long-andShort-TermGoals
tractsyoutothisparticularschool?
reanyspecificfacultymembersatthisacademicinstitutionwhoseworkinterestsyou?
Withwhomwouldyoumostliketostudy?
ecificallydoyouhopetogainfromtheacademicprogramtowhichyouare
applying?
eyourcareeraspirations,andhowcanthisacademicprogramhelpyoutoreach
them?
yourdreamjob?Whatwouldyouideallyliketobedoingin5years?10?20?
SkillsandCharacteristics
rsonalcharacteristics(integrity,compassion,persistence,forexample)doyou
possessthatwouldenhanceyourprospectsforsuccessinthefieldorprofession?Istherea
waytodemonstrateordocumentthatyouhavethesecharacteristics?Thisisanareawhereit
isfarbetterto\"show\"thereaderhowyouembodythesequalities,ratherthansimply\"tell\"him
dtomakestrongconnectionsbetweenyour
alistorecountpersonal
experiencesinsuchawaythatyour\"compassion\"or\"persistence\"orwhateverelseisfully
alistofthequalities
thatadmissionscommitteesfindmostdesirableinapplicants:
•SeriousnessofPurpose(topursuegraduateeducation)
•IntellectualAbility(tohandlegraduatestudy)
•IntellectualCuriosity(aboutthefieldyouwishtoenter)
•Creativity(asreflectedinthewayyourmindaddressesissuesinthefieldofyour
choice)
•Open-Mindedness(toideas,people,andcircumstancesdifferentfromyourown)
•Maturity(asdemonstratedbybeingresponsibleandtrustworthy)
•ConcernforOthers(eitherbydevotingtimetosocialserviceactivitiessuchas
tutoringorbybeingconsiderateandempathetictoothers\'feelings;thelatterismore
difficulttopulloffinanapplicationessay)
•Initiative(asintheabilitytostartaprojectortakeonaresponsibilityonyourown)
•Enthusiasm(asdemonstratedbyyoureagernesstoengageinactivities)
•Confidence(inyourabilitytohandledifficultsituationsandnovelchallenges)
•BeingOrganized(asintheabilitytostayontopofmultipletasks)
•SenseofHumor(asinyourabilitytofindhumorindifficultsituations;inmanyways
thisisanindexofmaturity)
•Diligence/Persistence(asdemonstratedbyyourabilitytostaywithataskuntilyou
completeit;thisisparticularlyrelevantforprogramsrequiringadissertation)
•Leadership(asshowninyourabilitytoinspireotherstoworktogethertoreacha
mutualgoal)
•RiskTaking(asshowninyourabilitytodealwithuncertaintyinordertoreachyour
goal)
•Insight(asreflectedinyourabilitytouseintrospectiontounderstandaspectsof
yourself,suchasyourpreferencesandyourmotivations)
•Optimism(asreflectedinyourabilitytofindpositiveaspectsinseeminglynegative
situations)
•Compromise(asinyourabilitytobeflexibleinnegotiatingwithothers;atamore
abstractlevelthiscanmeantheabilitytoreconcileideologicaloppositesordialectical
pairsamongothersorwithinyourself)
•OvercomingAdversity(asdemonstratedbyyourresourcefulnessindealingwith
seriousproblemssuchasdivorce,dea小心翼翼造句 th,illness,etc.)
ills(leadership,communicative,analytical,forexample)doyoupossess?
Asinthepreviousquestion,striveto\"show\"ratherthan\"tell.\"However,youcan
invokethesequalitiesbynamewithlesschanceofappearinginsincereorconceited
thanifyouattributetoyourselfmorepersonal,subjectivequalitiessuchas
compassionandintegrity.
htyoubeastrongercandidateforgraduateschool--andmoresuccessful
andeffectiveintheprofessionorfield--thanotherapplicants?
youhavetooffertheschool-toyourfellowstudents,tothefaculty,tothe
broadercommunity?
outhinkyouwillsucceedinthisacademicprogram?
ethemostcompellingreasonsyoucangivefortheadmissionscommittee
tobeinterestedinyou?
outhinkyouwillbesuccessfulinyourchosencareer?
Background/Accomplishments:Personal
\'sspecial,unique,distinctive,orimpressiveaboutyouoryourlifestory?Whatdetails
ofyourlife(personalorfamilyproblems/history,anygenuinelynotableaccomplishments,
peopleoreventsthathaveshapedyouorinfluencedyourgoals)mighthelpthecommittee
betterunderstandyouorhelpsetyouapartfromotherapplicants?
,economic,familial,
physical)inyourlife?
ubornesignificantcare-givingresponsibilitiesforfamilymembers?Foranailing
parent,asibling,adisabledoragingrelative,achild?Howhasthisimpactedyouracademics?
Yourprofessionallife?Yourgoalsandvalues?
xvi.(notanative-bornAmerican)Howdidyoudealwiththe
urhome?Didyouexperiencecultureshock?Howdid
youadapt?Whatwasmostdifficultforyou?Whataspectsofyou大相径庭的意思是什么 rnewhomedidyouenjoythe
most?
experienceshaveconsumedsignificantperiodsoftimeduringyourcollegeyears,
whathaveyoulearned(leadershipormanagerialskills,forexample),andhowhasthework
contributedtoyourpersonalgrowth?
Background/Accomplishments:Academic
dyouoriginallybecomeinterestedinthisfield?Whathaveyousincelearned
aboutit-andaboutyourself-thathasfurtherstimulatedyourinterestandreinforcedyour
convictionthatyouarewellsuitedtothisfield?Whatinsightshaveyougained?
eyoulearnedaboutthisfield-throughclasses,readings,seminars,workorother
experiences,orconversationswithpeoplealreadyinthefield?
reanygapsordiscrepanciesinyouracademicrecordthatyoushouldexplain?
Clickhere
formoreonthistopic.
recallaspecificincidentthatconvincedyouthatyouhadchosentherightcareer
path?
tFriends,Relatives,Colleagues,orProfessorsforIdeas
beoverlookingsometheme,
angle,or
ideasaregoodideas,aquestionnairethatwillgivethese
peopleastructuredformatinwhichtohelpyoucomeupwithideas:
PreparatoryQuestionnaire
Iamapplyingto_________andmustprepareapersonalstatementasapartofthatprocess.I
wanttobesuretoincludeallrelevantdataaboutmyselfandmybackground,soIamsoliciting
ioufor
yourhelp.
youthinkismostimportantfortheadmissionscommitteetoknowaboutme?
youregardasmostunusual,distinctive,unique,and/orimpressiveaboutme
(basedonourassociation)?
awareofanyeventsorexperiencesinmybackgroundthatmightbeofparticular
interesttothoseconsideringmyapplicationtograduateschool?
reanyspecialqualitiesorskillsthatIpossessthattendtomakeyouthinkIwouldbe
successfulingraduateschoolandinthefieldtowhichIaspiretobecomeapart?
nExperimentalCreativeEssayInWhichYouAretheMainCharacter
Pretendthatyouareenrolledinacreativewritingclassandthatyourassignmentistowritea
movingandinspiringshortstory(acoupleofpages)aboutsomeexperienceinyourlifeandits
dyouwillbereadingthestoryaloudduringclassandthatyourgoalisto
haveyourclassmatesapproachyouafterwardswiththefollowingsortsofreactions:\"Ifeelasif
Iknowyou,eventhoughI\'venevertalkedtoyoubefore,\"or\"Iwasreallymoved;thanksfor
takingariskandgivingusaglimpseintowhatmakesyoutick.\"Althoughyouwillnotbe
submittingyourpersonalstatementintheformofashortstory,thisexercisewillhelpyouto
achievealevelofsincerity,evenvulnerability,inyourwritingthatmightproveelusiveifyou
plungedirectlyintoafirstdraftofyourapplicationessay.
Youshoulddevotesubstantialtime,atleast4-5hours,tothequestionsandexercisesabove
beforeproceedingtoTopicSelection
.
TopicSelection
Afterbrainstorming,says
thatanswerspecificquestionswillrequireonlyonetopic,butformostgeneralpersonal
statements,onally,youcandiscussa
singleexperienceatlengthifyou\'reconfidentthatthematerialtouchesontheentirerangeof
rytotacklemorethanfoursubjects,youareprobably
treatingeachoneininsufficientdepth.
Usethefollowingguidetohelpnarrowdownyourtopics.
FindingthePatternThatConnects
Selectingthetopicofyourpersonalstatementcanbeaprocessakintoreverseengineering:
Youbeginwithconclusionsandworkyourwaybacktoapremiseandoverarchingtheme.
Whatyouareseekingatthispointisapatternthatconnectstheverybestofthematerial
sepiquantideasand
vividlyrenderedanecdotesyouincludeinyouressayshouldbeentertainingtoreadbutatthe
sametimemustmakeacoherentandcompellingcaseforyouradmission.
ConveyingSomethingMeaningful
Doesyourtopicconveysomethingmeaningfulaboutyourpersonality?Willthereaderwalk
awaywithanenrichedunderstandingofwhoyouare?Ifyoucan\'tanswer\"yes\"tothese
questions,thenyouhaveprobablychosenatopicthat\'hardertofinda
subjectforwhichyoucantakeamorepersonal,originalapproach.
PaintingaCompletePortrait
Youcan\'twriteacomprehensiveessaythatdiscusseseverythingyou\'veeverdone,butyou
canhoose
onlyonetopic,thattopicshouldbebroadenoughinscopetoallowyoutodiscusslayersof
hoosemultipletopics,theyshouldnotberedundant,but
buildonandsupplementeachother.
StandingOut
Isyourtopicunique?It\'shardtohavesomethingentirelynewtosay,butyoushouldatleast
ecognizealackoforiginalityinyourideas,trytobe
especificyouget,thelesslikelythatyouwillblendinwith
theessaysofyourcompetition.
KeepingYourReader\'sInterest
Willyourtopicbeabletosustainyourreader\'sinterestfortheentirelengthoftheessay?It\'s
truethatgoodwritingcanmakeanytopicfascinatingtoreadabout,butthere\'snoneedtostart
thiscriterion,it\'snecessarytostepbackandviewyourtopicobjectively,orelseconsultthe
onedescribedthebasicideatoyou,wouldyoucareenoughtoask
formoredetails?
StayingGroundedinDetail
Youshouldmakesureaheadoftimethatyourtopicisfundamentallybasedonconcrete
\'rechoosingspecificexperiencesorevents,thentherelevantdetailsshouldbe
topicismoreabstract,thenyoumustbepreparedtobackupany
claimswithconcreteexamplesandillustrativedetails.
AnsweringtheQuestion
Applicantsoftenoverlooktheverybasicnecessityofactuallyansweringthequestionposed.
Theythinktheycangetawaywithalooselyadaptedessayfromanotherapplication,orthey
simplydon\'rethetopicyouchoose
aderscouldperceivean
irrelevantresponseasanindicationofyourcarelessnessorlackofinterestintheirschool.
WhattoAvoid
Afteryou\'vedeterminedthatyourtopicmeetstheabovecriteria,youshouldcheckthatitalso
avoidsthefollowingpitfalls:
ingtogimmicks:Whilecreativityisencouraged,theremustbesubstancetomake
\'texpectmerenoveltytowinyouanypoints,andrealizethatyou
,there\'sagoodchancethatanygimmicksyoucomeup
with-writingapoem,writinginthethirdperson-havebeendonealready.
ngonthenegative:Thereisaseparatesectionofthiscoursedealingwithhowto
syourtopicisconcerned,themainidea
esnotmean,ofcourse,thatyou
shouldn\'tmentionpastweaknessesthatyouhavelearnedtoovercome,astheemphasisthere
isstillonthestrengthyoudemonstrated.
inginformationthat\'slistedelsewhereintheapplication:Wehavealready
mentionedthispoint,butit\'皇甫松 picshouldnotmerelybea
,itshouldofferthekindofinsightthatonly
youcanprovideinapersonalmanner.
oocontroversial:Ifyougetasympatheticreader,acontroversialtopicmighthelp
youtostandout,ld
dobettertosearchforatopicthatmakesyouuniquewithoutresortingtocheapshotsor
obviouscriesforattention.
gpity:Youcandescribemisfortunesoradisadvantagedbackground,butdonot
onotonlycouldsound
manipulative,butalsomeansthatyouhaven\',
asinthecaseofweaknesses,youshouldbringupobstaclesinyourpastonlytoshowhow
youhaveovercomethem.
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