cityfocus是什么意思yfocus在线翻译读音

b

b

GrammarFocus

7年级上

Unit1Myname’sGina.

What’syourname?Myname’’s=Whatis

I’mJenny.I’m=Iam

What’shisname?Hisname’sTony.（HeisTony.）name’s=nameis

What’shername?Hername’sGina.（SheisGina.）He’s=Heis

重点：人称代词，物主代词，名词所有格，缩写

Unit2Isthisyourpencil?

Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.

Isthismypen?No,itisn’t.

Ist描写月亮的经典诗词 hathisbook?Yes,itis.

Isthathereraser?No,itisn’t.

重点：一般疑问句，指示代词，各种文具的名词

Unit3Thisismysister.

Isthisyoursister?No,itisn’t.

remyfriends.

Isthatyourbrother?Yes,itis.

remybrothers.

重点：be动词的用法；家庭成员的名词

Unit4Where’smybackpack?

Where’sthebaseball?It’sinthebackpack.

Whereismycomputergame?It’sunderthebed.

Whereareyourbooks?They’reonthechair.

Wherearehiskeys?They’reonthedresser.

Whereareherkeys?They’reonthetable.

重点：问地点；家具的名词;冠词；介词；五种基本句型

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?

b

b

DoyouhaveaTV?Yes,,Idon’t.

Dotheyhaveacomputer?Yes,,theydon’t.

Doeshehaveatennisracket?Yes,,hedoesn’t.

Doesshehaveasoccerball?Yes,,shedoesn’t.

Doeshehaveaping-pongball?Yes,,hedoesn’t.

语法：改一般疑问句时没有be动词怎么办？用助动词do来帮忙；——动词的种类；第三

人称单数（have复数，has第三人称单数;do复数,does第三人称单数）；运动爱好的名词

Unit6Doyoulikebananas?

Doyoulikesalad?Yes,,Idon’t.

DotheylikeFrenchfries?Yes,,theydon’t.

Doeshelikepears?Yes,,hedoesn’t.

’tlikebananas.

n’tlikebroccoli.

sn’tlikeicecream.

Countablenouns可数名词Uncountablenouns

不可数名词

Countableanduncountable

nouns

hamburgers,tomatoes,Frenchfries,

oranges,bananas,strawberries,eggs,

apples,carrots,pears

broccoliicecream,salad,chicken

语法：可数名词，不可数名词；可数名词的复数变化规则；各种水果蔬菜的名词

Unit7Howmucharethesepants?

Howmuchistheredsweater?It’’s=Itis

Howmuchisthisblueskirt?It’ssevendollars.

Howmuchisthatwhitebag?It’’re=Theyare

Howmucharetheseblackpants?They’retendollars.

Howmucharethosebluesocks?

重点：问价格；服装鞋袜的名词

Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?

Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisNovember11th.

WhenisLiuPing’sbirthday?HerbirthdayisSeptember5th.

重点：问日期；日期表达法

b

b

Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?

Singular单数Plural复数

comedycomedies

thrillerthrillers

actionmovieactionmovies

documenta宋词中最唯美的名字女 rydocumentaries

Doyouwanttogotoamovie?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

Doeshewanttogotoamovie?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.

Doesshewanttogotoamovie?Yes,shedoes./

No,shedoesn’t.

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.

重点：各类电影的名词

Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?

Canyoudance?Yes,,Ican’t.

Canhepaint?Yes,,hecan’t.

CanshespeakEnglish?Yes,,shecan’t.

CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,,wecan’t

Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.I

wanttojointhebasketballclub.

重点：情态动词wanttodo(不定式—非谓语动词)

Uint11Whattimedoyougotoschool?

Whattimedoyougetup?Igetupatsixo’clock.

Whattimedoesheeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.

Whattimedoesshegotoschool?Shegoestoschoolateighto’clock.

重点：问时间；时间表达法；一般现在时

Unit12Myfavoritesubjectisscience.

What’syourfavoritesubject?Myfavoritesubjectismath.

What’shisfavoritesubject?Hisfavoritesubjectisart.

What’sherfavoritesubject?HerfavoritesubjectisP.E.

Whydoyoulikemath?Becauseit’sinteresting.

Whydoeshelikeart?Becauseit’sfun.

WhydoesshelikeP.E.?Becauseit’sexciting.

重点：v-ing与v-ed作形容词的区别（interesting/interested;exciting/excited）；各种学科名词

7年级下

b

b

Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?

Whereisyourpenpalfrom?He’sfromAustralia.

WhereisJohn’spenpalfrom?He’sfromJapan.

Wheredoeshelive?HelivesinParis.

重点：befrom=comefrom；常见的国家名和某国人，某国人的

Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?

Isthereasupermarket?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.

Where’sthepark?It’sonCenterStreet.

Where’sthehotel?It’sacrossfromthebank.

Where’sthepayphone?It’snexttothepostoffice.

Where’sthelibrary?It’sbetweentherestaurantandthesupermarket.

重点：问路和指路；各种建筑的名词

Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?

Whydolikepandas?Becausethey’reverycute.

Whydoeshelikekoalas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.

重点：问原因（why提问，用because回答）；because和becauseof；各种动物的名词

Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.

Whatdoyoudo?I’mareporter.

Whatdoeshedo?He’sastudent.

Whatdoesshedo?She’sadoctor.

Whatdoyouwanttobe?Iwanttobeana牧童吕岩古诗诗意 ctor.

Whatdoeshewanttobe?Hewantstobeabankclerk.

Whatdoesshewanttobe?Shewantstobeashopassistant.

重点：问职业；各种职业的名词（加er,or,ant等构成人）

Unit5I’mwatchingTV.

Whatareyoudoing?I’mwatchingTV.I’m=Iam

What’shedoing?He’’s=Whatis

He’s=Heis

What’sshedoing?She’’s=Sheis

重点：现在进行时；动词的ing形式的构成方法

Unit6It’sraining!

How’stheweather?It’sraining.

Whatareyoudoing?I’mwatchingTV.

b

b

Whataretheydoing?They’restudying.

What’shedoing?He’splayingbasketball.

What’sshedoing?She’scooking.

How’sitgoing?Great!

重点：问天气；表天气的名词和形容词

Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?

Whatdoyoulooklike?I’mshort.I’mthin.

Whatdotheylooklike?They’reofmediumheight.

Whatdoeshelooklike?Heisofmediumbuild.

Whatdoesshelooklike?curlyhair.

重点：问长相

Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.

Whatkindofnoodleswould

youlike?

I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.I’d=Iwould

Whatsizebowlofnoodles

wouldhelike?

He’dlikeasmall/medium

/largebowlofnoodles.

He’d=Hewould

Countablenouns可数名词Uncountablenouns不可数

名词

Countableanduncountable

nouns既可数又不可数

bowls,dumplings,apples,

strawberries,oranges

beef,mutton,broccolichicken,salad,icecream,

cabbage,onion

重点：wouldlike的用法

Unit9Howwasyourweekend?

Regularverbs规则动词Irregularverbs不规则动词

PresentPastPresentPast

Playplayeddodid

Cleancleanedgowent

重点：一般过去时；动词的过去式的变化规则；不规则动词

Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?

Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttosummercamp.

Wheredidtheygoonvacation？TheywenttoNewYorkCity.

Wheredidhegoonvacation?Hestayedathome.

Wheredidshegoonvacation?Shevisitedheruncle.

Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.

No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.

b

b

Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?

Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?Ican’tstandthem.

Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows?Idon’tmindthem.

WhatdoesshethinkofDumplingKing?Shedoesn’tlikeit.

WhatdotheythinkofAnna?Theyloveher.

重点：问看法

Unit12Don’teatinclass.

Whataretherulesatyourschool?Don’truninthehallwaysanddon’tarrivelate

forclass.

Canweeatinschool?Wecaneatinthedininghall,butwecan’teat

intheclassrooms.

Canyouwearhatsinschool?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.

Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.

Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?Wehavetocleantheclassroom.

重点：祈使句

8年级上

Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?

Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusuallyplaysoccer.

Whatdotheydoonweekends?Theyoftengotothemovies.

Whatdoeshedoonweekends?HesometimeswatchesTV.

Howoftendoyoushop?Ishoponceamonth.

HowoftendoesChengwatchTV?HewatchesTVtwiceaweek.

重点：问频率;表频率的副词

Unit2What’sthematter?

n’t=shouldnot

ldn’teatanything.

uldseeadentist.

重点：各类疾病的表达及解决方法

Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?

Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mvisitingmygrandmother.

What’sshedoingforvacation?She’sgoingcamping.

Whatare九炼归仙 theydoingforvacation?They’rerelaxingathome.

Whenareyougoing?I’mgoingonMonday.

Whenishegoing?He’sgoingonthe12th.

b

b

Whenaretheygoing?They’regoingnextweek.

重点：问计划

Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?

Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.

Howdoeshegettoschool?Hewalkstoschool.

Howdotheygettoschool?Theytakethetrain.

Howlongdoesittake?Ittakesaboutfortyminutes.

重点：问交通方式

Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?

Canyoucometomyparty?Sure,I’dloveto.

I’msorry,Ican’ohelpmymom.

Canshegotothemovies?No,shecan’’splayingsoccer.

Canhegotothebaseballgame?No,hecan’ostudy.

Cantheygototheconcert?No,theycan’’regoingtoaparty.

重点：must和haveto

Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

Look!

(change“y”to“i”,thenadd“-er”)

funnier

(add“-er”)taller

ic(use“more”)moreathletic

重点：形容词和比较级

Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

CountablenounsUncountablenouns

Howmanybananasdowe

need?

hyogurtdowe

need?

Onecup.

Instructions

Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Peelthebananas.

Pourthemilkintotheblender.

重点：howmany和howmuch；数词，量词

Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip?

Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’otheaquarium.

Didyouseeanyseals?Yes,Isawsomeseals.

b

b

Werethereanysharks?No,thereweren’tanysharks.

重点：不定代词：some和any

Unit9Whenwasheborn?

Whenwasheborn?Hewasbornin1895.

Howlongdidhehiccup?Hehiccuppedfor69yearsand5months.

Whendidhestarthiccupping?Hestartedhiccuppingin1922.

重点：时间点和时间段

Unit10I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayer.

Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?I’mgoingtobeanactor.

Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtotakeactinglessons.

重点：begoingto

Unit11Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Yes,sure.

Couldyoupleasedothedishes?Sorry,Ican’odomyhomework.

CouldIgotothemovies?Yes,youcan.

CouldIusethecar?No,youcan’ogoout.

重点：委婉地请求

Unit12What’sthebestradiostation?

TownCinemaisthecheapest.

Ithasthefriendliestservice.

MoviePalacehasthemostcomfortableseats.

-est-iestmost

Jason’sandTrendyTeensaregoodstores.

TrendyTeenshasbetterservice.

Jason’shasthebestqualityclothing.

goodbetterbest

Oldies102.1FMisprettybad.

It’sworsethanAllTalk970AM.

Ithastheworstmusic.

badworseworst

重点：形容词的最高级

8年级下

Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?

Willtherebelesspollution?No,therewon’illbemorepollution.

Willtherebefewertrees?Yes,therewill.

Kidswon’tgotoschool.

Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.

b

b

Look!

fewerless

stotalkaboutuncountablenouns.

illbelesspollution.

重点：一般将来时；few和less的区别

Unit2WhatshouldIdo?

What’swrong?Myclothesareoutofstyle.

What’sthematter?Iarguedwithmybestfriend.

WhatshouldIdo?Youcouldwritehimaletter.

Whatshouldhedo?Maybeheshouldsayhe’ssorry.

Whatshouldtheydo?Theyshouldtalkabouttheirproblems.

Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?

TheboywaswalkingdownthestreetwhentheUFOlanded.

Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.

Thegirlwasshopping,whenthealiengotout.两岸青山相对出打三个数字

Whilethegirlwasshopping,thealiengotout.

重点：过去进行时；when和while

Unit4HesaidIwashard云卷云舒听雨声 working.

Directspeech直接引语Reportedspeech（indirectspeech）间接引语

dshewasmadatMarcia.

dshewashavingapartyforLana.

hewenttothebeacheverySaturday.

mehewouldcallmetomorrow/thenextday.

dshecouldspeakthreelanguages.

重点：直接引语和间接引语

Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!

IthinkI’o,you’llbelate.I’ll=Iwill

IthinkI’o,you’’ll=youwill

重点：宾语从名；条件状语从句

Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?

Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?I’vebeenskatingsincenineo’clock.

I’vebeenskatingforfivehours.

b

b

Howlongdidyouskate?Iskatedfortwohours.

重点：现在完成进行时

Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?

Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.

Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?’llgoandplayinthepark.

Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?No,notatall.

Couldyoupleasewashthedishes?OK.I’lldotheminaminute.

重点：minddoingsth

Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?

WhatshouldIgetmysister?

Whydon’tyougetheracamera?That’stooexpensive.

Howaboutsometennisballs?They’retoocheap.

Whataboutawatch?That’stoopersonal.

Whydon’tyoubuyascarf?That’snotinterestingenough.

重点：提建议howabout/whatabout/whydon’tyou/whynot

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?

Haveyoueverbeentoanaquarium?Yes,I’vebeentoanaquarium.

No,Ihaven’t.

No，I’veneverbeentoanaquarium.

,too.

I’her.

重点：现在完成时;havebeento和havegoneto

Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?

It’sreallywindytoday,isn’tit?Yes,itis.

You’reBen’ssister,aren’tyou?Yes,Iam.

TheNo.15busstopshere,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes.

重点：反意疑问句

9年级全

Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?

Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtotapes.

HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.

DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.

Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?Oh,ovesmyspeakingskills.

b

b

Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.

重点：bydoing表方式

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.

Didyouusetoplaythepiano?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.

’tusetoliketests.

dtohavecurlyhair.

重点：usedto

Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodo

homeworkwithfriends.

lkinsteadofdoing

homework.

Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedto

drive.

en’tseriousenoughatthatage.

Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbe

allowedtochoosetheirownclothes?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

重点：被动语态；allowsbtodo——sbbeallowedtodo

Unit4Whatwouldyoudo?

Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars?I’dgiveittocharity.

IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.

IfIwereyou,I’dtakeasmallpresent.

重点：虚拟语气（虚拟条件句）

Unit5ItmustbelongtoCarla.

Whosenotebookisthis?ItmustbeMing’ernameonit.

WhoseFrenchbookisthis?ItcouldbeCarol’diesFrench.

Whoseguitaristhis?ystheguitar.

WhoseT-shirtisthis?Itcan’tbeJohn’’smuchtoosmallforhim.

重点：情态动词表推测

Unit6IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.

Rosalikesmusicthat’squietandgentle.

Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.

b

b

Weprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.

重点：定语从句

Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?

Wherewouldyouliketovisit?I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing.

Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?IhopetogotoFrancesomeday.

I’dlovetovisitMexico.

重点：表意愿

Unit8I’llhelpcleanupthecityparks.

Phrasalverb

短语动词

SentenceMeaningof

Phrasalverb

’meonehappier

setupWe’regoingtosetupafoodbanktohelp

hungrypeople.

establish,start

Comeupwit惠崇春江晚景古诗原文及翻译 hWeneedtocomeupwithsomeideas.

重点：短语动词

Unit9Whenwasitinvented?

Whenwasthecarinvented?Itwasinventedin1885.

Whenwereelectricslippersinvented?Theywereinventedlastyear.

Whoweretheyinventedby?TheywereinventedbyJulieThompson.

Whataretheyusedfor?They’reusedforseeinginthedark.

重点：一般过去时的被动语态

Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.

Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalready

goneintothebathroom.

getgotgotten

Bythetimeshewentoutside,thebushad

alreadyleft.

gowentgone

Bythetimeshegottoclass,theteacherhad

alreadystartedteaching.

leaveleftleft

Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehad

leftherbackpackathome.

startstartedstarted

重点：过去完成时；过去分词的规则变化和不规则变化

Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

nowwhereIcanbuysomeshampoo?

’sadrugstoreonthesecondfloor.

b

b

Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?

CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?

CanyoutellmewhereCenterStreetis?

Canyoutellmewherethere’sagoodplacetoeat?

CouldyoupleasetellmeifthereareanygoodmuseumsinNewtown?

Doyouknowifthereareanypublicrestroomsaroundhere?

重点：宾语从句；问路

Unit12You’resupposedtoshakehands.

Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeet

someone?

You’resupposedtokiss.

You’renotsupposedtoshakehands.

WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhen

theymeetforthefirsttime?

They’resupposedtobow.

Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.

Youshouldhaveaskedwhatyouwere

supposedtowear.

重点：提建议；should,besupposedtodo

Unit13Rainydaysmakemesad.

Loudmusicmakesmetense.

Sadmoviesmakeherwanttoleave.

Waitingforhermademeangry.

重点：使役动词；宾语补足语（make+宾语+形容语）

Unit14Haveyoupackedyet?

Haveyouwateredtheplantsyet?No,Ihaven’t.

Haveyoupackedthecamerayet?Yes.I’vealreadyputitinmysuitcase.

Haveyoufedthecat?’tfedheryet.

重点：复习现在完成时；already和yet

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

We’tProgressive

tSimple

Thereusedtobealotofmanatees.“usedto’’+infinitive

In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywere

endangered.

PassiveVoice

tPerfect

重点：复习几种时态的主动和被动