st是什么意思线翻译读音例句

外语更新时间:2025-04-30 23:25:56

红藤的英文译语怎么说-服装设计说明

2023年4月20日发(作者：什么是最大公约数)英语发音规则
字母是书写英语单词的最小单位;音素是语言中最被六个皇帝疯抢的萧皇后小的发音单位..字母分为元音字母和
辅音字母两种..英语单词中的字母和单词读音中的各个音素并不都存在着对应关系..有时一
个字母对应一个音素;有时两个或三贾岛题李凝幽居个字母对应一个音素..

字组指的是一个或几个字母在一起;发一个音素..字组是拼读英语单词的基本单位;一个
字组对应着一个音素..字组能很好地体现出单词的拼写和读音之间的对应关系;一个字组总
是对应着一个因素..字组分为元字组和辅字组两类;元字组是对元音字母和元音字母组合的
合称；辅音组是对辅音字母和辅音字母组合的合称..

A

①在开音节中/e /：name; plane; Jane; baby; cake

②在闭音节中

1一般读作/ /：bag; dad; hat; map; black; back

2后面字母为后面字母为st; ss; th时读/:/

E

①在开音节中/i:/：he; these; me; Chinese

②在闭音节中/林黛玉进贾府教案ppt e/：bed; let; pen; desk; yes; egg

I

①在开音节中/a /：bike; drive; time; nice; kite

②在闭音节中/ /：fish; big; drink; sit; milk; swim

O

①在开音节中/ /：those; close; go; hoe; home; no

②在闭音节中/ /：clock; not; box; shop; sock

U

①在开音节中

1./ju:/：student; excuse; duty; Tuesday

2.元音字母u在辅音字母j、l、r或字母组合ch、sh、tr、dr后面时辅音字母发音
为、、t 、d 、l、r、tr、dr; 读/u:/; 例如：June; blue; ruler; true..

②在闭音节中/ /：bus; cup; jump; much; lunch

A

①在/w/音后面/ /：want; what; watch; wash; quality

②在f; n; sk; ph; sp; ss; st; th; lm前/:/：after; plant; ask; grasp; glass;
fast; father

I

在-nd; -ld和gh前/a /：find; child; light; high

O

①在-st; -ld前/ /：most; postcard; old; cold

②在m; n; v; th前/ /：come; monkey; love; mother

A

/ /：China; another; woman; breakfast

动词中的a如果处在开音节位置; 作动词后缀音; a读/e /音; 例如：operate; a处在
开音节位置;

E

/ /：hundred; student; open; weekend; chicken; children

I

①/ /：holiday; beautiful; family; animal

②/a /：exercise; satellite

O

①/ /：second; tonight; somebody; welcome

②/ /：also; zero; photo

U

①/ /：autumn; difficult

②/ju:/ ：popular; congratulation; January

③在辅音字母j; l; r; s后面时; 读/ /或/u:/音; 例如：July; influence; February;
issue..

在非重读音节中; 许多单词中的元音字母a; e; i既可以读/ /的音; 也可以读/ /的音..

AR

①/:/：car; farm; dark; sharpener

②在/w/音后面/ :/：warm; quarter; towards

OR

①/ :/：forty morning short

②/ :/：word worker worse

ER; IR; UR

/ :/：certainly bird Thursday

注：

①辅音字母r双写时; 前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节; 而是按重读闭音节的拼读
规则发音..例如：carry; sorry; hurry..

②-r音节在非重读音节中小学生爆笑恶搞古诗通常读/ /音; 例如：dollar; teacher; martyr; forget;
Saturday..

ARE

/e /：care; dare; hare

ERE

/ /：here; mere

IRE

/a /：fire; hire; wire

ORE

/ :/：more; score; before

URE

/j /：pure; cure

-RE

/ /：centre; fibre; titre; meagre; saltpetre

注：

①are; ere; ire; ore很少出现在非重读音节中; ure在非重读音节中读/ /音; 例如：
picture; pleasure..

②重读元音字母加r; 再加非重读元字组时; 重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读;
字母r读/r/音..例如：parent; zero; story; during; inspiring..

③另外; 某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象..例如：orange; very; American;
paragraph..

AI; AY

/e /：afraid; rain; wait; day; play

AIR

/e /：air; hair; chair; pair; repair

AL

①在l; k前/ :/：small; ball; talk; wall; all; talk;

②/ :l/：always; also; salt; almost

③在f; m前/:/：half; calm

AU; AW

/ :/：autumn; daughter; draw

EA

①/i:/：teach; easy; cheap; please

②/e/：heavy; bread; sweater; weather

③/e /：break; great

EAR

①/ /：hear; dear; near; clear; year

②/e /：bear; pear; wear; swear

③/ :/：earth; learn; early

EE

/i:/：jeep; week; green; three

EER

/ /：pioneer; deer; beer

EI; EY

①/e /：eight; neighbour; they

②/i:/：seize; key

EU; EW

①在j; l; r; s后/u:/：flew; brew; jewelry; jewel

②/ju:/：new; few; newspaper

IE; EI

/s/音之后/i:/：piece; field; receive

OA

/ /：coat; Joan; boat; goal

OAR; OOR

/ 《颤声娇》民国txt :/：roar; board; door; floor

OI; OY

/ /：noise; point; boy; toilet

OO

/u:/：broom; food; tooth; school; zoo

/ /：book; look; cook; foot; good; football

OU; OW

①/a /：flower; house; count; down

②/ /：know; row; throw; though

③/ /：young; country; enough

④/u:/：group; soup

OUR

①/ :/：course; your; four

②/a /：our; hour; sour

③/ :/：journey

OUL

/ /：would; should; could主要是情态动词、助动词

UI

①在j; l; r; s后/u: /：fluid; suicide; tuition

②/u:/：juice; fruit; suit

AI; AY; EI; EY

/ /：foreign; monkey

OW

/ /：yellow; sparrow; tomo别离的诗 rrow

注：元音字组在非重读音节中通常读/ /音或/ /音..例如：serious; famous; biscuit;
coffee; neighbour

-SION; -TION

①/ n/：impression; nation

②在元音字母后/ n/：vision; decision; occasion

③在s后/t n/：question; suggestion

-ISLE

/a l/：aisle; Carlisle

-STEN

/s n/：listen

-STLE

/sl/：whistle

-SURE

/ /：pleasure; measure

-TURE

/t /：picture; culture

复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号; 但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读
规则拼读..例如：everyday/e /; handbag/ /; blackboard/ :/..有些描写春天景色的一段话词随着语言的发展; 前
后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义; 融合成为一个词..其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的

读音规则发音..例如：holy神圣+day/e /日子=holiday/ /假日：break中断+fast/:/斋戒
=breakfast/ /早餐；cup茶杯+board/ :/木板=cupboard/ /碗柜..

B

①/b/：bike; bus; bag

②/不发/：bomb; tomb

C

①在e前或在i; y前/s/：face; decide; cinema; bicycle

②其他情况/k/：cake; picture; coat; music

③/t /：cello; concerto

CH

①/t /：much; chick; rich; teacher

②/k/：school; headache; chemistry主要为希腊外来词

③/ /：machine; moustache主要是法语外来词

-CK/CQ

k：cock; pocket; black; knock; checque;

CZ

t ：Czech

D

/d/：doctor; bread; hand; day

-DGE

/d /：bridge; fridge

DR-

/dr/：children; driver; drink

DS

/dz/：hands主要用于可数名词复数

F

/f/：five; four; breakfast

/v/：of

G

①/g/：bag; garden; go

②在e; i; y之前一般读作/d /; 少数例外; orange; large; German; apology; giant

③e; i; y之前少数情况下读/ /：genre; massage

GH

①/f/：梅花诗意全解 cough; enough

②/不发/：light; daughter; high

GU-; -GUE

①/g/：guess; league; dialogue-gue在非重读音节中

②/苛政猛于虎文言文翻译 gw/：language; anguish

H

①/h/：hot; head; house; hand

②/不发/：hour; honest

J

①/d /：jeep; jar; joke; join; June

②/ /：Jacques用于法国人名

③/h/：Juanita用于西班牙人名

K

/k/：kind; bike; skate; make; week

KN-

/n/：knife; know; knock

L

①/l/：life; lead; lot出现在元音前面

②/ /：milk; school; tall出现在元音后面..可以出现在辅音前; 也可出现在辅音后
词尾

M

/m/：monkey; come

-MN

/m/：autumn; column; solemn

N

①/n/：not; shine; ten; note

②在/k/、/g/音前/ /：uncle; thank; hungry

-NG

/ /：morning; young; wrong

P

/p/：paper; plane; pig; ship; pen

PH

/f/：elephant; photo; telephone; graph

Q

/k/：Iraq

QU-

/kw/：quality; quite

R

/r/：red; rubber; ruler

RZ

/ /口技bbox ：Zabrze扎布热

S

①在词首、清辅音前/s/：sit; sleep; desk

②元音字母间或浊辅音前/z/：music; husband

③sure结构或s+i/e+元音字母时读作/ /或/ /../ /：ensure; Asian. / /：pleasure;
conclusion.

SC-

①/sk/：scarlet

②在i; e和y之前/s/：scenery; science

SCH-

/ /：schedule 英 /′ edju:l/; 美/′sked ul/

SH

/ /：she; fish; shirt; wash

T

①/t/ten; letter; meet

②在弱读字母ia; ie; io前/ /patient; nation

TCH

/t /watch

TH

①//thin; thirty; method

②/e/the; these; with; than; clothe; father; weather在冠词、代词、介词、连词
中; 以及在词尾-the; -ther中

TR-

/tr/tree; train; country; truck

TS; TZ

/ts/ Tsingtao青岛; Tientsin天津; pants主要用于可数名词复数

quartz; Hertz 英/h :z/ 美/h :rts/用于德国人名

V

/v/very; voice; love; leave

W

①/w/week; win; wake; sweet; wait

②/不发/answer; two; sword

WH-

①/w/what; when; white; why

②在字母o前/h/who; whose; whole

WR-

/r/write

X

①在重读元音后/ks/box; text; exercise

②ex+重音元音读/gz/; example; exist; exact

③/z/xylophone

Y

/j/yes; yard; yellow; young

Z

①/z/puzzle; zero; zoo

②/ /azure

③/ts/pizza Nazi意大利、德国外来词

ZH

/ / zhoosh