saving是什么意思ing在线翻译读音例句

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一菜一格,百菜百味的英文翻译格,百菜百味英语怎么-郑州大学专科分数线

2023年4月19日发(作者：pere)博爱新版九年级英语上册Unit2SavingtheEarth词汇精讲精练卷

博爱新版九年级英语上册
Unit 2 Saving the Earth

词汇精讲精练卷
词汇精讲

1. pollute
pollute 为及物动词，意为“污染，弄脏”；pollution为 pollute

名词。比如：
We should not pollute our rivers with waste.

Pollution is a big problem.

【拓展】含 polluti古诗词手抄报 on

污染是个大问题。
我们不该让荒弃物污染我们的河川。
的名词形式，意为“污染”，是不行数
的习习用语：
空气污染
噪音污染

air pollution

noise pollution

2. although
although 的意思相当于 though ，意为“只管，固然”，用来指引退步状语从句。它所指引的从句不可以与并
列连词 but; and; so等连用，但能够和yet; still

Although he lives alone, he doesn’t feel lonely.= He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel
等词连用。比如：

lonely.
固然他一个人住，但他其实不感觉孤单。
There is air all around us, although we cannot see it.
固然我们看不见空气，但空气却存在于我们的四周。
【拓展】 although与 though 的辨析：

(1) 用作连词，表示“固然”，二者能够交换使用，但although

比 though 更加正式。比如：
固然下着雨，但月下飞天镜云生结海楼我们仍是去了那边。
Though/Although it was raining, we still went there.

(2) although 一般不用作副词，而 though 可用作副词，且一般放在句末（不放在句首），意为“但是，可是”。比
如：

It ’s hard work; I enjoy it, though.

工作很辛苦，但是我很喜爱。
我们都全力最大努力，但我们仍是输了。
We all tried our best. We lost the game, though.

(3) 在 as though(仿佛，忧如 ) ， even though( 即便，即使 ) 等固定短语中

不可以用although 。比如：

He talks as though he knew everything.

他侃侃而谈，仿佛无所不晓。
3. none
(1) none意为“没有，都不”，表示所有否认，可指人或物，常与of

单、复数形式均可，接不行数名词时，谓语动词只好用单数形式。常回答how many/much 的问句。比如：

连用，后接可数名词时，谓语动词用
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博爱新版九年级英语上册Unit2SavingtheEarth词汇精讲精练卷

— How many students are there in the classroom?

教室里有多少学生？
— None.

一个也没有。

钟情于一人的诗句

None of us likes her.

我们中间没有一个人喜爱她。
【拓展】 no one; none与 nothing

词语意义

的辨析：
用法
回答 who 的发问
no one没有人，泛指，只代人，不代物

none（三者或三者以上）没有（人或物），常用 of 构造回答 how many/how much

没有什么，指物，表泛指回答 what 的发问 nothin

g
比如：
No one/Nobody told you to go.

None of them came back.

I knew nothing about that.

没有人告诉你走。
他们中间没人回来。
对于那件事我全无所闻。
4. hope

hope 意为“希望”，用于表示有可能实现的梦想，后来可接不定式，即：hope to do sth.

己 ) 做某事”；若表达“希望他人做某事”时则需用hope + that从句，不可以用hope sb. to do sth.

比如：
意为“希望 ( 自
的构造。

I hope you can pass the exam.

我希望你能经过考试。
我希望未来有一天去西藏。
I hope to go to Tibet some day in the future.

【拓展】 hope 与 wish 的辨析：

(1)
同样点：表示“想；希望”，宾语可为

to do ，不可以用 doing 。比如：

I hope/wish to visit Guilin.
我希望去桂林参观。
(2)
不一样点： wish 后能够跟复合宾语，即 wish sb. to do sth.，而 hope 则不可以。比如：
I wish you to go. (
I hope you to go. (
(3)
二者都可接 that 从句，但是“ hope + that 从句”表示希望，“ wish + that
正 )
我希望你去。

误 )
我希望你去。

从句”表示梦想，且从
句的谓语动词要用虚构语气。比如：
I hope you ’ll be better soon.
I wish I were really wealthy.

我希望你很快好起来。
希望我真的富裕。
(4) wish

后可接双宾语。比如：
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博爱新版九年级英语上册Unit2SavingtheEarth词汇精讲精练卷

We wish you a happy New Year!

5. discover
discover是动词，意为“发现”，后来可接名词、代词、疑问词+不定式及 that

我们祝你新年快乐！
从句等。比如：

We never discovered how to open the box.

我们从未弄清楚怎样翻开这个盒子。
【拓展】
(1) discover

意为“发现”，指存心或无心地发现已经存在尚鲜为人知的事物。比如：
中国在南海发现了石油。
China has discovered oil under the South China Sea.

(2) find 意为“找到、发现”，指有时发现或经过一番找寻，找到值得或所需的东西，重申找的结果。比如：

I found the book I was looking for.

我找到了向来在找的书。
(3) find out 意为“查理解、弄清楚”，多用于经过检查、剖析、研究等手段查出的状况，查出的东西常常是抽
象的，如时间、事实、实情等。比如：

Please find out when the meeting starts.

请查一下会议什么时候开始。
(4) invent

意为“发明”指经过研究、设计而创建出本来未有的东西。比如：
蔡伦发了然纸。
Cai Lun invented the paper.

6. too much
too much 意为中秋节手抄报内容文字素材 “很多中华经典诗文有哪些，大批”，后接不行数名词，也可作代词短语。比如：
I had too much. I’m full now.

我吃的太多了，此刻饱了。
【拓展】
too much / too many / much too

词语词形

的辨析：
形容词短语too much

形容词短语too many

副词短语much too

特色
后跟不行数名词，也可作代词短语
后跟可数名词的复数，也可作代词短语
后跟形容词或副词
比如：

Don’t eat too much sweet. It’s bad for your teeth.

不要吃太多的糖，对牙齿不好。
There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read.
房间里有太多的书了，你能够选择任何一原来读。
It ’s much too cold outside. Youshould put on your coat.

外面太冷了，你应当穿上外衣。

7. something useful
something useful意为“实用的事情”，形容词useful作后置定语修饰不定代词something 。形容词修饰不

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博爱新版九年级英语上册Unit2SavingtheEarth词汇精讲精练卷

定代词，常放在不定代词以后，即形容词作不定代词的后置定语。比如：

There is nothing new in today’s newspaper.

今日的报纸上没有什么新鲜事。
你有什么重要的事情要告诉我吗？
今日他在外边听到了一些风趣的事。
Do you have anything important to tell me?

He heard something interesting outside today.

【拓展】
(1) 不定代词作主语时，相当于第三人称单数。比如：

Something is wrong.

某东西有问题。
(2) 常有的不定代词还有： anything; nothing; somebody; someone; anybody; nobody; no one等。
8. need
绝句漫兴九首其五
(1) need作实义动词，意为“需要”。常用搭配为need sth.或 need to do sth.

比如：
I need some help.

我需要一些帮助。
你需要去看医生。
他需要去乘车。
You need to see a doctor.

He needs to take a bus.

(2) need 看作神态动词时，只好用于疑问句，否认句和条件句。可表示为need do sth. ，否认形式为 need

not do sth.

比如：
我需要此刻达成作业吗？
他没必需开车去那边。
Need I finish my homework now?

He need not go there by car.

9. without
without是介词，意为“无，没有”，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。 without

组成的介词短语拥有否
定含义，在句中相当于组成了否认句。比如：
I can ’t do it without your help.

没有你的帮助，我不可以做这件事。
他今日清晨没吃早餐就去上学了。
He went to school this morning without having breakfast.

10. how long

(1) how long 意为“多长时间”，咨询某一动作或状态连续了多久，故句中的谓语动词一定是连续性动词或
表示状态的连系动词。比如：

How long do you watch TV?

你看电视多长时间了？
这本书我能够借多久？
How long can I keep the book?

(2) how long 还可用来咨询长度。比如：
How long is the river?

【拓展】
这条河多长？
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博爱新版九年级英语上册Unit2SavingtheEarth词汇精讲精练卷

词语词义用法答语特色
how long
How often
how soon
how far
how many
how much

多久美人如花隔云端全文免费阅读咨询时间多久
多久一次咨询动作的频次 often, twice a week等
多快，过多久咨询时间多快
多远咨询距离多远
多少咨询可数名词数目
多少咨询不行数名词数目
多少钱咨询价钱
for/about+ 一段时间
in+ 一段时间
ten minutes ’ walk
数词 +可数名词复数
数词 +表示量的词 +不行数名词
数词 +钱

11. while

(1) while 作连词，意为“当时候”，指引时间状语从句，而且是主句和从句动作同时发生，从句中的动
词一定是连续性动词或表状态，且常用进行时态。比如：

He came in while I was watching TV.

当我在看电视时，他进来了。
(2) while

作连词，还可意为“而，但是”，重申换作的对照。比如：
我爱品茶，而她爱喝咖啡。
I like tea while she likes coffee.

(3) while作名词，意为“一会儿，片晌”，常用于after a while

中，表示“过了一会儿”。比如：
After a while, she came to herself.

【拓展】 while; when

过了一会儿，她清醒过来了。
与 as 的辨析：
(1) while

Could you look after my dog while I

(2) when

重申换作同时进行，从句常用进行时，其动词一定为连续性动词或表状态。比如：
’m away? 我走开时，你能照看我的狗吗？
既可指动作同时进行，也可指先后发生，从句中的动作既但是连续性动词，也但是非连续性动词。
假如同时发生且为连续性动词，则可与 while 交换；若 when 作并列连词，表示“就在那时，这时候”则只好用
when，而且 when指引的从句只好放在后边。

试比较：

When the alien got out, the girl was shopping. = While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.
当外星人出来时，小女孩在购物。
We were watching TV when there was a knock at the door.

我们在看电视，这时有人叩门。

(3) as多指主句从句两动作同时发生，常翻译为“一边一边 ”。比如：

他们边走边谈。
They talked as they walked.

12. as a result
as a result

为固定短语，意为“所以，结果”。比如：
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博爱新版九年级英语上册Unit2SavingtheEarth词汇精讲精练卷

He got up very late today. As a result, he missed the first bus.
他今日起晚了，结果没追上第一班公交车。
【拓展】 as a result与 as a result of

的辨析：

(1) as a result
意为“所以，结果”，后边指事情的结果。比如：
He worked hard at his study. As a result, he passed the exam easily.
他在学习上很勤苦，结果他很简单地经过了考试。
(2) as a result of意为“因为”，后跟名词或代词，相当于because of 。比如：

He was late as a result of the snow.

因为大雪，他迟到了。
词汇精练

I.英汉互译。

1. too much __________________2. by the way __________________

3. see a doctor __________________4. 最好做某事 __________________

5. be harmful to __________________6. quite a few __________________

7. need to do sth. __________________8. something useful __________________

9. instead of __________________10.

II. 依据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出所缺单词。
chemical factories ________ (

2. Each year people pour________ (

are ________ (

生产 ) terrible gas.
废物 ) into rivers, lakes and so on.
面对很多困难 __________________
几个 ) students reading books over there.
4. Loud noises can cause high b________ pressure as well.

5. First you must dig a h________ before planting a tree.
6. When the sun r________, everything is bright.
7. As we know, ________ (
无一人 ) of us likes pollution.

8. A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only _____ (

沙子 ).
9. A________ we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect
the environment.

10. She has been to Berlin for 3 years and she can speak G________ very well.
III. 用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空。
1. Look, there is a bird ________ (sing) in the tree.
2. The bad air makes my chest hurt and it’s difficult for me ________ (breath).

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博爱新版九年级英语上册Unit2SavingtheEarth词汇精讲精练卷

3. They are doing their homework carefully. You’d better not ________ (disturb) them.

4. Litter ________ (influence) the look of our city.

5. It is known that smoking does great ________ (harm) to us.
6. These tin bottles were collected for________ (recycle).
7. In some countries such as India, shaking the head means ________ (agree).
8. In my hometown, we have ________ (reuse) some waste things for producing energy again.
9. ________ (nod) your head if you agree with me.
earth is ________ (shake), and there must be an earthquake (

地震 ).
参照答案

I. 英汉互译。

1. 2. 3. 5.
太多趁便提一下对有害
6. 7. 8. 10. face many difficulties
相当多需要做某事而不是

看医生 4. had better do sth.
实用的东西 9.
II. 依据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出所缺单词。

4. blood 5. hole1. produce 2. waste 3. several

6. rises
7. none8. sand9. Although 10. German

III. 用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空。
1. singing2. to breathe 3. disturb4. influences 5. harm

7. agreement8. reused 9. Nod10. shaking 6. recycling

IV.听力链接。

答案：
1. computer games 2. hotel 3. July 4. 300

5. photo
原文：

This is a fantastic summer course. It
time on computer games in an air- conditioned
course teaches you to design them.
’s especially for the kids who would like to spend

room. But you won’t be playing

computer games— this
You will get the chance to learn from two top game designers, Mike Jones and Mel Wilson
from the company Star Games. They will teach you how to use different computer programs and create games
yourself.

Sounds cool, doesn’t it? Kids on the course will stay at a hotel with a gym, a great dining hall and of
course, computers.

We’ve decided to increase the length of the course this year. Last year, it was five days,
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博爱新版九年级英语上册Unit2SavingtheEarth词汇精讲精练卷

and this yearthe course is from July 15th to July 22nd. So it’s three

more days than last year.
We only have places for twenty-two people. Please hurry up and book your place on the website
! The cost is only $300! You can pay online.

And when you do come for the course, don’t forget to bring a photo of yourself and your

student card.
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