survive的用法总结

以下是小编为大家收集的survive的用法总结，本文共18篇，希望能够帮助到大家。

篇1：survive的用法总结

survive的意思

vi. 幸存，活下来

vt. 比…活得长，经历…之后还存在,幸存

vt.& vi. 幸免于难,挺过,艰难度过

变形：过去式: survived; 现在分词：surviving; 过去分词：survived;

篇2：survive的用法总结

survive可以用作动词

survive的基本意思是指经过比较大的灾难后仍旧活了下来,即“继续生存”,也可指自身的生存时间相对于他人来说比较长,即“比…活得长”。

survive可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

survive用作动词的用法例句

She was the only one to survive the crash.她是这次飞机失事的唯一幸存者。

These birds are able to survive the perils of the Arctic winter.这些鸟能在北极寒冷的冬天里生存。

I don't know how I ever survived high school.我都不知道我是怎样熬过高中那段岁月的。

survive用作动词的用法例句

You need to be tough to survive in the jungle.要在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志。

We cannot survive for long without food and drink.我们没有食物和饮料就活不了多久。

篇3：survive的用法总结

1、Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.

奇怪的是，她拼命求生的抗争使得她的健康状况大有好转。

2、Outside the protected environment of institutional care he could not survive.

离开福利机构的照顾，离开这种受保护的环境，他将难以生存下去。

3、The corporation is fighting to survive its second brush with bankruptcy.

公司正在努力摆脱自身遭遇的第二次破产危机。

survive和live的区别和用法。

Survive是动词，而live是形容词，同学们太不注意词性啦!

Survive与outlive, outlast是近义词;

Live 与living, alive是近义词，分别解说如下：

Survive， outlive， outlast

这组动词都含“比别人或别的物存在的时间长”的意思。

survive比…活(或存在)的时间长，有时可与outlive通用，survive常用于直系亲属之间，如：

1. He is survived by his wife and children.

他妻子和孩子们活得都比他长。(这句是不是有点难理解?哈~~)

2. She survived her husband by ten years.

丈夫死后她又活了十年。

注：survive 通常指经受致命的危险后仍存活下来，如：

3. She survived the plane crash.

她在飞机坠毁后幸免于难。

Outlive “比…活得长”，在预料性的比较中，或表示在某段时间后仍活着，用outlive比survive更合适:

4. I'm sure Rose will outlive many of us.

我肯定罗丝会比我们中的很多人长命。

注：outlive另一用法：“(在…结束或消失后)继续存在”，如：

5. The machine had outlived its usefulness (= was no longer useful).

这机器已无用了。

6. The UN is an organization which has long since outlived its usefulness.

联合国是一个早已形同虚设的机构。[long since早已]

Outlast比…活得长;比…持久，有时可以与outlive互换，但强调更长时间的延续，如：

7. She will outlast me.

她将比我长寿。(意思为两人都长寿，但她更长寿)

8. People should listen to his music —it will outlast us all.

人们应该听听他的音乐，它会是超越时间的经典。

Live， living， alive

这组形容词意思都含“活的”意思。

live 只用于动物植物, 指“活的”, 如:a live rat: 一只活鼠。

1. We saw a real live rattlesnake!

我们看见了一条活生生的响尾蛇!

living 用于生物时, 指“活着的，活的”, 如: all living things所有生物。

2. Jenney was still living when Bill died.

比尔死时, 珍妮还在世。

alive 指“还是活着的”、“还在世的”, 着重于状态, 它用作表语, 或放在名词、代词后作定语, 不能用于名词前，如:

3. We don't know whether he's alive or dead.

我们不知道他是死是活。

4. The spy was caught alive though he died from wounds the next day.

特务被活捉, 不过第二天便因重伤而死。

5. And remember, we want him alive.

记住，我们要他活着。

为什么《我不是药神》的英译名是Dying to Survive

《我不是药神》自上映来热度不减，票房节节高升的同时也引发不少有关剧情的讨论。大概是专业本能，英大观影时第一个记忆点是电影的英译名Dying to Survive，看完电影后觉得这个英译名值得说一说。

虽然中文名《我不是药神》是从程勇的角度出发，但英译名的Dying to Survive却是从所有人的角度出发，特别是那些患病的人。

die表示“死亡”，由此衍生出dying表示一种极度的渴望，“很想，巴望”，dying to survive顾名思义就是“很想活着”。患病大妈握着曹斌的手说：我不想死，我想活着;程勇在黄毛死后问曹斌：他就想活着，他有什么错…

当然也可以用desire to survive等表达，但是dying和survive这种生与死对比的意味就不存在了。

另一个要注意的点是选用了survive而不是live，简单点区分就是survive是生存，live是生活，剧里被病痛折磨的人最初级的需求是survive，远远达不到live的程度。

你喜欢这个英译名吗?

如果是你，会怎么翻译《我不是药神》?

篇4：survive的用法和例句

survive的用法1：survive的基本意思是指经过比较大的灾难后仍旧活了下来,即“继续生存”,也可指自身的生存时间相对于他人来说比较长,即“比…活得长”。

survive的用法2：survive可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

篇5：survive的用法和例句

1. Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.

奇怪的是，她拼命求生的抗争使得她的健康状况大有好转。

2. Outside the protected environment of institutional care he could not survive.

离开福利机构的照顾，离开这种受保护的环境，他将难以生存下去。

3. The corporation is fighting to survive its second brush with bankruptcy.

公司正在努力摆脱自身遭遇的第二次破产危机。

4. The first thing parents want to know is: will the baby survive?

父母亲最想知道的是：孩子能活下来吗?

5. It's important that these upland farms continue to survive.

这些高原农场能继续存在下去非常重要。

6. For centuries farmers there have only just managed to survive.

几个世纪以来，那里的农民只能勉强维持生计。

7. When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive.

引入市场经济后，许多工厂将面临倒闭。

8. On my first day here I thought, “Ooh, how will I survive?”

我第一天到这儿时就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺过去呢?”

9. Drugs that dissolve blood clots can help people survive heart attacks.

能溶解血栓的药物会有助于治疗心脏病。

10. Most women will survive their spouses.

大多数女性都比配偶长寿。

11. No letters survive from this early period.

早期的信件并没有保留下来。

12. Many can survive only by raking through dustbins.

许多人靠在垃圾箱中寻食才能够活下来。

13. No business can survive without a capital account.

企业没有资产净值就无法生存。

14. The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive.

若要使这些美丽的动物能生存下去，现在就要行动起来。

15. Companies must be able to survive in the marketplace.

公司必须有能力在市场竞争中生存下去。

篇6：survive的过去式和用法例句

过去式: survived

过去分词: survived

现在分词: surviving

survive的用法：

survive的用法1：survive的基本意思是指经过比较大的灾难后仍旧活了下来,即“继续生存”,也可指自身的生存时间相对于他人来说比较长,即“比…活得长”。

survive的用法2：survive可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

篇7：survive的过去式和用法例句

1. She is survived by two daughters from her first marriage.

她身后留下了头婚时生的两个女儿。

2. Many of these cushions have survived and are very collectible.

这些垫子很多都保存了下来，非常有收藏价值。

3. He had survived by eating a small tin of fruit every day.

他靠每天吃一小罐水果活了下来。

4. The blast wave crushed the breath from Neil, but he survived.

爆炸冲击波震得尼尔喘不过气来，不过他还是得以幸存。

5. It has survived by cutting its costs to the bone.

它通过最大限度地降低运营成本生存了下来。

6. He survived the earthquake after spending 3 days in an air pocket.

他在气窝里度过了3天，得以从地震中幸存。

7. In spite of great peril, I have survived.

虽然处境非常危险，我还是挺过来了。

8. He survived, to the amazement of surgeons.

令外科医生惊讶的是，他竟活下来了。

9. My people have survived 400 years of slavery.

我们的人民从4的奴隶制中挺了过来。

10. We miraculously survived the crossing to Muscat.

我们奇迹般地活着来到了马斯喀特。

11. He survived the accident with no broken bones.

他在事故中幸免于难，没有骨折。

12. He survived the massacre by feigning death.

他装死才在大屠杀中死里逃生。

13. The Teflon Prime Minister has survived another crisis.

不倒翁首相又挺过了一次危机。

14. A schoolboy miraculously survived a 25 000 - volt electric shock.

一名男学生在遭受2.5万伏的电击后奇迹般地活了下来.

15. I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe.

亏得你我才大难不死.

篇8：survive是什么含义

survive时态变化

survive的过去式形式是survived，过去分词形式是survived，现在分词形式是surviving，第三人称单数形式是survives。

篇9：人类生存Man Is to Survive

Man is finding himself confronted with more and more problems which threaten his existence on this planet. For example, some resources are beginning to be exhausted. Many diseases are getting difficult to be cured. Various kinds of pollution are becoming worse and worse. Moreover, population explosion is always on the rise...

Therefore, there comes the problem: will man survive these problems?

Faced with so many problems, pessimists hold that man is destined to die out. Their reasons are as follows. With population explosion, food will be scarce; space will shrink; resources will be used up. Moreover, pollution will threaten our health; incurable diseases will endanger our lives... Obviously, man has only one way out——complete destruction.

Admittedly, these people have their reasons to think in this way, but I don＇t think they are altogether right. I believe that man is bound to overcome these difficulties and survive a into the future because man is endowed with wisdom. With this wisdom, he came up with solutions to problems he came across in the past. With this wisdom, he will surely work out solutions to the problems which will arise in the future.

篇10：《Only the Paranoid Survive》读后感

《Only the Paranoid Survive》读后感

1、关于只有偏执狂才能生存（Only the Paranoid Survive）：该经营理念的核心在于“专注”与“独特”。英特尔与诺基亚是集中战略（focus strategy）的成功案例；通用电气则是多元化战略成功的典范。不管是“集中战略”还是“多元化战略”，从经营理念的层面来说，他们成功的核心都在于“专注”与“独特”：英特尔主要“专注”与“独特”于“微处理器”领域；而诺基亚主要“专注”与“独特”于移动手机领域；通用电气其实一样，不同的是他“专注”与“独特”于“数一数二”的多个领域。套用一句，所谓“云层之上都是阳光灿烂”，成功必在“云层之上”，而上云层的关键是“专注”与“独特”。2、战略转折点：战略转折点及企业从量变到质变的关键点。就象数学上的拐点与物理学上的凸面转化为凹面的那一点。A公司独家代理全世界最大的.图片G公司就是A公司一个战略转折点。M公司获得世界最大软件公司的投资，M公司对于也将是个战略转折点。因为这类合作，由于合作方带来的突变的要素，必将使这两家公司彻底改变所在行业的竞争格局，抓住这些机会将使A公司与M公司上个大台阶。3、横向工业体系：IT工业最重要的战略转折点是“纵向工业体系”向“横向工业体系”转变。中国现在的电信工业、汽车工业等行业均处于“纵向工业体系（大而全）”向“横向工业体系（专业化分工、兼容合作）转变。中国从计划经济向市场经济转型，结构调整孕育巨大商机。4、影响企业的六大因素：迈克尔.波特战略分析模型中的影响企业的五大因素（讨价还价能力）是全世界战略分析、思考的经典模型。其中五大因素分别为：竞争、客户、供应商、潜在进入者与替代者。这五大势力与企业的博弈，是企业战略思考、战略定位、战略决策的本质。在此基础上，安迪.格鲁夫创造性的加入“互补企业”这第六大因素，是其成功实践与理论总结的贡献。关于“互补企业”这个第六大因素变量，安迪.格鲁夫可能感受最深，WIN+INTEL联盟是IT工业最经典的竞争与合作案例。A公司与M公司在进行业务模型提炼与战略定位时，可充分研究、借鉴此“影响企业六大因素”战略分析模型。5、10倍速因素：摩尔定律在IT工业是经典的预言与规律。安迪.格鲁夫除了再次阐释与论证新经济时代摩尔定律的经典性外。同时，他最重要的是提出了：在新经济时代，影响企业的六大因素都将以“10倍速因素”的变化来改变竞争格局。影响企业六大因素的变量，其中只要一个变量产生“10倍速因素”的突变，该产业规则就将重新改写，竞争的优劣也将彻底改变。对于A公司与M公司的高层管理者，我们得时时刻刻思考、探讨影响企业这六大因素，思考在现在，或者可能在将来的哪个时点？哪个因素将是“10倍速因素”的突变关键点，找到这个点也是找到了战略的转折点。

篇11：or和and用法总结

and和or的用法：

1、and和or的用法并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。但有时and 也可用于否定句。

2、在否定中并列结构用or 连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。

3、or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示“或者”的意思。or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为“还是”。or用于否定句中,代替and ,表示“和”的意思。

4、or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示“否则,要不然”的意思。

and：

1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.

记住：保持乐观的.心态，好事自然会发生。

2. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.

生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤，但到后来，那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。

3. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?

我们活着是为了什么？不就是给邻居当笑柄，再反过来笑他们。

4. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.

当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。

5. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.

好运就是当机会来临时，你早已做好了准备。

6. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.

我会回去，找到你，爱你，娶你，活的光明正大。《赎罪》

7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.

伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就，而是靠注重小事和细节成功。

or：

1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.

不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。

2. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie

请记住，幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么，而仅仅取决于你的心态！

3. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.

如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮，要向医生咨询。

4. There is nothing sinister or conspiratorial about the export licensing system.

这种出口许可制度没有任何阴险或者见不得人的东西。

5. Do you sweat a lot or flush a lot?

你常出汗或是脸上常发烫吗？

6. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.

等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。

7. I started with the Viennese speciality frittatensuppe, or pancake soup.

我吃的第一道菜是维也纳特色菜鸡蛋饼汤，也叫炒饼汤。

篇12：on用法总结

（2）on表示地点、位置,有“在.旁”、“接近”、“靠近”之意.如：

a house on the main road 临大街的房子,sit on my right 坐在我的`右边

（3）on表示状态,译为“处于.情况中,从事于.”等.如：

on duty 值日,on holiday 度假

（4）on表示“在.上面”,用在表示物体的名词前.如：

on the box 在盒子上

on和over都是介词,on表示“在.上面”,指一物体与另一物体表面相接触；over表示“在.上方”,指一物体与另一物体不接触.试比较：

There is a light on the desk．桌子上有盏台灯.（light与desk接触）

There is a light over the desk．桌子上方有一盏灯.（light与desk不接触）

表示“在.上”,介词on与in必须注意习惯用法,否则会出错.不妨比较一番：

on the tree／in the tree都译为“.在树上”.前者表示树上本身所长着的叶子、花、果实等；后者表示某物或某人在树上.

on the wall／in the wall都译为“在墙上”.由于介词不同,在使用上有区别.图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的表面上,故用on the wall；门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall.

有疑问在线交谈 祝你新年快乐 天天开心 心想事成 ...

篇13：as用法总结

五)含as的固定词组的用法

1.as soon as作“一…就”解，引导时间状语从句。eg：

As soon as I get to Beijing，I'll write to you.我一到北京，就给你写信。

2.as/so long as作“只要”解，eg;

As/So long as you study hard，you'll make progress.只要你努力，你就会取得进步。

3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句，作“好像，仿佛”解。如果从句中讲的是非真实情况，则用虚拟语气。eg：

She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她爱这个孩子如同爱自己的孩子。

As if/though也可用来引导表语从句，常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。eg;

It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起来天要晴了。

It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像对此事一无所知。

4.as to作“关于，至于”解。eg;

There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的诚实是无可置疑的。

5.as much/many as作“多达...”，“达到...之多”解。eg：

He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能挣5000美元。

6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解，在句中作插入语。eg：

As/So far as I know，he will come here next Monday.据我所知，他将于下星期一到这里来。

7.as a result，as a result of表示“由于...的结果”。eg：

She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接结果。

8，as well为“也，还”之意。eg：

Come early，and bring your brother as well.早点来，把你的弟弟也带来。

9.so as to，so...as to若跟动词原形，表示目的或结果。eg：

He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。(表示目的)

as……as

AS +adj(原级)+AS

AS +adv(原级)+AS

as soon as 一……就

as soon as possible 尽可能快地

as early as possible 尽可能早的

as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地

as careful as you can 尽可能认真的

so...as 一般用于否定句,as...as 一般用于肯定句,(肯定否定都能用)

so...as不可用于肯定句.as...as与so...as均可表示“与……一样”,as...as...的用法:两个as中间可以加形容词或者副词,由它要修饰的内容决定.

它们的用法有异同之处:

肯定句用as...as,不用so...as;否定句两者均可使用.例如:

I didn't go as /so far as you.我走得不像你那么远.

They walked as far as the station.他们步行到了车站.

误:They walked so far as the station.

篇14：THAT用法总结

“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。它有四种词性，并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法，很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍，从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。现将that的用法总结归纳如下：

第一、that 用作形容词（后接复数名词时用those）。

它用来指已被提到的人或物；也可表对比，指两个中较远的那个。

what about that book you borrowed from me last month？

请注意，that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。

that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子

that george！乔治那家伙！（含有轻蔑语气）

第二、that 用作代词。

1. that 用作指示代词（复数形式是those），其指代意义同形容词用法，同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词；还可为了避免重复，代替前述名词。

that is what he told me.

what is that (which) you have got in your hand?

the price of rice is higher than that of flour.

2. that 用作关系代词，引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物，用法相当于who或which。（但是在下列情况下多用that：先行词既有人又有物时；先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very，only等修饰时；先行词是不定代词时）

he talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.

i think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced.

she has little information that is useful for our research.

is there anything that i can do for you?

请注意，that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。

the books (that) i sent you will help you in your studies.

第三、that 用作连词，引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。

1. that名词性从句。

①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。

i didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.

the teacher pointed out that tom was not working hard enough.

② 引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。

that the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.

（it is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.）

③引导表语从句。

the trouble is that we are short of money.

④引导同位语从句。

引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用，在从句中不作任何成分；而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明：

the news that he resigned from office surprised us.

the idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.

2. that引导状语从句

①引导目的状语从句。

bring it nearer that i may see it better.

②引导结果状语从句。

what have i done that he should be so angry with me?

③引导原因状语从句。

i am afraid that i will fail in the driving test.

④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。

difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time.

⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。

supposing that you were in my position, what would you do?

on condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible.

3. 引导强调句。

it is mrs. white that makes the decision in her family, not her meek little husband.

it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.

第四、that用作副词。

1. that用作普通副词。

i was that/so angry i could have hit him.

2. that用作关系副词。引导定语从句，可以代替when，where， why或 in which，常可省略。

i will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre.

the house (that)/where i used to live has been knocked down.

第五，与that 有关的常见重要短语。

1. in that，意为“既然、因为”。

criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes.

2. now that，意为“既然、由于”。

now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.

3. see (to it) that，意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。

we will see to it that she gets home early.

see to it that you are not late again.

4. seeing that，意为“鉴于、由于”。

seeing that it is 8 o'clock, we'll wait no longer.

seeing that he was busy with his work, i didn't disturb him.

篇15：as用法总结

一)as作副词，表示程度，意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”，“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词，作“和/与...(不)一样”解。eg：

Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。

He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。

二)as作介词。

1.作“如，像”解。eg：

They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。

2.作“充当，作为”解。eg：

As a writer，he was famous.作为作家，他是很有名的。

三)as作连词，常用来连接主句和状语从句。

1.引导时间状语从句，作“当...的时候”解，有“随着...”之意，与while意义相近，强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生，另一事立即发生。eg：

He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑，一边高声地呼喊。

I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门，我吓了一跳。

as作连词，相当于when。eg;

As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。

2.引导原因状语从句，作“因为，由于”解，与because的用法相近。eg;

I must stop writing now，as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了，因为我还有许多工作要做。

3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句，作“正如，(如)像”解。例eg：

As in your country，we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样，我们在北方种小麦，在南方种大米。(方式状语从句)

When at Rome，do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句)

4.引导让步状语从句，作“虽然，尽管”解。这时从句常用倒装语序，即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。eg;

Strange as it may seem，it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪，但却是真的。

Try as he might，Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎样努力，汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。

四)as作关系代词。

1.引导限制性定语从句，用在“such...as”,“the same...as”，“as...as”等结构中，常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”，“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg：

He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。

My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。

2.引导非限制性定语从句，用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句)，意思是“这一点”。这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。eg：

As is well known，oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我们知道，海洋占地球面积的百分之七十以上。

篇16：that用法总结

that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。

that可以用作连词

that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。

that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的.从句。

that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。

篇17：as if 用法总结

从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would／could／might＋动词原形”。

例句：

You look as if you didn’t care.

你看上去好像并不在乎。

He talks about Rome as if he had been there before.

他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。

He opened his mouth as if he would say something.

他张开嘴好像要说什么。

篇18：with用法总结

1、with 结构修饰名词，with 作后置定语，不紧跟前面名词的情况。

例，Bihar is India's poorest state, with an annual per capita income of $111, lower than that of the mostimpoverished countries of the world.

with 结构 修饰 Bihar

2、with 结构修饰名词，紧跟名词的情况。

例，Under the restructuring, the huge organization that operates the company's basic businesses will be divided into

five groups, each with its own executive.with 结构修饰 each (group)