下面是小编为大家整理的人教版初二寒假英语作业答案，本文共11篇，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
篇1：初二寒假英语作业答案
人教版初二寒假英语作业答案
练习一
一.1.wolves 2.beginning 3.wears 4.least 5.tasty 6.nowhere 7.pleasant 8.Climbing 9.crazy 10.without
二.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.A
三.1.with 2.from 3.in 4.at 5.of 6.for 7.in、for 8.in 9.with 10.by
四.1.practicing 2.were 3.will die 4.didn’t watch 5.smoking 6.are getting 7.lost 8.keep 9.lying10.to watch
五.
1.Don’t open when driving
2.won’t camping it rains
3.leave five-year-old on own
4.The ninth the same as
5.make noise to do
六.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.D
练习二
一.1.Leaves 2.activities 3.ninth 4.worried 5.beauty 6.useful 7.amazing 8.less 9.better 10.weight
二.
1.have less than
2.is helpful to
3.spend better results on
4.as interesting as
5.Luckily put out
6.took a trip famous
三.
1.A How far
2.B Are
3.B not talk
4.B /
5.B so much
6.B doesn’t like
7.B to answer
8.B will be
9.B isn’t
10.D on
四.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B
五.1.policeman 2.E-dog 3.frog
六.
1.more helpful than
2.Did enjoy themselves
3.keeping secret between
4.the same as
5.less time by coach
6.isn’t on is it
练习三
一.1.quietly 2.fit 3.popular 4.finishes 5.twelfth 6.word 7.twice 8.lost 9.medals 10.save
二.1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B
三.
1.the same as mine
2.different from
3.Be careful with hurt
4.Make sure closed
5.hurt stay in hospital
6.lost their lives
7.should in danger
8.is getting smaller smaller
四.1.herself 2.theirs 3.me 4.themselves 5.them 6.yourself 7.us 8.Its 9.Our 10.his
五.best fit exercise learn alone took beautiful dangerous choose makes
六.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D
练习四
一.1.feeding 2.feathers 3.close 4.readers 5.bored 6.languages 7.report 8. themselves 9.smell 10anizing
二.1.in 2.about 3.on 4.from 5.as 6.of 7.of 8.on 9.for 10.in
三.
1.the most popular
2.telling so much funny
3.saved out of ago
4.has problems
5.much pay for
6.good at telling so happy
7.protect won’t survive
8.live up to
四.1.finish 2.to speak 3.brushes 4.is 5.is flying 6.is having 7.watching 8.will reach 9.stops 10.to chat
五.1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
六.exciting famous the-most-popular interesting cleaner more-beautiful the-nicest more
练习五：
一.1.interest 2.hunters 3.keep 4.farmlands 5.hungry 6.solve 7.ourselves 8.Wednesday 9.less 10.teeth
二.1.playing 2.worries 3.is blowing 4.is trying 5.happened 6.will watch 7.Keep 8.to feed 9.is washing 10.looks
三.1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12..B
四.1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
五.
1.Youth Award.
2.He is very helpful.
3.Yes,he is.
4.He quickly jumped into the water and did his best to save the boy.
5.Zhang Li.
篇2：初二寒假英语作业答案
北师大版初二寒假英语作业答案
练习一
一、ABCDD DBCDD BBCDD
二、AABCB AABBB
三、DDAAA CCDDD
四、was doing is was doing to leave natural easily importance
五、grew into to make for the first time are in danger encourages us to help will catch the school bus at the beginning are good at take away
六、you will what is How long How can by plane
七、She started to eat bamboo shoots and leaves
Less and less space
Too much traffic
how to make a home page
weighed 35 kilograms
八、natural wetlands provides ideal comfortably
九、China 13 basketball film fruit
十.作文略，
练习二
二. 单项选择。(20分)
1-5 BDAAD 6-10 CDDAB 11-15 BBCAD 16-20 ABACC
二. 交际英语。(5分)
21-25 BCDEA
三. 完形填空。(10分)
26-30 C B A CA 31-35 C B D A D
四. 阅读理解。(每空2分，共30分)、
(A )36-40 BBBCC (B) 41-45 CABDB (C). 46-50 BCCDD
五. 词汇，
A) 51. government 52. disasters 53. importance 54. encourages
55. height 56. screamed 57. directions 58. arrival
59. covers 60. unnecessary
B) 61. killing 62. foggy 63. trapped 64. alive
65. carelessly 66.tourists 67. endangered 68. playing
69. was mopping 70. to build
C) 71. crashed into 72. in fear 73. provide for 74. at birth
75. calmed down
六. 任务型阅读。(5分)
76.No, it isn't. 77. Yes, they are. 78. Because they can hear things and
feel things.
79. No, it can't. 80. Its legs.
七. 补全短文。(10分)
81. watching 82. activities 83. smaller 84. happening 85 away
86. see 87. listening 88. easily 89. eyes/eyesight
90. ideas/information
八：翻译句子。5分略
九：书面表达(10分)
练习三
一.单项选择
1-5CBADB 6-10BDBAB 11-15DCDDC
二.完形填空
16-20BACCC 21-25ACBBD 26-30CCCAB
三.阅读理解
31-35ACDDB 36-40DBCCB 41-45BCABC
篇3：人教版初三寒假英语作业答案
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?
Section A
Ⅰ1.aloud 2.pronunciation 3.ask for 4.aloud5.learn a lot
1.how 2.working with a group 3.what about
Ⅱ1-8 BCCACBCA
Ⅲ. 1.study 2.listen 3.learn 4.practicing 5.watching
Section B
ⅠA 1.difference 2.quickly 3.secret 4.mistake 5. at all 6.end 7.excited
B.1.joining club to learn English 2.with not at all
Ⅱ1.to learn 2.traveling 3.boring 4.keeping 5.speaking
Ⅲ1-6BBABAC
Self check
Ⅰ.mistakes 2.pronounce 3.slowly 4.secret 5.aftaid
Ⅱ.1.quickly 2.pronunciation 3.differently 4.studied 5.helpful 6.watching
Ⅲ.3146572
Reading
Ⅰ.begin with 2.first of all 3.later on 4.laugh at
Ⅱ.1.taking notes 2.make up 3.write down 4.end up 5.look up
Ⅲ.1-10.BABABBABCC Ⅳ1-5.ACBAB Ⅴ1-5 BDEAC Ⅵ 略
Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark
Section A
ⅠA1.straight 2.serous 3.funny 4.friendly 5.used 6.minutes 7.interested 8.afraid of 9.worry B 1.used to be afraid of 2.don’t you 3.didn’t you
Ⅱ 性格用词 funny shy friendly serous kind outgoing quiet
外貌用词 tall medium build ugly short medium height curly hair straight hair
Ⅲ 1.you used to 2.did you use to 3.you used to 4.did you use to 5.did you use to Ⅳ.1-10CBBACCBABC
Section B
ⅠA. 1.hardly 2.open 3.terrify 4.candy 5.of 6.to 7.time doing sth 8.to
B. 1.staying alone 2.afraid of 3.with on Ⅱ.1-6 BBBCCB Ⅲ.536124
Shelf check
Ⅰ.1.use 2.outgoing 3.terrified 4.subject 5.afford 6.himself
Ⅱ.1.speak in front of a large group 2.humorous 3.with on 4.being alone 5.be afraid of 6.did use to 7.look after Ⅲ.BAECD
Ⅳ.1.problem 2.used 3.early 4.right 5.started 6.spend 7.anymore 8.watch 9.study 10.concert 11.homework 11.miss
Reading
Ⅰ.1-5ACCAC Ⅱ.1.didn’t 2.used to wear 3.what use to wear Ⅲ.1.changed 2.different from 3.make stressed 4.get excited instead 5.chat with
Ⅳ 1.quiet 2.wear 3.used to 4.weren’t 5.change Ⅴ. 1-5 TTFTF Ⅵ.略
Unit3. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
Section A
Ⅰ.A.1.pierce 2.license 3.silly 4. pierce 5.driver’s 6.instead
B.1.should be allowed to choose 2.don’t think be allowed 3.instead of
Ⅱ.1-5 CACBB Ⅲ.1.I agree 2. I agree 3.I disagree 4. I agree 5.I agree
Section B
Ⅰ.A. 1. rules 2.sleepy 3.experence 4.on night 5.up 6.clean B.1.so do 2.allowed by Ⅱ.1.allowed 2.should be 3.wearing 4.to sleep 5.failing 6.rules 7.is 8.be Ⅲ.1-5 CGDEF
Shelf check
Ⅰ 1-10 CACBBBCBAB Ⅱ 1-5 CABBB Ⅲ 1.pass 2.failed 3.late 4.uniforms 5.serious 6.funny Ⅳ 1.choose 2.learn from 3.agree 4. will fail 5.instead of 6.allowed 7.are steict with 8.license 9.pierced 10.silly Ⅴ1-10.CCBCCBABCA
Reading
Ⅰ1-12BABBBCBBCBCA Ⅱ 1.would like 2.so does 3.allowed to 4. writing newspaper 5.opportunity volunteer 6.concentrate on 7.are strict with Ⅲ A1-5 CBACA Ⅳ 略
Unit4 what would you do?
Section A
ⅠA 1.research 2.worry 3.exam 4.tie 5.medical research 6.nervous 7.a million dollars 8.travel around the world 9.what if 10.take a walk
B 1.were would 2.what anyone
Ⅱ 1-10BCCBBCCBAB Ⅲ FDEAB
Section B
Ⅰ A 1.herself 2.listener 3.in public 4.give a speech 5. have a cold 6.without permission 7.not in the slightest 10.let down
B. 1.get along with 2.afraid of in public
Ⅱ 1.energetic 2.confident 3.creative 4.outgoing 5.shy
Ⅲ 1-5DACEB Ⅳ 1-10 ACCAAABCAC
Shelf check
Ⅰ1.lottery 2.advice 3.interview 4.bother 5e
Ⅱ1e up with 2.without permission 3.get along with 4.in front of 5.take a long walk
Ⅲ 4-8-2-3-9-11-1-5-7-6-10
Ⅳ 1.put it in 2.got five hundred million dollars 3.were get nervous 4.help you relax 5e up with 6..give us some advice 7.with a long history 8.prefer to go rather than 9.get long with 10.outgoing and very confindent
Ⅴ 1.herself 2.tell 3.helpful 4.hurt 5.ask
Reading
Ⅰ 1.be covered with 2.refuse 3.hurt 4.helpful 5e out 6.by accident
Ⅱ 1-10 CCBAABBCAB Ⅲ1.millions 2.million 3.worried 4.will be 5.herself 6.listening 7.knowledgable 8.annoyed 9.medicial 10.shelves Ⅳ 1.lucky 2.nevours 3.what 4.were 5.what 6.wearing 7.take 8.buy 9.yours 10.to 11.sure
Ⅴ1-5FTTTF Ⅵ 略
Unit 5 It must belong to Carla
Section A
Ⅰ A 1.might be 2.drop on 3.final 4.be anxious about 5.owner 6.belong to 7.too…to 8.go to picnic 9.because of 10.make up
B 1.must be 2.be to 3.belong to
Ⅱ 1.can’t 2.must 3.must 4.must 5.might
Ⅲ 1-10CBBCAABAAC
Section B
Ⅰ 1.smell 2.noise 3.wind 4.monkey 5.be late for 6.make a movie
7.catch a bus 8.neighborhood 9.use up
Ⅱ 1-10 CCBACBACCA
Ⅲ 1.because of 2.worried about 3.belong to 4.escape from 5.fell down
Ⅳ 1.our 2.to be 3.happening 4.unhappy 5.worried 6.was interviewed
7.noise 8.could 9.having 10.anything
Self check
Ⅰ1.neighborhood 2.used 3.noise 4.might 5.worried 6.mean 7.careful 8.belong
Ⅱ1.doesn’t until 2.beautiful 3.yourself 4.can 5.can’t 6.must 7.might
Ⅲ1-5DCBAE Ⅳ 1.can’t Mary’s 2.doesn’t must 3.gets nervous 4.police anything strange 5.ill care about
Reading
Ⅰ1-5 ACCCB Ⅱ1.author 2.plates 3.pets 4.belong to 5.presents 6.favorites 7.concert 8.picnic 9.owner 10.pesonal
Ⅲ 1-10 DCGAEBFJHI Ⅳ 1.must belong 2.to know 3.windy 4.might 5.dropped 6.Carla’s 7.plays 8.clearly Ⅴ 1-10 ACBABCAAAC Ⅵ 1-5ACBCB Ⅴ 略
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to
Section A
Ⅰ A 1.prefer to 2.heart 3.remind of 4.sing along with 5.music that can dance to B 1.prefer has 2.reminds of
Ⅱ1-8 ABCACAAA Ⅲ 1.that 2.that 3.who 4.that 5.who
Ⅲ1.prefers to 2.what think of 3.my favorite 4.who has
Section B
Ⅰ A 1.photograph 2.whatever 3.suggest 4.interest 5.miss 6.on display
7. look for B 1.new movies good features 2.be sure
Ⅱ 1-10 BBCBABBCCC Ⅲ 1.really 2.photographer 3.unfortunately 4.successful 5.housewives
Self check
Ⅰ1-10 ACCABCBABA Ⅱ 1-5BCEDA
Ⅲ 1.prefer 2.lucky 3.to learn 4.so much 5.loud 6.so 7.went for 8.to try 9.next 10.others Ⅳ A 1.remind 2.missed 3.photograps B 1.interested 2.dishonest 3.unfortunately 4.photographers 5.musicians 6.Italian
7. to eating
Ⅳ 1.though 2.like better than 3.think of 4.how to 5.how soon 6.It’s ten years buy 7.has gone to since
Reading
Ⅰ 1.expect 2.sweet 3.taste 4.mainly 5.to be honest 6.be bad for
7.stay away from 8.be in agreement Ⅱ 1-10 BACACCBCBA
Ⅲ 1.to be honest 2.take care of 3.stay away from 4.in agreement with
5.are good for Ⅳ 1-5 AABBC Ⅴ略
Unit7 where would you like to visit?
Section A
ⅠA1.energetic 2.church 3.light 4.amazing 5.translate 6.some day 7.want to do sth 8.hope to do sth 9.think of doing sth 10.go on vacation 11.one of the famous churches 12.in general B.1.to go somewhere relaxing 2.famous churches 3.supposed to be
Ⅱ1-5 CBABA 6-10BCBAC
Section B
ⅠA1.provide 2.eastern 3.travel 4.provide sb with sth 5.need to do 6.save money
B1.want to somewhere eastern 2.could provide with 3.to be away
Ⅱ1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CABCB Ⅲ 1.to do 2.eastern 3.inexpensive 4.suggestions
Self check
Ⅰ1-5 ACACA 6-10 ABBBA Ⅱ 1-5 CAEBD Ⅲ 1-10 ABBAAAAABC
Ⅳ 1.lovely 2.wonderful 3.light 4.translate 5.churches
Reading
Ⅰ 1. 2.report 3.have a dream 4.thousands of 5e true 6.be willing to do 7.dream of 8.on the other hand 9.hold on 10.too many/much 11.as soon as possible 12.in the future 13.all kinds of
Ⅱ 1-8 BBAABBCB Ⅲ 1.do want 2.he can 3.offer to 4.are supposed to
Ⅳ 1-5 CCAAA Ⅴ1.friendly 2.exciting 3.suggestions 4.to drink 5. studing 6.churches 7.section 8.to visit
Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city park
ⅠA. 1.hunger 2.homeless 3.clean up 4.give out 5.cheer up 6.think up 7.put off 8.write down 9.put up 10.ring up 11.set up 12.not only but also
B 1e up with 2.put off making 3.ring up Ⅱ 1-6 ABCCBA
Ⅲ 1.came up 2.give out 3.set up 4.help with 5.write down
Ⅳ 1.cheer her up 2e up with 3.not only but also
Section B
ⅠA 1.fix up be similar to 3.take after 4.repair 5.donate 6.use up/run out of 7.ask for 8 work out B 1.similar to 2.fix up .3.run out of 4.give away Ⅱ 1-8 ACCBAABB Ⅲ 1.used up 2.fixing up 3.work out 4.is similar to Ⅳ 1.homeless 2.hunger 3.put
Self check
Ⅰ1-7 CABAABA Ⅱ 1-5 BACCA Ⅲ CBDEA Ⅳ 1-10 ABCABABCAB
Reading
Ⅰ 1.pleasure 2.blind 3.deaf 4.turn off 5.fetch 6.move 7.help sb out 8.at once Ⅱ 1-5 BACBC Ⅲ 1.bring 2.take 3.carry 4.fetch Ⅳ 1-5 CAABC
ⅤA 1.repair 2.blind 3.shut 4.deaf 5.pleasure B1.hunger 2.fills 3.set 4.homeless 5.leaves
Unit 9 when was it invented ?
ⅠA 1.invent 2.heat 3.be used for 4.in the dark B 1.was invented by invented 2.used for 3.useful invention Ⅱ 1.invented 2.heated 3.used 4.3produced 5.carried 6.studied 7.planned 8.cut 9.built Ⅲ 1-10 AACBBBACBC
Ⅲ 1.what was 2.is cleaned 3.bought 4.when was invented 5.who were by
Section B
ⅠA 1.pay attention to 2.produce 3.pleasure 4.throw 5.by mistake 6. by accident 7.fall into 8.in this way 9.according to B 1. decided to 2.leaves fall into Ⅱ 1.hought 2.wanted 3.known 4.drunk 5.brought 6.discovered 7.fallen 8.produced 9.noticed Ⅲ 1-8 BCABBABC Ⅳ 1.salty 2. leaves 3. potatoes 4.are planted V 1.when was the stove invented ? 2.who invented the plane ? 3.what is the washing machine used for ? 4. who was the washing machine invented by ?
Self check
Ⅰ1.century 2.produced 3.invented 4.ancient 5.throw B 1.known 2. was built 3.seeing 4.accident 5.salty 6.potatoes Ⅱ 1-8 CBABCCBA Ⅲ 1.was fixed 2.are used 3. was put 4.is spoken 5. be allowed Ⅳ 1-5 CDAEB V1-10 ACBABCCBAC
Reading
1. knock 2. below 3. basket 4. active 5. knock into 6.devide into
Ⅱ 1-6 CBABCB Ⅲ 1.played 2.safety 3.risen 4.wooden 5. are asked
Ⅳ 1-5 BACAB
Unit 10 by the time I got outside ,the bus had already left
ⅠI A 1.rush 2.lock 3. until 4.go off 5. run off 6. break down 7. on time
B 1.got rung 2.go off 3. on time Ⅱ 1.had had 2. got gotten 3.left left 4.rang rung 5.walked walked 6.started started 7. went gone 8.came come 9. gave gave
Ⅲ 1-7 CCACACB
Section B
Ⅰ A 1.empty 2.describe 3.farmer 4.marry 5.show up 6. set off 7.get marry
8.sell out B 1.happened to 2.sold out Ⅱ 1-8 BABACCCA Ⅲ 1.woke up 2.go off 3.show up 4. stayed up 5. got up
Self check
Ⅰ A 1.empty 2. overslept 3. show 4.farmer 5. broke B1.left 2.thousands
2. invited 4.twice 5.have been Ⅱ 1-5 BABAC Ⅲ 1-10 BBCBCAABBC 11-20 CCCBCBCCCB Ⅳ 1.had left 2. have made 3. embarrassed 4. have been married 5.ending 6. fled 7.had learned 8.left 9. was watching got 10 is listening
Ⅳ 1-5 DCBEA Ⅵ BACABBABBB Ⅶ 1-5 ABACB
篇4：苏教版初二寒假英语作业答案
练习一
一、单项选择
( ) 1.Her friend is _______ honest boy.
A. an B. the C. a D. /
( )2. We were playing football they were dancing in the playground.
A. when B. while C. how D. that
( )3. He always makes me _______. .
A. laughed B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughs
( )4.I spend two hours ___________ TV every evening.
A. watches B. to watch C. watch D. watching
( ) 5. Please help ______ to some fish, Tom.
A. you B. me C. yourselves D. yourself
( )6. He bought a TV. The sentence structure is ________.
A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO
( )7. Tom and Lily_____ in that English party.
A. enjoy themselves B. enjoyed themselves
C . enjoyed ourselves D. enjoyed yourselves
( )8. Look! They _____ a day out in the classmate..
A. planned B. plan C. are planning D. are planing
( ) 9.The football match was put off _______the heavy rain.
A. because B. if C. so D. because of
( )10. There are almost no trees there. Animals have __________to hide.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. enough space D. nowhere
( )11. I don’t know if he will come tomorrow . If he _______, I will tell him about it .
A. will come B. comes C. come D. is coming
( ) 12. Everyone should do something ________wild animals.
A. protecting B. to protect C. protect D. to protecting
( ) 13. —Do you want to go fishing this Sunday?
—Yes, if the weather ________fine.
A. will be B. was C. is D. would be
( ) 14.The old man looks ________. He is looking at his dying dog
___________.
A .sadly; sadly B .sadly; sad C. sad; sad D. sad; sadly
( ) 15. The number of the workers in the factory ________ over 2,200.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
二、完形填空:
Mrs. White had a lovely cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening, it was cold outside when it began to snow _ 1__. Mrs. White looked everywhere and shouted its name, but she couldn’t __2__ it. So she ___3__ the police and said, “I lost my cat. Did anyone find one?” “No, Madam,” answered the policeman at the other end, “I’ll ring you up if _4 finds it. By the way, _5__is your cat?” “White.” “I think it _6 _ in the snow. But don’t worry. I know cats are really very strong animals. They sometimes live for a few days in the snow,and until it melts(融化) or somebody finds them, they are quite all right.” Mrs.White felt __7__ when she heard this, “Yes, yes, I think you are right,” she said, “and our cat are very clever. She is __8__ than any other cat. She can almost talk.” The policeman was getting rather tired. “Well, then,” He said,“why don’t you __9__ your telephone? Perhaps she is trying to __10 _ younow!”
( )1.A. heavily B. strong C. thick D. heavy
( )2.A. find B. look for C. find out D. found
( )3.A. told B. asked C. called D. spoke
( )4.A.no one B. someone C. someone D. everyone
( )5.A. where B. What colour C. which D. When
( )6.A. may be B. maybe C. be D. may
( )7.A. happy B. sad C. unhappy D. worried
( )8.A. more cleverer B. much cleverer C. clever D. much more clever
( )9.A. write down B. put down C. take down D. sit down
( )10.A. called B. calls C. calling D. call
三、阅读理解
A
Airline
(航空公司) Flight number Destination
(终点) Departure(离开) time Gate
Air Canada 137 Beijing 10.12a.m. 24
Japan Airlines 320 Tokyo 10.30a.m. 18
British Airways 405 Paris 11.00a.m. 20
Pan American 226 London 11.20a.m. 12
Pan American 12 Beijing 11.43a.m. 15
Air Canada 178 Tokyo 12.32p.m. 21
CAAC 289 Hong Kong 12.32p.m. 14
( )1. If you want to fly to Paris, you should take________.
A. Flight 137 B. Flight 320 C. Flight 226 D. Flight 405
( )2. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at_______.
A. 11.43a.m. B. 10.12a.m. C. 10.12a.m. D. 12.32p.m.
( )3. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to
Gate________.
A. 15 B. 14 C. 12 D. 18
( )4. Flight 226 to London is from _________.
A. Pan American B. Japan Airlines C. Air Canada D. CAAC
( )5. A man is at Gate 18. He’s going to________.
A. Tokyo B. Hong Kong C. London D. Paris
B
Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss(老板) said to him,
“Jack, I want you to go to London to see Mr. Brown in his office.” Jack went to
London by train. He left the station, and thought, “The office isn’t far from
the station. I’ll find it easily. But after and hour he was still looking for
it, so he stopped and asked an old lady. She said “Just go along the street,
turn to the left at the end, and it’s the second building on the right.” Jack
went and found it. A few days later he went to the same city to visit the same
person. But again he did not find the office, so he asked someone on his way. It
was the same lady! She was very surprised and said, “Are you still looking for
the place?”
( )6. Where did Jack work?
A. In London. B. in a big factory
C. In a small town D. In the train.
( ) 7. Why did Jack go to the office in London?
A. To see his boos B. To see an old lady.
C. To see Mr. Brown. D. To see an officer.
( ) 8. Where was Mr. Brown’s office?
A. In a small town. B. Far from the station.
C. Far from London. D. In a building.
( ) 9. How did Jack go to London?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. On foot D. By train
( ) 10. Why was the old lady surprised to see Jack again?
A. Because Jack asked her the same way again.
B. Because Jack was her old friend.
C. Because Jack was her neighbour.
D. Because the old lady thought Jack was still looking for the place.
四、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子：
1. One of the boys__________( do) his homework when I came into the classroom.
2.If it__________(be) sunny tomorrow, I will walk to school .
3.She was singing in the room while her brother __________(watch) TV.
4.We should encourage farmers__________ (leave) the giant pandas more reserves.
5. If you don’t study hard, you ______ (not pass) the exam.
6 .Bad weather can cause ______ (nature) disasters.
7. Birds can find food ___________(容易地)in Zhalong .
8. Many people don't understand the___________(重要性) of the wetland.
五、根据句意，用所给动词词组的正确形式填空。
make, grow into, encourage us to help, be in danger, be good at,for the first time, at the beginning, catch the school bus, take away,
1. At the age of 18, he ______ a healthy young man.
2. Tom asked his mother ______ the cake bigger, because he was very hungry.
3. I went to the city ______, so I know nothing about the city.
4. When you ______, please ask the policeman for help.
5. Our English teacher always ______ others.
6. If he gets up early, he ______.
7. It was a great day but we did not enjoy it ______.
8. I don’t think you singing. Please don’t sing any more.
9. Please ______the dirty socks. They smell bad.
六、按要求完成句子：
1. Go to North Africa, and you will see a lot of camels. (同义句)
If you go to North Africa, ________ see a lot of camels.
2. Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas
are becoming smaller and smaller. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ their number getting smaller and smaller?
3. She has to stay in hospital for a month. ( 对画线部分提问)
_________ __________ does she have to stay in hospital?
4 We can travel by underground to the Place Museum. (就划线部分提问)
_________ __________ you travel to the Place Museum?
5.He often flies to New York. (改为同意句)
He often go to New York .
七、将所学课文内容及提示，将下列句子补充完整。
1. 在她六个月大的时候，她开始吃竹笋和竹叶。
When she was six months old, ,.
2.这意味着野生动物的空间将越来越小
This means there will be for wildlife.
3在城市道路上交通车辆太多。
There was ______ ______ __________ on the city roads.
4.丹尼尔自学了怎样制作一个主页
Daniel taught himself .
5. 她长成了一只年轻健康的大熊猫，重35千克
She grew into a healthy young giant panda and
八、请根据首字母，把短文中的单词补充完整。
Zhang long is a n 1 reserve in Heilongjiang in North-east China. It is one of the world’s most important w 2 . The area p 3 food and shelter for wildlife.It is an i 4 home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds. Many birds live c 5 in Zhanglong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time.
九、任务型阅读(每空1分， 5分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。(每空一词或数字)
Hello! I am a 13-year-old Chinese girl and Mary is my English name. I like my school life very much. I am almost1.60 meters tall and I like playing basketball best.
I have got a big family in Shanghai. My parents love me and my mother helps me learn English. I have got a little brother, Daniel and his favorite film is
The Lion King. Harry Potter is my favorite. Daniel likes eating ice cream and hamburgers. I like apples very much. I also like green and blue.
This is me. Would you like to make friends with me? We can chat on the line, and my QQ number is 84026412. You also can send me an e-mail to .
My profile简介
Country: 1 Age(年龄): 2 __
Birthplace: Shanghai Height(身高): Almost 1.60 meters
Family members: My parents ,brother and I Favorite sport: 3 ___
Favorite 4 : Harry Potter Favorite _5___ : apples
Favorite color: green and blue QQ number: 84026412
十、书面表达
自起，
我国加强了对青少年的思想道德建设，特别规定了未成年人不准进入网吧，为此众说纷纭。请你根据提示想同学们提一些建议，说说上网的有利因素和不利因素。
要求： 1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰规范。
2.要将下表中的内容基本体现在文中。
3.词数：60左右。
有利因素 1、可以了解更多的知识，开拓视野(open one’s mind)。
2、打游戏，可以使人更聪明。
不利因素 1、过多打游戏，浪费(waste)时间，损害视力。
2、网上也有许多有害的东西。
建议 1、与家长和老师一起上网(get online)。
2、在假期和周末上网。
3、学习第一。
八年级英语寒假作业答案
练习一
一、ABCDD DBCDD BBCDD
二、AABCB AABBB
三、DDAAA CCDDD
四、was doing is was doing to leave natural easily importance
五、grew into to make for the first time are in danger encourages us to
help
will catch the school bus at the beginning are good at take away
六、you will what is How long How can by plane
七、She started to eat bamboo shoots and leaves
Less and less space
Too much traffic
how to make a home page
weighed 35 kilograms
八、natural wetlands provides ideal comfortably
九、China 13 basketball film fruit
十.作文略。
练习二
一. 单项选择。
( )1. He never tells lies, so he is ____ honest boy. It’s not good to be
_____ dishonest one.
A. a , an B. an , a C. /, a D. an ,the
( )2. Let’s enjoy the song “Yesterday once more”. It sounds
A. bad B. sadly C. well D. wonderful
( )3. __________ nature reserves _________ us learn more about protecting
animals.
A. Studying , helps B Studies , to help
C. Study , helping D Studying, help
( )4. “X plus Y is more than Fifteen percent.” This sentence can also write
as “________”
A. X+ Y>15% B. X+Y≥15%
C. X+Y=15% D. X+Y<15%
( )5. If we keep the land, giant pandas will have to live.
A. to take, anywhere B. taking, anywhere
C. to take, nowhere D. taking, nowhere
( )6. He was all wet when he got home because he his umbrella in the
underground.
A. took B. forgot C. left D. brought
( )7. I’m very sorry. There’s bread in the fridge. Shall I go and bring
some?
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( )8. We must tell hunters wild animals.
A. to continue hunting B. to stop to hunt
C. don’t continue hunting D. not to continue hunting
( )9. There is sheep eating grass there.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
( )10.The old man is sure of living one hundred years.
A. up B. up to C. more D. older
( )11.The number of pandas is getting ___ because their living areas are
becoming farm lands.
A. bigger and bigger B. smaller and smaller
C. more and more D. less and less
( )12.We go there if it tomorrow.
A. don’t; rains B. won’t; rains C. won’t; will rain D. don’t; will rain
( )13.I arrived Shanghai the evening of January 2,.
A. at, in B. in, at C. in, on D. from, to
( )14.The sentence structure of “The boy is crying.” Is .
A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+DO D. S+V+IO
( )15.— they are talking to each other!
—Yes. They are really happy to see each other.
A. What excited B. How excited
C. What excitedly D. How excitedly
( )16.You can call me 0512-5123467 or email me .
A. on, at B. at, on C. by, on D. on, on
( )17.The park is full of interesting .
A. wildlives, wildlives B. wildlife, wildlife
C. wildlife, wildlives D. wildlives, wildlife
( )18.Our teacher let Simon forget the door.
A. not, to close B. not to, to close
C. not, closing D. not to, closing
( )19.Don’t worry! The train at 3:30 pm. There is enough time left.
A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. left
( )20.We found to sleep.
A. difficult to get B. it difficult getting
C. it difficult to get D. that difficult to get
二. 交际英语。
A
A. Me, too.
B. Excuse me.
C. And it is too difficult to find a bus or a taxi.
D. Will you please take my car?
E. That’s all right.
A: ____21___ Why are you looking so worried? What’s wrong?
B: I’ll have to reach the airport before 10:30a.m. But you see, this is a small mountain village here. ___22____I don’t know what to do now.
A: Don’t worry, let me help you.____23____.
B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you for your help.
A: ___24___ By the way, what’s your name, please?
B: Jack Cooper.
A: Nice to meet you, Mr. Cooper!
B: ____25____.
A: Come on!
21.________22.________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________
三. 完形填空。
While Tom and Mary were on holidays at the seaside, they enjoyed ____26___the seagulls. They ____27___ a lot about these lovely birds.They will often come close to you on the beach when they are eating
something. If you ____28___ a piece of bread to them, they will soon catch it.
Seagulls swim well, but they don’t often dive ____29___ fish. They are also good at flying ____30____ their large wings. When a seagull is flying, he puts his legs in his body.
Tom often watched them ____31___ close to the ground because he liked the way they ____32___ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they ____33___ the ground.
Mary liked to see them sliding(滑行) over the ____34___ as they often did,without their ____35___ moving. But she said she didn’t like the noise they made.
( ) 26. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
( ) 27. A. understood B. learned C. found D. thought
( ) 28. A. throw B. take C. send D. pull
( ) 29. A. of B. above C. for D. into
( ) 30. A. with B. to C. for D. of
( ) 31. A. to come B. came C. come D.to coming
( ) 32. A. help B. beat C. put D. kept
( ) 33. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched
( ) 34. A. water B. land C. sky D. ground
( ) 35. A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wings
四. 阅读理解。
A
Captain Goodfellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting
dances?
Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at
the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.
Films at the Museums
Two American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum
Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further
information, call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on
Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive.
Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take me out to the Ballgame
It’s October, and Saturday night (7:00-9:00) is your last chance to see the
Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t
forget sweaters and Jackets.
Do you want to hear ‘The Zoo’
‘The Zoo’, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S.
concert this Saturday night, at eight in Rose Hall, City College.
( )36. On Saturday morning, you can______.
A. go to watch a ballgame
B. take children to play games at the City Theatre
C. go to the Central Park for a picnic
D. go to the Concert at Rose Hall
( )37. The Red Birds ballgame______.
A. is in the afternoon B. is outside C. is at the gate D. might be cold
( )38. You can eat many different food from all over the world if you
_____.
A. go to the City Theatre B. go to the Central Park
C. buy tickets at the gate D. go to see a film
( )39. “The Zoo” is _____.
A. a U. S concert B. a park with many red birds in it
C. a music group D. going to give their last concert
( )40. Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday and have a good rest at
night. Which is not possible for him to do?
A. Watching a ball game and having picnic.
B. Having a picnic and seeing a film.
C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.
D. Seeing a film and listening to a concert.
B
Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else
in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas(树袋熊). The kangaroo
is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk, they
jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump at up to 74 kilometers per
hour. They can go over nine meters in one jump!
Kangaroo mothers have pouches(育儿袋) to carry their babies. The babies stay
inside to get milk and keep warm. Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They
are on TV, in books and in the shops. The government even wants to put them on
passports(护照).
But do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year? There are
too many of them.
There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That’s more than
the number of people in the country! Some kangaroos go hungry because there is
not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry
with them. The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears,
and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from eucalyptus, where they
spend most of their time. Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark their
home—“This is my place, you can’t come in!” Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives
in its mother’s pouch. But koalas have fewer places to live in. There are about
100,000 koalas in Australia. There is a law to keep them safe.
( )41. Kangaroos and koalas are the most famous animals in Australia
because _______.
A. there are not many of them B. they can’t live in other countries
C. we can’t see them in any other country except Australia
D. they are lovely animals
( )42. Which of the following is WRONG about kangaroos?
A. They can run at up to seventy-eight kilometers per hour.
B. They have large eyes and ears.
C. Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies.
D. There are many of them in Australia.
( )43. Why does the Australian government kill some kangaroos each
year?
A. They can make more money. B. Kangaroos break into farms for food.
C. Kangaroos do not have enough food to eat.
D. There are more kangaroos than people.
( )44. What do koalas use to mark their home?
A Their footprint. B. Their sound. C. Their fur. D. Their smell.
( )45. What is the similarity(相同之处)between a kangaroo and a koala?
A. There are too many of them in Australia.
B. They keep their babies in the mother’s pouch.
D. They can jump very high.
C
The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other
parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get older, but
ears do not change their shape. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is an old science. In very old
times people thought that a person with big ears had a good and generous
character. They thought that a person with pale (nearly white), small ears was
dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ear showed whether a person
was musical or not. Today, too, many people believe that the size and the shape
of the ear help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each characteristic has a meaning. Next time
when you look at a person, see if his ears are large or small. Look at the
lobes( the lowest part of the ear). Are they attached(连着) to the face? Ears that
are always red mean a person may easily get angry, or he/she just has high blood
pressure(高血压). Ears that are always cold and pale mean a person has a nervous
character. And a big inside hole of the ear means a person is musical.
( )46.In the old times people might ask for help from a person
with____________.
A. red ears B. big ears C. small ears D. pale ears
( )47. The passage is mainly about ___________.
A. the size of our ears B. musical ears
C. ears which related to characters D. our faces and ears
( ) 48. From the passage, we know ___________ change shape as we get
older.
A. ears B. hair C. eyes D. teeth
( ) 49. We can guess Beethoven may have __________________.
A. pale ears B. white ears
C. small ears D. ears with a big inside hole
( )50. If you are often late for school, you may find the ears of your
teacher _________.
A. get bigger B. get smaller C. get colder D. get redder
五. 词汇应用。
A) 根据首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
51. The Chinese g_______ wants to protect these rare birds.
52. Hundreds of natural d_______ happen every year, such as earthquakes,
typhoons.
53. Today more and more people understand the i________ of protecting wild
animals.
54. Our teacher often e_______ us to learn English well.
55. I am 1.65m tall. What’s your h_______.
56. People ______ (尖叫) when the earthquake happened.
57. Look! Some children are running in all ________ (方向).
58. He was surprised at my sudden ________ (到达).
59. Water ________ (覆盖) most part of the Earth.
60. To take so much food for your trip is ________(不必要的).
B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
61. We prevented them from ________ (kill) the wild animals.
62. There are many ________(fog) days in London.
63. They were ________ (trap) in the burning hotel.
64. He was quite lucky to stay ________ (live) after the accident.
65. If you still do your homework _________(care), you will lose the exam
again.
66. Every year, a large number of ________(tour)come here and visit
birds.
67. Nature reserves are used to protect ________ (danger) animals.
68. You need more time to practice ________ (play) the piano.
69. Eddie ________(mop) up the floor from 7:00pm to 7:30pm yesterday.
70. They need some workers ________(build) the tall building.
C) 根据所给中文，完成句子翻译，每空一词。
71. 这车开的太快，撞上了树。
The car ran too fast and ________ ________ a tree.
72. 人们恐惧地相互看着，不知该怎么办。
People looked at each other ________ ________ and didn’t know what to
do.
73. 每天农民们给我们提供大量的蔬菜。
Every day farmers ________ lots of vegetables ________ us.
74. 小明出生时重4公斤。
Xiao Ming weighed 4 kilos ________ ________.
75. 消防员使我们镇定下来，因为我们都安全了。
The firemen ________ us ________ as we were all safe.
七. 补全短文。根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词。
Many people like to watch TV. For some, w________(81) TV is one of the most
important a________(82) of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to
people’s homes. Some people say the world is now s________ (83) than before
because of TV. Perhaps they are right.
What’s h________ (84) in other countries? How do people live in places far
a________(85)? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s life like in the
deepest parts of the sea?
Well, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can s________(86) a
lot and you can learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or
l________(87) to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more
e________(87). Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our e________(89). TV also helps to open our minds. TV
often gives us new i________(90). We learn newer and better ways of doing
things. TV is a wonderful thing. How can we make better use of it.
八、翻译课本上的句子
61.谢谢你同意让我去旅游。
62.可惜的是，大熊猫在野外生存很困难。
63.如果没有人买皮草制的衣服，那么人们就不再会杀害野生动物了。
64.这个自然保护区的面积有210，000公顷。
65.我认为有人能听见我，但是很长时间都没有人来。
九. 书面表达。
Amy想推荐Sandy为最佳歌手奖(Best Singer Award)，请根据所给的提示替Amy给Mr. Wu 写一封推荐信。
1. Sandy 13岁 在八年级1班
2. 是校音乐俱乐部成员，擅长唱歌和跳舞
3. 每天练琴1小时
4. 友好乐观，经常组织班级活动
5. 我们大家都喜欢她
Dear Mr. Wu
I would like to
________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully
Amy
练习二答案
二. 单项选择。(20分)
1-5 BDAAD 6-10 CDDAB 11-15 BBCAD 16-20 ABACC
二. 交际英语。(5分)
21-25 BCDEA
三. 完形填空。(10分)
26-30 C B A CA 31-35 C B D A D
四. 阅读理解。(每空2分，共30分)、
(A )36-40 BBBCC (B) 41-45 CABDB (C). 46-50 BCCDD
五. 词汇。
A) 51. government 52. disasters 53. importance 54. encourages
55. height 56. screamed 57. directions 58. arrival
59. covers 60. unnecessary
B) 61. killing 62. foggy 63. trapped 64. alive
65. carelessly 66.tourists 67. endangered 68. playing
69. was mopping 70. to build
C) 71. crashed into 72. in fear 73. provide for 74. at birth
75. calmed down
六. 任务型阅读。(5分)
76.No, it isn't. 77. Yes, they are. 78. Because they can hear things and
feel things.
79. No, it can't. 80. Its legs.
七. 补全短文。(10分)
81. watching 82. activities 83. smaller 84. happening 85 away
86. see 87. listening 88. easily 89. eyes/eyesight
90. ideas/information
八：翻译句子。5分略
九：书面表达(10分)
练习三
一.单项选择
( )1. John arrived _____ London _____ a cold morning.
A. on; at B. at; at C. in; on D. at; in[
( )2. —How many tourists are there in Yangzhou during the National Day?
— ___________ the tourists is about 2,440,000.
A. A number of B. The number of C. Any number D. Number of
( )3. —Which do the young people like better, music or sports?
—Both. Music is __________________sports among them.
A. as popular as B. not as popular as
C. more popular than D. less popular than
( )4. — What did the policeman say to you, Gao Ming?
— He told me ______ my purse in the e-bicycle basket. It’s too dangerous.
A. not put B. to put C. don’t put D. not to put
( )5. The teacher always ______ a smile on her face, so the students never feel_______.
A. puts on; frightened B. wears; frightened
C. puts on; frightening D. wears; frightening
( )6. — Jimmy, don’t put this pair of trousers on the sofa.
— Sorry, mum. I will _____________ right now.
A. take it way B. take them away C. knock it off D. knock them off
( )7. Of all the story books, I like this one______. It’s not interesting
at all.
A. very much B. best C. very less D. least
( )8. Tom is _______ honest boy. We are happy to make friends with him.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )9. He looks tired. We’d better make him ____a rest in the room.
A. stop to have B. to stop to have C. stop having D. to stop having
( )10.--- What is your English teacher like? --- ______.
A.She likes fruit and vegetables B.She is very kind
C.She is fine D.She is 35
( )11.The hair band might ______ Linda, because she has long hair.
A.belongs to B.is belong to C.is belonged to D.belong to
( )12. ______ people came to Jilin to visit Mount Changbai every year.
A.Thousand of B.Thousands C.Thousands of D.Thousand
( )13. -________ a year do the birdwatchers do a bird count?
-Once a year.
A. How many times B. How long C. How soon D. How often
( )14. Which sentence structure does the following belong to? Sandy bought
her a bike.
A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
( )15. Which symbol means “degree”?
A. @ B.∵ C. ° D. %
二、完形填空
Most of my day is full of lessons and homework. It is very 16 to find time
for myself. But when I get some 17 time, I have many 18 to do, such as sleeping,
going to the movies and listening to music.
First, I 19 sleeping very much, When I am at school, I try to make time
during my __20 and lunchtime to get a few minutes to sleep. It helps me 21 awake
all the way. If I do not get a good sleep, I will be very 22 the next day.
Second, going to the movies can make me relax (放松), When I am 23 , it is
24__ a good idea to go out and watch a movie. Laughing, getting frightened and
even 25 are all good ways of relaxing.
Listening to music is my hobby 26 . I think music is very important in
everyone’s life. Some parents think listening to music will make their children
become 27 students, so they 28 them from listening to it. But I don’t think so.
When I am in a bad mood (心情), music can 29 me quiet.
30 hobbies, there will be no colour in my life, I will keep my hobbies
forever.
( )16. A. important B. hard C. useful D. interesting
( )17. A. free B. busy C. more D. special
( )18. A. subjects B. competitions C. activities D. clubs
( )19. A. finish B. practise C. like D. dislike
( )20. A. classes B. lessons C. breaks D. reading weeks
( )21. A. stay B. mean C. become D. have
( )22. A. sad B. easy C. tired D. useless
( )23. A. boring B. bored C. unpopular D. uninteresting
( )24. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes
( )25. A. eating B. drinking C. believing D. crying
( )26. A. as usual B. at least C. as well D. at present
( )27. A. best B. top C. poor D. rich
( )28. A. ask B. solve C. stop D. help
( )29. A. make B. study C. become D. agree
( )30. A. With B. Without C. In D. For
三、阅读理解
A
( )31. We can see this ad_________.
A. at a cafe B. at a library C. at school D. at home
( )32. We can go for lunch at _______on Monday.
A. 10:30 B. 11:45 C. 12:30 D. 14:30
( )33. Mrs. Zhou will spend ________if she goes for dinner on Friday.
A.$6 B.$7 C.$11 D.$12
( )34. Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _______for dinner last
Sunday.
A.$7 B.$11 C. $12 D. $17
( )35. You can ________according to the ad.
A. take away the food in one box for 8 dollars
B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecue
C. get a free bottle of wine with your friend
D. call the Chinese Café at 9651 4655
B
According to a new survey(调查), student safety has become a big problem.
Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25
Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you. you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电)Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning(溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of
yourself at all times!
( )36. Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lesson is boring.
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A.①② B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
( )37. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?
A. I will remember the bicycle number.
B. I won’t let the rider go until I call my parents.
C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
( )38. If your house is on fire, you must ________.
A. put dry things on your body
B. run quickly and take the lift
C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D. take everything you have and then run away
( )39. There are_________ ways of self—protection mentioned in the
passage.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
( )40. The best title for this passage is_________.
A. How to Keep Ca1m B. Self-protection C. An Unusual 1esson D. Danger
C
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed
and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him. Oneday, on his way home, he met his friend Mary. They were both happy. He asked the
girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future.
They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where’s yours?”
“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!” The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
( )41. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen
( )42. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A. he’s her grandson B. he’s clever
C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time
( )43. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.
A. classmate B. colleague (同事) C. aunt D. wife
( )44. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A. 盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认
( )45. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order to (为了) ________.
A. wake his grandma up B. make his grandma angry
C. let his grandma tell him the time D. let his grandma buy him a watch
四、词形转换
46. The government encourages the workers __________(start) businesses on their own.
47. Some wild animals may die soon because of the ________ (lose) of their homes.
48. I’m so weak that it’s difficult for me to climb to the __________(12)floor without a lift.
49. Bad weather sometimes causes ___________ (nature) disasters.
50. After the earthquake, some social workers were busy giving out food and clean_____ (drink) water to the local people.
51. Most of us feel ___________(terrible) cold in such terrible weather.
52. While the students __________(study) carefully, their teacher walked into the classroom quietly.
53. The radio says that it will be much _________(fog) tomorrow.
54. The farmers ___________(destroy) the forests to build roads last year,so the wolves didn’t have suitable homes to live in.
55. A large number of farmers moved to the ___________(south)cities to find jobs in the 1980s, and now most of them are living a better life.
56. Parents should teach their children to learn to protect _________(they)when they are very young.
57. -Were you searching the Internet when I saw you in the computer room
yesterday?
-No, I ___________(plan)a trip to Tangshan with Daniel.
58. The climbers _________(trap) on the top of the mountain last night.
Luckily, some tourists found them and saved them this morning.
59. Mrs Su _________(hurt)her left leg but her husband wasn’t hurt at all.
60. You’ll be __________(welcome)if you drop litter in nature reserves
carelessly.
五、书面表达
环保问题是一个很严肃的话题，请根据以下提示要点写一篇以“How to protect wild animals”为题的文章。字数不少于80字。
1. Tina 是一个动物爱好者，她认为研究扎龙有助于人们了解保护野生动物。
2. Tina
最喜爱的动物是黑白相间的大熊猫。但小熊猫出生时只称大约100克，每天喝母乳长达14小时，20个月大时就只得照顾自己了。令人难过的是，大熊猫在野外难以生存。
3. 由于人们不停地砍伐树木、占用土地，野生动物的数目越来越少。
4. 你认为我们应该采取哪些措施(至少3种)来为濒临灭绝的野生动物提供一个理想家园呢?
练习三答案
一.单项选择
1-5CBADB 6-10BDBAB 11-15DCDDC
二.完形填空
16-20BACCC 21-25ACBBD 26-30CCCAB
三.阅读理解
31-35ACDDB 36-40DBCCB 41-45BCABC
四.词形转换
46.to start 47.loss 48.twelfth 49.natural 50.drinking 51.terrible
52.were studing 53.fog 54.destroyde 55. southern 56. themselves
57. was planning 58. were trapped 59. hurt 60. welcome
五.翻译课本上的句子
61.Thank you for agreeing to let me go on the trip.
62.Sadly,it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.
63.If no one buys furs, then people won’t kill wild animals any more.
64.The reserve has an area of more than 210,000 hectares.
65.I thought somebody could hear me but no one came for a very long time.
六.书面表达(答案略)
篇5：初二寒假物理作业答案
人教版初二寒假物理作业答案
练习一：
1、B
2.452、28.225.1
3、2.5
4、人、河岸
5、运动
6、地面、地面、椅背、车
7、A
8、c
9、C
10、C
11、A
12、D
13、B
14、B
练习二：
1、长、短
2、每秒行驶5米
3、6.2522.5
4、2505/3
5、路程、时间、V=s/t
6、0.4便于测量时间
7、100min
8、路程、时间 、速度
9、6.25m/s交接棒所用时间少
10、8022.220.45
11、86大于
12、(1)v=s/t=300m/5h = 60 km/h (2) v=s/t=300m/2.5h=120 km/h (3)t =t1—t2 =5h—2.5h =2.5h
练习三：
1、振动、空气 、山间铃响马帮来
2、不能、能
3、快
4、不相同、空气、耳朵
5、小于、波的、泡沫塑料屑在飞舞、在振动
6、C
7、C
8、C
9、音调、音色、音调、响度
10、频率、快慢、频率、高
11、次数HZ20---0HZ
12、强弱、振幅、振幅、大、远近
13、分贝、90dB
14、慢、低、大、大
15、音色、响度
16、信息、能量
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、A
练习四：
1、A
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、A
6、C
7、空气柱、空气柱、频率、空气
8、(1)能量(2)音色
9、(1)无法正常交流(2)无法听音色(3)感受不到声音带来的信息
10、(1)声音可以在固体中传播(2)更好的`接收声音(3)听诊器
练习五：
1、36.4、=、体温计有缩口，水银不会回流
2、A：没有水平放置 B：正 C：接触了容器底 D：没有接触液体
3、甲、38.538.54、(1)10 (2)是 、有固定的凝固点
5、放、低
6、B
7、B
8、D
9、C
10、C
11、d a c b e
12、(1)温度保持不变、(2) 温度继续上升、(3) 图略
探究性学习
1、真空中不能传声
2、B
3、D
4、505*10000
5、D
6、折射、虚、火车、地面
7、A
8、11.268
9、吸、熔化 、力、熔点
10、惯性、力
11、同意，水滴就像一个凸透镜，把阳光会聚，使树林燃烧，从而引起火灾，
12、因为衣服只能反射它原本的颜色。
13、测得十分钟的路程，用V=S/T的公式求出速度
篇6：初二寒假数学作业答案
北师大版初二寒假数学作业答案
一、选择题
1.下列四个说法中，正确的是( )
A.一元二次方程 有实数根;
B.一元二次方程 有实数根;
C.一元二次方程 有实数根;
D.一元二次方程x2+4x+5=a(a≥1)有实数根.
【答案】D
2.一元二次方程 有两个不相等的实数根，则 满足的条件是
A. =0 B. >0
C. <0 D. ≥0
【答案】B
3.(四川眉山)已知方程 的两个解分别为 、，则 的值为
A. B. C.7 D.3
【答案】D
4.(2010浙江杭州)方程 x2 + x – 1 = 0的一个根是
A. 1 – B. C. –1+ D.
【答案】D
5.(上海)已知一元二次方程 x2 + x ─ 1 = 0，下列判断正确的是( )
A.该方程有两个相等的实数根 B.该方程有两个不相等的实数根
C.该方程无实数根 D.该方程根的情况不确定
【答案】B
6.(2010湖北武汉)若 是方程 =4的两根，则 的值是( )
A.8 B.4
C.2 D.0
【答案】D
7.(2010山东潍坊)关于x的一元二次方程x2-6x+2k=0有两个不相等的实数根，则实数k的取值范围是( ).
A.k≤ B.k< C.k≥ D.k>
【答案】B
8.(2010云南楚雄)一元二次方程x2-4=0的解是( )
A.x1=2，x2=-2 B.x=-2 C.x=2 D. x1=2，x2=0
【答案】A
9.(2010云南昆明)一元二次方程 的两根之积是( )
A.-1 B. -2 C.1 D.2
【答案】B
10.(2010 湖北孝感)方程 的估计正确的是 ( )
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】B
11.(2010广西桂林)一元二次方程 的解是 ( ).
A. ， B. ，
C. ， D. ，
【答案】A
12.(2010黑龙江绥化)方程(x-5)(x-6)=x-5的解是( )
A.x=5 B.x=5或x=6 C.x=7 D.x=5或x=7
【答案】D
二、填空题
1.(2010甘肃兰州) 已知关于x的一元二次方程 有实数根，则m的取值范围是 .
【答案】
2.(2010安徽芜湖)已知x1、x2为方程x2+3x+1=0的两实根，则x12+8x2+20=__________.
【答案】-1
3.(2010江苏南通)设x1、x2 是一元二次方程x2+4x-3=0的两个根，
2x1(x22+5x2-3)+a =2，则a= ▲ .
【答案】8
4.(2010四川眉山)一元二次方程 的解为___________________.
【答案】
5.(2010江苏无锡)方程 的解是 ▲ .
【答案】
6.(2010 江苏连云港)若关于x的方程x2-mx+3=0有实数根，则m的值可以为___________.(任意给出一个符合条件的值即可)
【答案】
7.(2010湖北荆门)如果方程ax2+2x+1=0有两个不等实数根，则实数a的取值范围是
【答案】a<1且a≠0
8.(2010湖北鄂州)已知α、β是一元二次方程x2-4x-3=0的两实数根，则代数式(α-3)(β-3)= .
【答案】-6
9.(2010 四川绵阳)若实数m满足m2- m + 1 = 0，则 m4 + m-4 = .
【答案】62
10.(2010 云南玉溪)一元二次方程x2-5x+6=0 的两根分别是x1,x2, 则x1+x2等于
A. 5 B. 6 C. -5 D. -6
【答案】A
11.(2010 四川自贡)关于x的一元二次方程-x2+(2m+1)x+1-m2=0无实数根，则m的取值范围是_______________。
【答案】<-
12.(2010 广西钦州市)已知关于x的.一元二次方程x2 +kx +1 =0有两个相等的实数根，
则k = ▲ .
【答案】±2
23.(2010广西柳州)关于x的一元二次方程(x+3)(x-1)=0的根是_____________.
【答案】x=1或x=-3
13.(2010福建南平)写出一个有实数根的一元二次方程___________________.
【答案】答案不唯一,例如: x2-2x+1 =0
14.(2010广西河池)方程 的解为 .
【答案】
15.(2010湖南娄底)阅读材料：
若一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0(a≠0)的两个实根为x1、x2，则两根与方程系数之间有如下关系：
x1+x2= -，x1x2=
根据上述材料填空：
已知x1、x2是方程x2+4x+2=0的两个实数根，则 +=_________.
【答案】-2
16.(2010广西百色)方程 -1的两根之和等于 .
【答案】2
三、解答题
1.(2010江苏苏州)解方程： .
【答案】
2.(2010广东广州，19，10分)已知关于x的一元二次方程 有两个相等的实数根，求 的值。
【分析】由于这个方程有两个相等的实数根，因此S= ，可得出a、b之间的关系，然后将 化简后，用含b的代数式表示a，即可求出这个分式的值.
【答案】解：∵ 有两个相等的实数根，
∴S= ，即 .
∵
∵ ，∴
3.(2010重庆綦江县)解方程：x2-2x-1=0.
【答案】解方程：x2-2x-1=0
解：
∴ ;
4.(20贵州毕节)已知关于 的一元二次方程 有两个实数根 和 .
(1)求实数 的取值范围;
(2)当 时，求 的值.
【答案】解：(1)由题意有 ，
解得 .
即实数 的取值范围是 .
(2)由 得 .
若 ，即 ，解得 .
∵ >， 不合题意，舍去.
若 ，即 ，由(1)知 .
故当 时， .
5.(2010江苏常州)解方程
【答案】
6.(2010广东中山)已知一元二次方程 .
(1)若方程有两个实数根，求m的范围;
(2)若方程的两个实数根为 ， ，且 +3 =3，求m的值。
【答案】解：(1)Δ=4-4m
因为方程有两个实数根
所以，4-4m≥0，即m≤1
(2)由一元二次方程根与系数的关系，得 + =2
又 +3 =3
所以， =
再把 = 代入方程，求得 =
7.(2010四川乐山)从甲、乙两题中选做一题，
如果两题都做，只以甲题计分.
题甲：若关于 的一元二次方程 有实数根 .
(1) 求实数k的取值范围;
(2) 设 ，求t的最小值.
题乙：如图(11)，在矩形ABCD中，P是BC边上一点，连结DP并延长，交AB的延长线于点Q.
(1) 若 ，求 的值;
(2) 若点P为BC边上的任意一点，求证 .
我选做的是_______题.
【答案】题甲
解：(1)∵一元二次方程 有实数根 ，
∴ ， ………………………………………………………………………2分
即 ，
解得 .……………………………………………………………………4分
(3)由根与系数的关系得： ， ………………… 6分
∴ ， …………………………………………7分
∵ ，∴ ，
∴ ，
即t的最小值为-4. ………………………………………………………10分
题乙
(1)解：四边形ABCD为矩形，
∵AB=CD，AB∥DC，………………………………………………………………1分
∴△DPC ∽△QPB， ………………………………………………………………3分
∴ ，
∴ ，
∴ . ………………………………………………………5分
(2)证明：由△DPC ∽△QPB，
得 ，……………………………………………………………………6分
∴ ，……………………………………………………………………7分
.…………………………10分
8.(2010 湖北孝感)关于x的一元二次方程 、
(1)求p的取值范围;(4分)
(2)若 的值.(6分)
【答案】解：(1)由题意得：
…………2分
解得： …………4分
(2)由 得，
…………6分
…………8分
…………9分
…………10分
说明：1.可利用
代入原求值式中求解;
9.(2010 广西玉林、防城港)(6分)当实数k为何值时，关于x的方程x -4x+3-k=0有两个相等的实数根?并求出这两个相等的实数根。
【答案】S=b -4ac=16-4(3-k)=4+4k因方程有两个相等实数根，所以S=0，故4+4k=0 k=-1，代入原方程得：x -4x+4=0 x =x =2
10.(2010新疆维吾尔自治区新疆建设兵团)解方程：2x2-7x+6=0
【答案】解：
11.(2010广东佛山)教材或资料会出现这样的题目：把方程 化为一元二次方程的一般形式，并写出他的二次项系数、一次项系数和常数项。
现把上面的题目改编为下面的两个小题，请解答。
(1)下列式子中，有哪几个是方程 所化的一元二次方程的一般形式?(答案只写序号) 。
① ② ③
④ ⑤
(2)方程 化为一元二次方程的一般形式后，它的二次项系数、一次项系数、常数项之间具有什么关系?
【答案】解：(1)答：①②④⑤ (每个1分)…………………………………………………4分
(2)若说它的二次系数为a(a≠0)，则一次项系数为-2a、常数项为-2a……………6分.
篇7：初二寒假物理作业答案
苏教版 一、选择题
1―5、CBACD 6―10、ADCAD
二、选择题
11、超声波 红外线
12、烧杯 烧杯与水 避免烧杯中水无法完全倒出导致所测质量偏小
13、(1)反射
(2)0.985kg 不变
(3)压缩气体体积 放出
(4)静止 运动
(5)9.2kg
14、近视 凹透
三、作图题
略
四、实验探究题
17、音调 用寒假作业答案 力大小不同
18、(1)准确确定像的位置
(2)到玻璃板的距离
(3)大小
(4)不能 虚
19、(1)向右调节平衡螺母
(2)①用手拿取砝码 ②右盘中放物体，左盘中放砝码
(3)向右移动游码或添加砝码
(4)47.4
20、(1)照相
(2)c
(3)e
(4)增大 大
(5)D
21、(1)气泡 刻度尺 秒表
(2)12.58 12.56 0.79 0.79 0.80 (表中数据从左向右依次)
(3)正 相等 匀速直线
五、计算题
22、(1)略(2)相等时间间隔内运动路程相同(3)90m
23、2.7g/cm3 金属铝
篇8：初二寒假物理作业答案
1.2.5×1042.5×1072.5×1010
2.mm
3.(D)4.(B)5.(A)6.(C)7.(D)8.(D)9.(D)
10.(C)11.左(C)12.右52.4
13.物体所含物质的多少;位置、形状、状态、温度;一种物理属性。
14.①5.45X103、5.45X106、5.45X10-3②1.8X10-3、1.8
15.①kg②g③g④kg⑤g⑥kg
16.质量、水平工作台上、左端零、平衡螺母、在水平位置平衡、物体、砝码、游码、砝码+游码
17.调节游码
18.①③④②⑤
19.(1)右、平衡螺母(2)①没有左物右码②不应用手拿砝码(3)右、游码(4)47.4
篇9：初二寒假物理作业答案
1.A2.D3.D4.A5.(2)调节天平横梁右端螺母，直到横梁平衡;(3)将被测物体放在左盘里;(4)根据估计用镊子拿砝码轻放在右盘里，再移动游码直到横梁平衡6.在调节好的天平左右托盘里分别放一张相同的白纸，在左盘放10g砝码，然后再向右盘白纸上添加食盐直到天平平衡。
7.1、6、2、4、3、5、7、8;
8.向右调节平衡螺母、加砝码、向右调游码
9.53.510.98.2
11.28.712.77
13.答：1.把天平放在水平工作台上,调节天平平衡;2.测出50个回形针的`质量M1;3.测出一盒回形针的质量M2;4.表达式:N=50M2/M1
14.(1)E步骤错误，应在左盘先加大砝码再加小砝码使天平平衡(2)A步骤把天平放在水平桌面上;游码移到左端零刻度线处。(3)顺序：ABECD
篇10：初二寒假物理作业答案
1.铝，水银2.1:2,1:13.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A
9.C10.800kg/m3
11.每立方米的酒精质量为800kg，0.8×10-3kg，0.8×103kg/m312.变小，不变
13.0.0814.27:89,89:2715.15:816.变小，变小，不变，变小
17.煤油，煤油18.不变，变小，变大19.(1)同种物质，质量与体积成正比。
(2)1、4或2、5或3、6(3)同种物质，质量与体积比值相同。
20.0.8kg21.25节
篇11：初二寒假物理作业答案
1.A2.A3.(1)将软木塞从量筒中取出，直接用调好的天平测出其质量(2)400160.15(3)用排沙法(或先将水吸足)4.160cm3700g5.1610块
6.0.8557.(3)(1)(2)(4)83.441708.13t9.5g/cm3
10.天平量筒空心5cm311.38.4m31.4m3
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