以下是小编给大家收集的商务函电格式范文,本文共14篇,欢迎大家前来参阅。
篇1:外贸商务函电英语词汇
外贸商务函电英语词汇
1 ESP: English for Specific/Special Purposes 专门用途英语
2 BE: Business English 商务英语
3 Correspondence for Import & Export 进出口函电
4 Good quality stationery1 优质信笺信纸
5 Neat typing 整洁
6 Even spacing 间隔匀称
7 Short paragraphs 段落精短
8 Correct Grammar, Spelling and Punctuation2 语法、拼写、标点正确
UNIT TWO INQUIRIES
1 potential business 潜在业务
2 prospective3 customer 潜在顾客
3 customers of long standing4 长期顾客
4 potential supplier 潜在供应商
5 trade fair 贸易博览会
6 the latest issue of 最新一期…
7 integrated software package 完整软件包
8 substantial order 大宗订单
9 quantity discount 数量折扣
10 cash discount 现金折扣
11 list price 标价、目录价格
12 export terms 出口条件
13 pictured/illustrated catalog 带插图的商品目录
14 article number / Art. No. 货号
15 bulk buyer 大买户
16 business concern 商行
17 business relations / relationship 业务关系
18 business status 业务状况
19 commercial counselor 商务参赞
20 commercial counselor’s office 商务参赞处
21 means of packing 包装方法
22 parent company 母公司
23 sales literature 促销资料
24 trading association 贸易关系
25 trade journal 行业刊物
26 firm offer 实盘
27 non-firm offer: offer without engagement 虚盘
28 trade discount 同业/批发折扣
29 bill of exchange (bill / draft; B/E) 汇票
30 documents against payment: D/P 付款交单
31 shipping documents 装运单据
32 line of business 业务/经营范围
33 specific inquiry 具体询价
UNIT THREE REPLIES AND QUOTATIONS
1 regular customer 老顾客
2 be in a position to do 能够
3 for your consideration/reference 供你方考虑/参考
4 promotional novelties 促销小礼品
5 profit margin 利润赚头/幅度
6 by separate post/mail/cover: separately 另邮/函
7 bathroom fittings 浴室设备
8 building contractor 建筑承包商,营造商
9 net price 净价
10 cash with order: CWO 订货付款,随订单付现
11 sample cutting 剪样
12 ceiling price 限价
13 consumer goods 消费品
14 counter-offer 还盘
15 counter-bid 还价
16 current/prevailing price现价
17 durable goods: durables耐用品
18 fancy goods 花俏商品
19 gross price 毛价,总价
20 lead time 从订货到交货的间隔时间
21 offer sheet 报盘单
22 quotation sheet 报价单
23 retail price 零售价
24 rock-bottom price 最底价
25 make an offer / a quotation报盘/价
26 offer firm 报实盘
27 quote a price报价
28 credit status 资信状况
29 correspondent bank 往来行
30 publicity brochure 宣传小册子
31 down payment 预定金
32 find a ready sale/market for 畅销
33 end-user 最终用户
34 Ex Works: EXW 工厂交货(价)
35 Cost & Freight: CFR 成本加运费
36 Cost, Insurance and Freight: CIF 成本加保险费运费
37 Carriage & Insurance Paid to: CIP 运费保险费付至…
38 Carriage paid to: CPT 运费付至…
39 Delivered At Frontier: DAF 边境交货
40 Delivered Duty Paid: DDP 完税后交货
41 Delivered Duty Unpaid: DDU 未完税交货
42 Delivered Ex Quay: DEQ 目的港码头交货
43 Delivered Ex Ship: DES 目的港船上交货
44 Free Alongside Ship: FAS 船边交货
45 Free Carrier: FCA 货交承运人
46 Free On Board: FOB 装运港船上交货
UNIT FOUR ORDERS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
1 captioned order 标题所述订单
2 by courier 由快递公司传递
3 make out a contract 缮制合同
4 make up the order 备货
5 please sign and return one copy for our file 请签退一份供我方存档
6 bulk delivery 大宗货物的交付
7 replenish stocks 补充库存 / 进货
8 maximum discount 最大折扣
9 contractual obligation 合同义务
10 counter-sign 副署,会签
11 counter-signature 连署签名
12 general terms and conditions一般交易条件
13 import license: I/L 进口许可证
14 mode of payment 付款方式
15 proforma invoice: P/I 形式发票
16 prompt shipment 即期装运
17 provisional order 临时订单
18 purchase confirmation: P/C 购货确认书
19 purchase contract 购货合同
20 purchase order: P/O 订单
21 regular order 经常订单,定期订单
22 regular purchase 定期购货
23 repeat order 重复订单,翻单
24 sales contract: S/C 销售合同
25 trial order 试销订单
26 accept an order 接受订单 /订货
27 acknowledge an order (卖方)确认订单
28 arrive at / come to an agreement 达成协议
29 book an order 接受订单/货
30 cancel an order 撤销订单/货
31 complete an order 处理订单,备货
32 confirm an order (买方)确认订单
33 decline an order 谢绝订单
34 deliver an order 交付订货
35 draft a contract 起草合同
36 enter into a contract 订立合同
37 fill / fulfill / make up an order 处理 订单,备货
38 meet an order 备货
39 place an order 下/放订单,订货
40 process an order 处理订单,备货
41 refuse / reject an order 拒受订单
42 supply an order (根据订单)供货
43 unit price 单价
UNIT FIVE INSURANCE
1 obtain indemnity 获得赔偿
2 a cover note 承保单
3 a marine policy 海洋运输保单
4 a floating policy 全额保单
5 an open policy 预约保单
6 a valued policy 定值保单
7 declaration form 启运通知书
8 a claims form 索赔申请书/表
9 be for the buyers’ account 由买方付款
10 assessor’s report 估损报告
11 survey report 货物检验报告
12 insurance certificate保险凭证
13 insurance claim 保险索赔
14 insurance surveyor (保险公司)货物检查员
15 a complete write-off 报废东西
16 at your end 在你地
17 the People’s Insurance Company of China: PICC 中国人民保险公司
18 the state-owned company/enterprise 国有公司/企业
1 bar code 条形码
2 bulk cargo 散装货;统装货
3 bulky cargo (体大质轻的)泡货
4 bulky parcel 大宗包裹
5 color assortment 颜色搭配
6 country of origin 原产地国
7 customary packing习惯包装
8 equal assortment平均搭配
9 flexible container 集装包/袋
10 gunny bag 麻袋
11 iron drum 铁桶
12 lot number 批号
13 metric ton 公吨
14 open-top container 开顶式集装箱
15 state-of-the-art 最先进的
16 gross weight 毛重
17 net weight 净重
18 indicative marks指示性标志
19 shipping marks 装运标志;唛头
20 warning marks 警告性标志
21 neutral packing 中性包装
22 nude cargo 裸装货
23 packing list 装箱单
24 paper bag 纸袋
25 long ton 长吨
26 short ton 短吨
27 seller’s usual packing 卖方习惯包装
28 size assortment 尺寸搭配
29 trade mark 商标
UNTI SEVEN TRANSPORTATION
1 ETA: Estimated Time of Arrival 估计到达时间
2 ETD: Estimated Time of Departure 估计离开时间
3 Secure the vessel 弄到船只
4 Cargo capacity 载货能力
5 Charter party 租船合同
6 Air waybill 空运提单
7 Carrying vessel 运货船
8 Direct steamer 直达船
9 Dock receipt 码头收据
10 Document of title 产权单证
11 Freight prepaid 运费已付
12 Freight to collect 运费到付
13 General cargo vessel 杂货船
14 Negotiable instrument 可流通/转让票据
15 Sailing schedule 船期表
16 Sailing date 启航日期
17 Shortlanded memo 短卸单
18 Take delivery of 取货
19 Make delivery of 发货
20 Dispatch money 速谴费,快装费
21 Freight ton 运费吨
22 Measurement ton 尺码吨
23 Weight ton 重量吨
24 Weight memo 重量单
25 Ocean transportation 海洋运输
26 Full container load: FCL 整箱货
27 Less than container load: LCL 拼箱货
28 Bill of lading: B/L 海运提单
29 Partial / part shipment 分批装运
30 Port of destination 目的港
31 Port of shipment 装货港
32 Shipping advice 已装船通知
33 Shipping order 装船通知单,装货/运单
34 Shipping space 舱位
35 Storage cost/charges 仓储费
36 Time charter 定期租船
37 Voyage charter 定程租船
38 Time of shipment 装运/船期
UNTI EIGHT & NINE PAYMENT BY L/C; OTHER MODES OF PAYMENT
1 aggregate amount 总价/金额
2 L/C amendment advice 信用证修改通知书
3 accepting bank 承兑行
4 days of grace 宽限期
5 expiry date 失效期
6 extension of the L/C 信用证展期
7 operative instrument 有效票据
8 waiver of legal rights 放弃合法权利
9 banking/bank charges 银行手续费
10 cash against documents 凭单付现/款
11 cash against documents on arrival of goods 货到后凭单付现/款
12 conversion rate 兑换率
13 exchange rate 外汇率
14 financing of projects项目融资
15 fine bank bill 有信用的银行汇票
16 first class bill 信誉好的汇票
17 foreign exchange: forex 外汇
18 protest for non-payment 拒付证书
19 protest note 拒付通知书
20 finance a project 为项目提供资金
21 honor a draft 承兑汇票
22 dishonor a draft 拒付汇票
23 protect a draft 备妥货款以支付汇票
24 clean shipped on board bill of lading 清洁的已装船提单
25 opening / issuing bank 信用证开证行
26 correspondent bank 往来行
27 advising/notifying bank 通知行
28 blank endorsement 空白背书
29 more or less clause 溢短装条款
30 bona fide holder 善意真诚持有人
31 accompanying documents 随附单据
32 time/usance L/C 远期信用证
33 without recourse 无追索权
34 mail transfer: M/T 信汇
35 telegraphic transfer: T/T 电汇
36 demand draft: D/D 票汇
37 debit note 索款通知书
38 D/P after sight 远期付款交单
39 financial standing财务状况
40 status inquiry资信调查
UNIT TEN COMPLAINTS & ADJUSTMENT
1 short-open (信用证)少开
2 arbitration body 仲裁机构
3 arbitration clause 仲裁条款
4 breach of the contract 违反合同;违约
5 color deviation 色差
6 compulsory arbitration 强制性仲裁
7 faulty goods/packing 有毛病的货物/包装
8 force majeure 不可抗力
9 legal action 诉讼
10 non-conformity of quality 质量不符
11 non-performance of the contract 不履行合同
12 settlement of claims 理赔
13 shoddy goods 次货
14 voluntary arbitration 自愿仲裁
15 slip up 出错
16 wear and tear 磨损;损耗
17 customs examination 海关检查
18 fair average quality: FAQ 中等品,大路货
19 commodity inspection bureau: 商品检验局
UNTI ELEVEN AGENCIES
1 confirming house 保付商行
2 opportune moment 恰当时机
3 please ignore this letter 不必复函
4 authorized agent 指定代理人
5 channel of distribution 销售渠道
6 del credere agency 保付代理
7 exclusive distribution总经销
8 exclusive / sole agency 独家代理
9 exclusive sales 包销
10 exclusive sales agreement 包销协议,独家经销协议
11 general agency 总代理,一般代理
12 forwarding agent: forwarder 货运代理,运输代理商
13 procurement authorization: P/A 采购授权书
14 salesmen’s traveling and entertainment expenses 销售员旅费及交际费
15 volume discount 总购量折扣
16 trade volume 贸易额;交易额
17 volume of business 营业/交易额
18 advertising agency 广告公司
19 advertising agent 广告代理商/人
20 agency commission 代理佣金
21 annual turnover 年营业额,年成交量
22 buying agent 采购代理商/人
23 commission house 佣金商行
24 insurance agent 保险代理商/人
25 sales room 拍卖场,售货处
篇2:英语商务函电信函
拒绝对方担任独家代理
Thank you for your letter of 1 September suggesting that we grant you a sole agency for our household linens. I regret to say that, at this stage ,such an arrangement would berather premature. We would, however, be willing to engage in a trial collaboration with you company to see how the arrangement works. It would be necessary for you to test the market for our productsat you end. You would also have to build up a much larger turnover tojustify a sole agency. We enclose price lists covering all the products you are interested in and look forward to hearing from you soon.
9月1日有关建议担任家用亚麻制品独家代理的`来信收悉。谨致衷心谢意。目前时机尚未成熟,不能应允该安排深感抱歉。 然而,本公司乐意与贵公司先试行合作,为今后合作打下基础。为证明担任独家代理的能力,贵公司宜上述货品作市场调查,研究是否可扩大现有之营业额。奉上该货品之报价单,敬希查照。专此候复。此致 敬礼
篇3:外贸英语商务函电词汇-2
外贸英语商务函电词汇-2
UNIT SIX PACKING
1 bar code 条形码
2 bulk cargo 散装货;统装货
3 bulky cargo (体大质轻的.)泡货
4 bulky parcel 大宗包裹
5 color assortment 颜色搭配
6 country of origin 原产地国
7 customary packing习惯包装
8 equal assortment平均搭配
9 flexible container 集装包/袋
10 gunny bag 麻袋
11 iron drum 铁桶
12 lot number 批号
13 metric ton 公吨
14 open-top container 开顶式集装箱
15 state-of-the-art 最先进的
16 gross weight 毛重
17 net weight 净重
18 indicative marks指示性标志
19 shipping marks 装运标志;唛头
20 warning marks 警告性标志
21 neutral packing 中性包装
22 nude cargo 裸装货
23 packing list 装箱单
24 paper bag 纸袋
25 long ton 长吨
26 short ton 短吨
27 seller’s usual packing 卖方习惯包装
28 size assortment 尺寸搭配
29 trade mark 商标
UNTI SEVEN TRANSPORTATION
1 ETA: Estimated Time of Arrival 估计到达时间
2 ETD: Estimated Time of Departure 估计离开时间
3 Secure the vessel 弄到船只
4 Cargo capacity 载货能力
5 Charter party 租船合同
6 Air waybill 空运提单
7 Carrying vessel 运货船
8 Direct steamer 直达船
9 Dock receipt 码头收据
10 Document of title 产权单证
11 Freight prepaid 运费已付
12 Freight to collect 运费到付
13 General cargo vessel 杂货船
14 Negotiable instrument 可流通/转让票据
15 Sailing schedule 船期表
16 Sailing date 启航日期
17 Shortlanded memo 短卸单
18 Take delivery of 取货
19 Make delivery of 发货
20 Dispatch money 速谴费,快装费
21 Freight ton 运费吨
22 Measurement ton 尺码吨
23 Weight ton 重量吨
24 Weight memo 重量单
25 Ocean transportation 海洋运输
26 Full container load: FCL 整箱货
27 Less than container load: LCL 拼箱货
28 Bill of lading: B/L 海运提单
29 Partial / part shipment 分批装运
30 Port of destination 目的港
31 Port of shipment 装货港
32 Shipping advice 已装船通知
篇4:外贸英语商务函电词汇-1
外贸英语商务函电词汇-1
UNIT ONE1 ESP: English for Specific/Special Purposes 专门用途英语
2 BE: Business English 商务英语
3 Correspondence for Import & Export 进出口函电
4 Good quality stationery 优质信笺信纸
5 Neat typing 整洁
6 Even spacing 间隔匀称
7 Short paragraphs 段落精短
8 Correct Grammar, Spelling and Punctuation 语法、拼写、标点正确
UNIT TWO INQUIRIES
1 potential business 潜在业务
2 prospective customer 潜在顾客
3 customers of long standing 长期顾客
4 potential supplier 潜在供应商
5 trade fair 贸易博览会
6 the latest issue of 最新一期…
7 integrated software package 完整软件包
8 substantial order 大宗订单
9 quantity discount 数量折扣
10 cash discount 现金折扣
11 list price 标价、目录价格
12 export terms 出口条件
13 pictured/illustrated catalog 带插图的商品目录
14 article number / Art. No. 货号
15 bulk buyer 大买户
16 business concern 商行
17 business relations / relationship 业务关系
18 business status 业务状况
19 commercial counselor 商务参赞
20 commercial counselor’s office 商务参赞处
21 means of packing 包装方法
22 parent company 母公司
23 sales literature 促销资料
24 trading association 贸易关系
25 trade journal 行业刊物
26 firm offer 实盘
27 non-firm offer: offer without engagement 虚盘
28 trade discount 同业/批发折扣
29 bill of exchange (bill / draft; B/E) 汇票
30 documents against payment: D/P 付款交单
31 shipping documents 装运单据
32 line of business 业务/经营范围
33 specific inquiry 具体询价
UNIT THREE REPLIES AND QUOTATIONS
1 regular customer 老顾客
2 be in a position to do 能够
3 for your consideration/reference 供你方考虑/参考
4 promotional novelties 促销小礼品
5 profit margin 利润赚头/幅度
6 by separate post/mail/cover: separately 另邮/函
7 bathroom fittings 浴室设备
8 building contractor 建筑承包商,营造商
9 net price 净价
10 cash with or
篇5:商务函电:商务约订及回复
,
请告知这个时间对您是否方便。如不方便,请建议具体时间。
您诚挚的
2、回信
Dear Mr/Ms,
Thank you for your letter informing us of Mr. Green’svisit during June 2-7. Unfortunately, Mr. Edwards, ourmanager, is now in Cairo and will not be back until thesecond half of June. He would, however, be pleased tosee Mr. Green any time after his return.We look forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully
篇6:外贸英语商务函电常用开头语
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11)We are pleased to send you by parcel post a package containing... 很高兴寄你一邮包内装...
12)We have the pleasure in acknowledging the receipt of your letter dated... 欣获你方...月...日来信.
13)We acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your letter of... 谢谢你方...月...日来信.
14)We have duly received your letter of ... 刚刚收悉你方...月...日来信.
15)We thank you for your letter of ...contents of which have been noted. 谢谢你方...月...日来信,内容已悉.
篇7:英文商务函电常见10大类型
英文商务函电常见10大类型
10种典范商务信函介绍
一.“简约”型商务函电:
in before email attached ,including the xxx picture.(看,简约至此,称谓,落款全省了.高!但若发至的不是个人邮箱,恐怕对方也就收不到了.于是不得不连名带姓的重发一次,看来这时间也不一定真能节省下来.)
二.“精确”型商务函电
Thanks for your mail. As for the copy of CE and SAA, I will fax them to you within these two days.(“within two days”? fax是及时性的动词,你是说你要花上两天的时间去传真?这样的话,我就不得不在传真机跟前不吃不喝地干等两天?拜托,如果不能确定具定传真时间,就请说“I’ll advise you the exact fax time once confirmation”)
三.“大张旗鼓”型商务函电
Per your information, you would like us to quote you the prices as below. Pls kindly check. Thanks. XXX
Now we would like to introduce our company to you. Our company XXX Founded in the year . It’s headquarters at the foot of beautiful XXX Mountain. Which called“the lung of Guang Zhou, also close to the south gate Shenzhen city” . We specialize in manufacturing all kinds of XXX. Now factories we own covering an area of XXXO, more than XXX workers, a most professional team consisting of technicans and sales. After 5 years hard working.our company has developed into a large corporation, integrated with XXX , manufacturing processing and trading. Since the first day of establishment. We insist in this creed“XXX” led by customers’s requirement, based on quality, ruled with ISO9001:, following fashions. We take it as our goal to build famous brand. Products bearing“XXX”are sold all over the world , such as America, Europe, Southeast Asia and Middle East, etc. (老兄,我要求的只是你的几个产品的报价而已,您不至于把你们整个网页上的.东东都COPY给我看吧?
再说了,我若对你们公司一无所知的话,又怎能找你们报价?如果想我们了解多点,给我一个网址就可以了.我会找机会上去看看,但现在我有十几个email等着复,我还有一大堆的报价要整理,我的水倒好了都没有来得及喝一口,你让我现在去听你们的口号?)
四.自做聪明型商务函电
Thanks for your Email. But I would like to know your customers’ opinion at first. How about their target prices?(到底是你的智商有问题,还是我的智商有问题?我不知道你的其它客户是否会在你第一次报价之后就告诉你目标价,但我肯定是要让你失望的啦,因为Iam not as stupid as you think.)
五.翻脸无情型商务函电
I have deleted a lot of email last week to save hard disk space. I will ask xxx to check that for you tomorrow morning, is that ok? (不会吧,这茶是否凉得也太早了一点?我们的单你们还在做着,现在就把我的邮件给全部删了?看来我们的事在您眼中是无足轻重呀).
六.“画蛇添足”型商务函电
篇8:商务函电之拒绝提早装运
,
本公司联络船运公司,得知四月五日前开往贵公司港口的船只已没有剩余货位,因而未能达成有关要求,深感抱歉。
然而,本公司可确保该货将于合约指定的时间送抵。
销售部主任
托尼.斯密思谨上
5月20日
篇9:国际通用商务信函写法指导:常用函电用语
(1)贵函 your letter; your faour; your esteemed letter; your esteemed faour; your alued letter; your alued faour; your note; your communication; your greatly esteemed letter; your eryfriendly note; your friendly adice; yours.
(2)本信,本函 our (my) letter; our (my) respects; ours(mine); this letter; these lines; the present.
(3)前函 the last letter; the last mail; the last post; the last communication; the last respects(自己的信); the last faour(来信)
(4)次函 the next letter; the next mail;thenextcommunication; the letter following; the following.
(5)贵函发出日期 your letter of (the) 5th may; your faour dated (the) 5th june; yours of the 3rd july; yours under date (of) the 5th july; your letter bearing date 5th july; your faour of een date(ae); your letter of yesterday; your faour of yesterday''s date; your letter dated yesterday.
(6)贵方来电、电传及传真 your telegram; your wire; your cablegram(从国外); your coded wire(密码电报); your code message; your cipher telegram; your wireless telegram; your telex; your fax.
(7)贵方电话 your telephone message; your phone message; your telephonic communication; your telephone call; your ring.
(8)通知 (noun) adice; notice; information; notification; communication; a report; news; intelligence; message. (erb)(通知,告知) to communicate (a fact) to; to report (a fact) to...on; to apprise (a person) of; to let (a person) know; to acquaint (a person) with; to intimate (a fact) to; to send word; to send a message; to mail a notice; to write (a person) information; to gie notice(预告); to break a news to(通知坏消息); to announce(宣布).
(9)回信 (noun) an answer; a reply; a response. (erb) to answer; to reply; to gie a reply; to gie one''s answer; to make an answer; to send an answer; to write in reply; to answer one''s letter. (特此回信) reply to; answering to; in answer to; in reply to; in response to. (等候回信) to await an answer; to wait for an answer. (收到回信) to get an answer; to faour one with an answer; to get a letter answered.
(10)收讫,收到 (noun) receipt(收到); a receipt(收据); a receier(领取人,取款人); a recipient(收款人) (erb) to receie; to be in receipt of; to be to (at) hand; to come to hand; to be in possesion of; to be faoured with; to get; to hae; to hae before (a person); to make out a receipt(开出收据); to acknowledge receipt(告知收讫).
(11)确认 to confirm; confirming; confirmation;inconfirmation of(为确认...,为证实...); a letter of confirmation(确认函或确认书)
(12)高兴,愉快,欣慰 to hae the pleasure to do; to hae the pleasure of doing; to hae pleasure to do; to hae pleasure in (of) doing; to take (a) pleasure in doing (something); to take pleasure in doing (something); to be pleased to (with)(by); to be delighted at (in)(with); to be glad to (of)(about); to be rejoiced in (at).
(13)随函附件 enclose; inclose.
(14)迅速,立刻 urgently; promptly; immediately; with all speed; at once; with dispatch; with all despatch; with the quickest possible despatch; with the least possible delay; as soon as possible; as quickly as possible; as promptly as possible; at one''s earliest conenience; at the earliest possible moment; at an early date; without delay; without loss of time; immediately on receipt of this letter; by express messenger; by special messenger; by special deliery; by express letter.
(15)回信 by return; by return of post; by return of mail; by return of air-mail.
(16)依照 according to; agreeably to; conformably to;pursuant to; in accordance with; in conformity with (to); in obedience to; in deference to; in compliance with; in agreement with; in pursuance of.
(17)就...,关于 about; regarding; concerning; as to; as regards; with regard to; in regard to;(of); respecting; relatie to; anent; in connection with; referring to; with reference to; in reference to; re.
(18)期满到期及应付之款 to be due; to fall due (become) due(日期将到); duly(正时,及时);in due course (依照顺序).
(19)(每个,按照,通过)per(=by,through)rail.(post,mail,steamer )(通过铁路,邮政,轮船) per pro.= by proxy (由代理) per annum (=yearly,每年) per mensem (=monthly,每月) per diem [daiem] (=daily,每日) per man, per capital (=per head,依照人数,每一人) per piece (每一个,每一件)
(20)表示抱歉(冒昧做了某事) to take the liberty of doing something; to take the liberty to do something; to take the liberty in doing something.
(21)甚感遗憾,请包涵 to regret; to be sorry; to be chagrined; to be mortified; to be exed; to regret to say; to be sorry to say; to one''s regret; to feel a great regret for; to express regret; to be regretted; to be a matter for regret; to be regrettable; to be deplorable.
篇10:商务英语经验英文商务函电常见10大类型
10种典范商务信函介绍
一.“简约”型商务函电:
in before email attached ,including the xxx picture.(看,简约至此,称谓,落款全省了.高!但若发至的不是个人邮箱,恐怕对方也就收不到了.于是不得不连名带姓的重发一次,看来这时间也不一定真能节省下来.)
二.“精确”型商务函电
Thanks for your mail. As for the copy of CE and SAA, I will fax them to you within these two days.(“within two days”? fax是及时性的动词,你是说你要花上两天的时间去传真?这样的话,我就不得不在传真机跟前不吃不喝地干等两天?拜托,如果不能确定具定传真时间,就请说“I’ll advise you the exact fax time once confirmation”)
三.“大张旗鼓”型商务函电
Per your information, you would like us to quote you the prices as below. Pls kindly check. Thanks. XXX
Now we would like to introduce our company to you. Our company XXX Founded in the year . It’s headquarters at the foot of beautiful XXX Mountain. Which called“the lung of Guang Zhou, also close to the south gate Shenzhen city” . We specialize in manufacturing all kinds of XXX. Now factories we own covering an area of XXXO, more than XXX workers, a most professional team consisting of technicans and sales. After 5 years hard working.our company has developed into a large corporation, integrated with XXX , manufacturing processing and trading. Since the first day of establishment. We insist in this creed“XXX” led by customers’s requirement, based on quality, ruled with ISO9001:, following fashions. We take it as our goal to build famous brand. Products bearing“XXX”are sold all over the world , such as America, Europe, Southeast Asia and Middle East, etc. (老兄,我要求的只是你的几个产品的报价而已,您不至于把你们整个网页上的东东都COPY给我看吧?
再说了,我若对你们公司一无所知的话,又怎能找你们报价?如果想我们了解多点,给我一个网址就可以了.我会找机会上去看看,但现在我有十几个email等着复,我还有一大堆的报价要整理,我的水倒好了都没有来得及喝一口,你让我现在去听你们的口号?)
四.自做聪明型商务函电
Thanks for your Email. But I would like to know your customers’ opinion at first. How about their target prices?(到底是你的智商有问题,还是我的智商有问题?我不知道你的其它客户是否会在你第一次报价之后就告诉你目标价,但我肯定是要让你失望的啦,因为Iam not as stupid as you think.)
五.翻脸无情型商务函电
I have deleted a lot of email last week to save hard disk space. I will ask xxx to check that for you tomorrow morning, is that ok? (不会吧,这茶是否凉得也太早了一点?我们的单你们还在做着,现在就把我的邮件给全部删了?看来我们的事在您眼中是无足轻重呀).
六.“画蛇添足”型商务函电
Orders are now coming in every day, so we have attached our amended price list in which you can fill in the quantity you want to order. It will automatically calculate the total cbm & amount for your order.(哇!听上去,你们的订单每天都如雪片般飞来,你们一定忙死了,连询价都要“自给自足”,再说我们的单量不见得很大,看来你们也不会太重视,还是找别家吧)
七.“云里雾里”型商务函电
can you send me the photo?(天哪,我的眼睛是不是看错了?我要的是你的产品呀,看,我清楚的列出了我所要的产品编号,这也是你们提供的编号,怎么反倒向我要你们自己产品的图片?Are you kidding with me?)
八.“口不遮掩”型商务函电
the switch we can’t revised, we shipped many goods to our customer like this. Please note!(喂,你们其它的客户能接受的不一定我的客户就可以接受,你是不是想对我说“同样的产品我们销售给其它的客户都没有异议,所以你们最好闭嘴.)
九.“你急他不急”型商务函电
I will check with my engineer with the old samples, and find out how to solve the problem that you mentioned on the mail, in order to send the best samples to you.(你们手上难道就没有合格的样品可以先寄了?我没有时间等你去研究,我现在急要的是合格样品寄给客户不是你的研究报告.)
十.“敷衍了事”型商务函电
Thanks for your e-mail.We will send the samples to you asap.(这个as soon as possible到底是什么时候?我到底可不可以在要求的日期前收到你们的样品?)
【推荐阅读】
篇11:浅析商务英语函电教学
浅析商务英语函电教学
<商务英语函电>是商务英语专业的必修专业课程之一,该课程具有商务英语专有名词多、文体格式多、写作练习多等特点,很多师生觉得此课程专业性和模仿实践性很强,缺乏创新性和趣味性,课堂教学变得枯乏无味.针对这些问题,本人在教学中采用:理顺教学内容、对比中英商务专业知识、运用图式教学方法以及仿真模拟和顶岗实训相结合等方法,对<商务英语函电>进行教学尝试和探讨,取得比较理想的课堂效果.现将其归纳总结成文,以飨读者.
作 者:沈南燕 作者单位:广州华立科技职业学院商务英语系 刊 名:陕西教育(高教) 英文刊名:SHAANXI JIAOYU(GAOJIAO) 年,卷(期): “”(6) 分类号:H3 关键词:商务英语函电 教学 探析篇12:浅析商务英语函电教学方法
浅析商务英语函电教学方法
商务英语函电是一门将外贸事务扣商务英语相结合的课程,因其突出的实用性而在高校课程中占有重要的.地位.本文以提高学生综合素质为目标,从扩充学生商务英语知识和外贸业务知识,结合理论教学和实践教学,突出教学系统性,加强和其他课程的协调性四个方面对商务英语函电教学做了初步的探索.
作 者:石涓 作者单位:江苏海事职业技术学院 刊 名:中国校外教育(理论) 英文刊名:CHINA AFTER SCHOOL EDUCATION 年,卷(期):2008 “”(z1) 分类号:H3 关键词:商务英语函电 教学方法 教学实践篇13:商务英语函电常用句型
1.Please accept our thanks for the trouble you have taken.
有劳贵方,不胜感激,
2.We are obliged to thank you for your kind attention in this matter.
不胜感激贵方对此事的关照。
3.We tender you our sincere thanks for your generous treatment of us in this affair.
对贵方在此事中的慷慨之举,深表感谢。
4.Allow us to thank you for the kindness extended to us.
对贵方之盛情,不胜感谢。
5.We thank you for the special care you have given to the matter.
贵方对此悉心关照,不胜感激。
6.We should be grateful for your trial order.
如承试订货,不胜感激,
7.We should be grateful for your furnishing us details of your requirements.
如承赐示具体要求,不胜感激。
8.It will be greatly appreciated if you will kindly send us your samples.
如承惠寄样品,则不胜感激。
9.We shall appreciate it very much if you will give our bid your favorable consideration.
如承优惠考虑报价,不胜感激。
10.We are greatly obliged for your bulk order just received.
收到贵方大宗订货,不胜感激。
11.We assure you of our best services at all times.
我方保证向贵方随时提供最佳服务。
篇14:商务英语函电学习总结
商务英语函电学习总结
摘 要:商务英语函电是一门将国际贸易实务与英语相结合的综合性课程,既包括外贸专业知识的讲授,又包括基础英语的教学与研究。函电的实践是理论课程的补充,是必不可少的一个环节,而函电的应用是实现理论和实践的最终载体。本文分析了商务英语函电课程的特点,以及其在商务英语环境下的实践和应用状况。
关键词:商务英语函电、实践与应用
商务英语是指英语在特定的商务环境中的学习和应用,它和普通英语的不同是在于建立在职业或商务活动的基础上,涉及国际贸易,进出口业务,国际金融等多个领域。
商务英语函电是属于商务函电的一种,是一种在商务环境下利用函电与具有不同文化背景的客户进行交流的跨文化行为。它将国贸实务和理论相结合,具有理论性和实践性都很强的特点。
一.商务英语函电的特点
商务英语函电不同于普通交流性手段,特点鲜明,遵循七原则,(即体贴,完整,准确,具体,简洁,清楚,礼貌),其目的是维护良好的业务关系,进行有效的交流和正常的商务往来。其核心是效率,经济性和简洁性为效率性的具体表现。二者根本在于高效经济和达意清晰,效率是目的,内容是载体,二者相辅相成,缺一不可。
(1) 文体特点
商务英语函电由于涉及进出口业务,且同银行,海关,运输,法律等专业知识有着密不可分的关系,可归类为专业文体或正式文体。
(2) 语言特点
商务英语函电其中的三个原则“准确,简洁,清楚”都是对语言方面的要求,“体贴,礼貌”则是针对角度和态度方面的要求。“完整”是对格式的要求,而“具体”对整封函电内容的整体要求,是要求避免大而无当的词语,内容不能偏离表达的中心,商务英语函电不仅涉及独特的专业背景,而且涉及实际商务工作技能,其语言特点可以归纳为两条:
a.语言的选择性很强.基于商务函电涉及面涵盖贸易,金融,海关,外汇,商检等领域,显示出多种行业特色。
b.语言连贯,逻辑性强。商务人员的思维具体,审慎,讲究语言表达到的分寸。具体表现在用词规范,语法结构严谨,句子排列一般固定有序。
二.商务英语函电的实践
商务英语函电的学习是为了将理论应用到实践中去, 因此采用多种形式的练习巩固函电学习是必不可少的,务必做到“熟能生巧,应用自如”。
(1) 巩固商务专业术语
由于商务英语函电属于正式文体,是国际贸易环节中的交流信息的重要手段,因此形成了一套固有的商务专业术语, 这些与之前所学习的基础英语词汇还是有一定的差别的。例如,(1)offer在基础英语中作为名词使用是“提供”的意思,而在商务英语中表示“要约”或“发盘”(“一方当事人向特定的`他人作出的以一定条件订立合同的意思,表示并标明一经对方承诺受该意思表示的约束。”),(2)order在基础英语作为动词使用,表示“命令,指示,”但在商务英语中表示“下订单,订购”。此外,在商务函电撰写中,还会用到一些缩略语,例如,FOB(贸易术语),S/C(Sales Confirmation销售确认书), L/C(Letter of Credit信用证),A/R(All Risks保险险别,一些险)等,这些缩略语涉及到商务交往中各方面的信息,也是从事外贸工作人员在实际操作中熟悉的。
(2)理解和翻译商务英语信函
在独立撰写出商务英语信函之前,要能够准确地理解和翻译各种信函。结合书本上的信函实例,以各种商务环节为基础,分析信函的语篇结构,归纳出常用的句型和表达方式帮助自己理解和应用,并且可以用提问的形式检验对信函的理解。之后,学会自己分析其他重要信函的结构,进行句子和信函的英汉互译练习,掌握商务信函的专业表达方式。
(3)撰写商务英语信函
书写出得体的商务英语信函,需要进行大量的反复的写作练习。自己可模仿书上函电例子独立撰写,或者写回复信函,还可以给出具体的商务交往的情景,根据所学习的内容独立地写出相应的商务英语函电。
(4)善于总结信函语篇结构
商务英语信函的种类较多,如询盘信函,还盘信函,支付信函,等等。虽然信函种类繁多,专业词汇和句式的使用更是不计其数,但是从写作角度来看,还是有一定规律的,一封商务信函的语篇结构大致分为以下三个部分:破题部分,承接部分和结尾部分。例如,在撰写询盘信函时,首先,在破题部分介绍获得对方产品的途径和本公司的详细信息。E.g. We saw your IBM-compatible PCs at the International Technology Exhibition held in Bonn in June. We are wholesale-dealers of electronic products in our country and interested in purchasing your computers.其次,在承接部分向对方询问产品的具体信息,包括产品目录单,价格单,报价,交易条款,折扣等。E.g. Would you please send us details of your computers including the functions and the necessary software? When quoting, please state terms of payment and discount you would allow to purchase not less than 500 sets.最后,在结尾部分可以告诉对方,如果我方对产品满意的话,就会购买产品。E.g. Should you computers be of good quality and competitive price, we should place a large order with you.这样,在撰写适合不同商务背景的信函时就不会感到无从下手,而是能按照相应的结构写出表达准确,立场合理的信函了。
三.商务英语函电的应用
英语函电是以文字为载体,贯穿于国际贸易各个环节(如建立贸易关系,询盘,报盘,还盘,订单,支付,包装,运输,保险,索赔与理赔,代理等各个业务环节),它不同于普通文体,涉及面广,专业性强,针对性强,因此,商务英语函电的应用应结合其不同的商务语境展开。
(1)词语方面
由于商务英语函电属于商务文体,词语的选择,翻译不同于一般文体,在使用时应结合其场合,领域与以考虑。
如:1.discharge一般意义为“卸货”port of discharge 卸货港,但在不同场合下其意义也不同,(1)Party B agrees that the expiration of the license shall not discharge Party B from its obligation.该句中的discharge意为“免除”,译为“甲方同意在许可证到期时并不免除乙方的义务”.(2)Routine duties of Jonint Venture Company are tobe discharged by the general manager appointed by the Board of Directors.该句中的discharge 意为“履行”,译为“董事会任命的总经理,负责履行合营公司的日常职权。”
另外,在商务函电中词的省略和重复现象较为常见。分别体现在贸易术语和重要文件中。
如:1.CIF是cost,insurance&freight(成本,保险,运费)的缩写。 FOB 是 free on board (货交承运人)的缩写
2.The packing and wrapping expenses should be borne by the buyer .包装费由买方负担。句中的“packing”和“wrapping”同义,意为“包装”,在原文中重复使用为确保词不被曲解。
3.This contract is made by and entered into by the buyer and seller 此合同由买卖双方签订。其中“made by”和“entered into”同义,意为“签订”,重复使用力显文体的正式。
(2)句子方面
商务英语函电的选句因其效率性,精辟性和表达性而彰显出独特风采,在实践时应注意“句以达意”.
1.语句凝干精炼,力求表达有效。语句凝干精炼,力求表达有效是指选词简明,语法正确,使用得体。如:We are in the position to offer you 50 metric tons of iron sheets.(我们能向贵方报50公吨的钢板).offer译为“报盘,开盘”,有商务语言的特点和精辟文风而不同于其文学意义。Our order is subject to your acceptance of our terms of payment by D/P.(我们的订单以贵方接受我方的付款交单条件为准)中“subject to”是“以......为条件”之意。
2.句子表达固定,为表达明确,商务英语函电在实践中已形成固定套语。(1)商务函电首段首句,常见套语有:We thank you for your letter of .We are in receipt of your letter 等。如Thank you for your letter of September 8th ,as reply,we state as follows.感谢你方9月8号的来信,兹回复如下。(2)商务函电结尾句,英语表达有固定方式,如In accordance with your request,we send you a copy of sample for your reference 按照贵方要求随函附寄样品一份供你方参考。
(3)请求对方做某事的常用句式有we would appreciate :It would be appreciated. ;如It would be highly appreciated if you could us your sample book 如蒙惠寄样品书则不胜感激。
3.在函电正式文体中,如合同,仲裁书等,语句结构以复合句为主,很少使用简单句,凸显文体的合法,正式,严肃。如Any controversy under this contract arising between the parties or for breach of or relation to this ciontract shall be determined by arbitration to be held in the City of New York pursant to arbitration law of the state of New York and under the rules of the American Arbitration Assocition .这是一条在国际贸易仲裁中常用的一个条款,在句中Any controversy后连用了五个介词短语,这五个介词短语都是用来修饰和限定controversy的,对于此种复杂句子,首先必须先理清语句成分及其意思,结合语境,联系上下文理解。
四. 结语
商务英语函电课程因其在商务领域中突出的实用性,已成为买方和客户之间重要的交流工具,对于这门课程的实践和应用,笔者相信还有新的领域需要去探索和实践,作为商务英语函电的实践者和受用者,要不断地提高自身的英语水平,丰富自己的外贸知识,使商务英语函电的应用及发展迈上一个新的台阶。
参考文献:
[1]刘法公.论基础英语和专门用途英语的教学关系[J].外语与外语教学,2003.
[2]程同春.新编国际商务英语函电[M].东南大学出版社,2005.?
[3]刘永强.实用商务英语写作[M]南京大学出版社,2001.
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